Method: permissions.create
透過集合功能整理內容
你可以依據偏好儲存及分類內容。
為檔案或共用雲端硬碟建立權限。
警告:系統不支援對同一個檔案執行並行權限作業,只會套用最後一次更新。
HTTP 要求
POST https://www.googleapis.com/drive/v3/files/{fileId}/permissions
這個網址使用 gRPC 轉碼語法。
路徑參數
參數 |
fileId |
string
檔案或共用雲端硬碟的 ID。
|
查詢參數
參數 |
emailMessage |
string
要加入通知電子郵件的純文字自訂訊息。
|
enforceSingleParent (deprecated) |
boolean
已淘汰:詳情請參閱 moveToNewOwnersRoot 。
|
moveToNewOwnersRoot |
boolean
只有在項目不在共用雲端硬碟中,且要求嘗試轉移項目擁有權時,這個參數才會生效。如果設為 true ,項目會移至新擁有者的「我的雲端硬碟」根資料夾,並移除所有先前的上層資料夾。如果設為 false ,系統不會變更家長。
|
sendNotificationEmail |
boolean
是否要在與使用者或群組共用時傳送通知電子郵件。使用者和群組的預設值為 true ,其他要求則不允許使用這個值。轉移擁有權時,這項功能不得停用。
|
supportsAllDrives |
boolean
要求存取的應用程式是否同時支援「我的雲端硬碟」和共用雲端硬碟。
|
supportsTeamDrives (deprecated) |
boolean
已淘汰:請改用 supportsAllDrives 。
|
transferOwnership |
boolean
是否要將擁有權轉移給指定使用者,並將目前擁有者降級為編輯者。這項參數為必要參數,用來確認副作用。
|
useDomainAdminAccess |
boolean
以網域管理員身分發出要求;如果設為 true,且檔案 ID 參數參照共用雲端硬碟,要求者所屬網域是共用雲端硬碟所屬網域的管理員,系統就會授予要求者存取權。
|
enforceExpansiveAccess |
boolean
要求是否應強制執行擴充存取規則。
|
要求主體
要求主體包含 Permission
的例項。
回應主體
如果成功,回應主體會包含新建立的 Permission
例項。
授權範圍
需要下列其中一種 OAuth 範圍:
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.file
部分範圍受到限制,應用程式必須通過安全性評估才能使用。詳情請參閱授權指南。
除非另有註明,否則本頁面中的內容是採用創用 CC 姓名標示 4.0 授權,程式碼範例則為阿帕契 2.0 授權。詳情請參閱《Google Developers 網站政策》。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其關聯企業的註冊商標。
上次更新時間:2025-08-27 (世界標準時間)。
[null,null,["上次更新時間:2025-08-27 (世界標準時間)。"],[],[],null,["# Method: permissions.create\n\n- [HTTP request](#body.HTTP_TEMPLATE)\n- [Path parameters](#body.PATH_PARAMETERS)\n- [Query parameters](#body.QUERY_PARAMETERS)\n- [Request body](#body.request_body)\n- [Response body](#body.response_body)\n- [Authorization scopes](#body.aspect)\n- [Try it!](#try-it)\n\nCreates a permission for a file or shared drive.\n\n**Warning:** Concurrent permissions operations on the same file are not supported; only the last update is applied.\n\n### HTTP request\n\n`POST https://www.googleapis.com/drive/v3/files/{fileId}/permissions`\n\nThe URL uses [gRPC Transcoding](https://google.aip.dev/127) syntax.\n\n### Path parameters\n\n| Parameters ||\n|----------|----------------------------------------------|\n| `fileId` | `string` The ID of the file or shared drive. |\n\n### Query parameters\n\n| Parameters ||\n|----------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `emailMessage` | `string` A plain text custom message to include in the notification email. |\n| `enforceSingleParent` **(deprecated)** | `boolean` Deprecated: See `moveToNewOwnersRoot` for details. |\n| `moveToNewOwnersRoot` | `boolean` This parameter will only take effect if the item is not in a shared drive and the request is attempting to transfer the ownership of the item. If set to `true`, the item will be moved to the new owner's My Drive root folder and all prior parents removed. If set to `false`, parents are not changed. |\n| `sendNotificationEmail` | `boolean` Whether to send a notification email when sharing to users or groups. This defaults to true for users and groups, and is not allowed for other requests. It must not be disabled for ownership transfers. |\n| `supportsAllDrives` | `boolean` Whether the requesting application supports both My Drives and shared drives. |\n| `supportsTeamDrives` **(deprecated)** | `boolean` Deprecated: Use `supportsAllDrives` instead. |\n| `transferOwnership` | `boolean` Whether to transfer ownership to the specified user and downgrade the current owner to a writer. This parameter is required as an acknowledgement of the side effect. |\n| `useDomainAdminAccess` | `boolean` Issue the request as a domain administrator; if set to true, then the requester will be granted access if the file ID parameter refers to a shared drive and the requester is an administrator of the domain to which the shared drive belongs. |\n| `enforceExpansiveAccess` | `boolean` Whether the request should enforce expansive access rules. |\n\n### Request body\n\nThe request body contains an instance of [Permission](/workspace/drive/api/reference/rest/v3/permissions#Permission).\n\n### Response body\n\nIf successful, the response body contains a newly created instance of [Permission](/workspace/drive/api/reference/rest/v3/permissions#Permission).\n\n### Authorization scopes\n\nRequires one of the following OAuth scopes:\n\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive`\n- `\n https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.file`\n\nSome scopes are restricted and require a security assessment for your app to use them. For more information, see the [Authorization guide](/workspace/guides/configure-oauth-consent)."]]