Cómo agregar secciones de asientos en el restaurante
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Es común que los restaurantes tengan áreas de asientos distintas, como un bar o un patio, y diferentes experiencias, como un menú de degustación de cinco platos o una degustación de vinos. El Centro de acciones admite esta distinción y permite que el usuario especifique el área para reservar una mesa.
Ranuras de disponibilidad con nombres de habitaciones
Figura 1: Ejemplo de selección de ranuras para un restaurante con secciones de asientos
Esta separación del inventario se puede aplicar configurando los campos room_id, room_name y resources en el mensaje resources de un intervalo de Availability. Para incluir descripciones de las habitaciones, usa el campo room_description dentro del mensaje Resources.
// A resource is used to disambiguate availability slots from one another when// different staff, room or party_size values are part of the service.// Multiple slots for the same service and time interval can co-exist when they// have different resources.messageResources{// One of staff_id, room_id, or party_size must be set.// Optional ID for a staff member providing the service. This field identifies// the staff member across all merchants, services, and availability records.// It also needs to be stable over time to allow correlation with past// bookings. (optional but required if staff_name is present)stringstaff_id=1;// Optional name of a staff member providing the service. This field will be// displayed to users making a booking, and should be human-readable, as// opposed to an opaque identifier. (optional but required if staff_id is// present)stringstaff_name=2;// An optional ID for the room the service is located in. This field// identifies the room across all merchants, services, and availability// records. It also needs to be stable over time to allow correlation with// past bookings. (optional but required if room_name is present)stringroom_id=3;// An optional name for the room the service is located in or experience of// of the service. This field will be displayed to users making a booking,// and should be human readable, as opposed to an opaque identifier.// A room name should only be used for seating areas or prepaid experiences.// Examples of room names include "Bar", "Patio", "Dining Room". Examples of// dining experiences using room names include "Five-Course Tasting Menu",// "Chef Omakase". It is strongly recommended that the default seating area// does not have a room associated with it.stringroom_name=4;// Applicable only for Dining: The party size that can be accommodated// during this time slot. A restaurant can be associated with multiple Slots// for the same time, each specifying a different party_size, if for instance// 2, 3, or 4 people can be seated with a reservation. (optional)int32party_size=5;// Localized room description with a limit of 500 characters. If set,// a default value must be provided, it is preferred to use the common// languages for the merchant's locale.Textroom_description=7;}
Esta información es una parte integral de la definición de las ranuras y deberá incluirse en los feeds, así como en todas las operaciones de reserva y actualización en tiempo real.
Puedes ver ejemplos de cómo se especifican room_id y room_name en el ejemplo de feed específico para restaurantes.
Espacios de disponibilidad con nombres de salas para experiencias
Si implementaste o estás en proceso de implementar Reservations Payments Redirect, puedes usar room_name y room_descriptions para potenciar las experiencias gastronómicas prepagadas. En la siguiente captura de pantalla, se detalla cómo se muestra la experiencia en la Web.
Figura 1: Ejemplo de selección de espacios
para un restaurante con secciones de asientos y descripciones de habitaciones
{
"availability": [{
"merchant_id": "dining-A",
"service_id": "reservation",
"start_sec": 1535853600,
"duration_sec": 2700,
"spots_total": 2,
"spots_open": 2,
"resources": {
"room_id": "experience-1",
"room_name": "Wine Tasting Menu Pair",
"description": "This Wine Tasting Menu Pair showcases American cuisine rooted in the nostalgic flavors of the 20th century American experience. Each experience is hand-crafted, with a progression from small bites to more substantial plates.",
"party_size": 2,
}
}]
}
Asegúrate de que el tamaño de tu feed siga siendo pequeño
Si tienes una gran cantidad de secciones de asientos, cada una con descripciones de la sala, puedes reducir el tamaño de tu feed incluyendo las descripciones de la sala solo en uno de los espacios. Usamos room_name y room_id en todos los espacios y agregamos room_description de uno de los espacios.
{
"availability": [
{
"merchant_id": "dining-A",
"service_id": "reservation",
"start_sec": 1535853600,
"duration_sec": 2700,
"spots_total": 2,
"spots_open": 2,
"resources": {
"room_id": "experience-1",
"room_name": "Wine Tasting Menu Pair",
"description": "This Wine Tasting Menu Pair showcases American cuisine rooted in the nostalgic flavors of the 20th century American experience. Each experience is hand-crafted, with a progression from small bites to more substantial plates.",
"party_size": 2
}
},
{
"merchant_id": "dining-A",
"service_id": "reservation",
"start_sec": 1535854600,
"duration_sec": 2700,
"spots_total": 4,
"spots_open": 4,
"resources": {
"room_id": "experience-1",
"room_name": "Wine Tasting Menu Pair",
"party_size": 6
}
}]
}
[null,null,["Última actualización: 2025-08-22 (UTC)"],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe Actions Center allows restaurants to specify distinct seating areas (like bar or patio) or dining experiences (like tasting menus) for reservations.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThis is achieved using the \u003ccode\u003eroom_id\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eroom_name\u003c/code\u003e, and optionally \u003ccode\u003eroom_description\u003c/code\u003e fields within the \u003ccode\u003eresources\u003c/code\u003e message of an Availability slot.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIt's recommended to avoid assigning a room name to the general dining area.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eroom_name\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003eroom_description\u003c/code\u003e can also be utilized for prepaid dining experiences, particularly when implementing Reservations Payments Redirect.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eWhen specifying rooms or experiences, the information needs to be consistent across the availability feed, booking operations, and real-time updates.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["Restaurants can specify distinct seating areas or experiences like \"Bar\" or \"Wine Tasting\" using `room_id` and `room_name` in the `resources` message of the Availability feed. `room_description` offers detailed information about each room. Multiple slots can share the same `room_id` and `room_name`. Ensure only one slot includes the `room_description` for each room. Feeds should include this data and follow best practices, like compressing and sharding to manage the size.\n"],null,["# Add dining seating sections\n\nIt is common for restaurants to have distinct seating areas such a bar or\npatio and different experiences, like a five-course tasting menu or wine\ntasting. The Actions Center supports this distinction and allows the user to\nspecify the area to book a table.\n| **Note:** A room name should only specify seating areas or prepaid experiences.\n\nAvailability Slots With Room Names\n----------------------------------\n\n**Figure 1:** Example slot selection for a restaurant with seating sections **Note:** It is recommended that the general dining area not have a room associated with it.\n\nThis inventory separation can be employed by setting the `room_id`,\n`room_name`, and fields in the `resources` message of an\n[Availability](/actions-center/verticals/reservations/e2e/reference/feeds/availability-feed)\nslot. To include room descriptions, use `room_description` field inside the\nResources message. \n\n // A resource is used to disambiguate availability slots from one another when\n // different staff, room or party_size values are part of the service.\n // Multiple slots for the same service and time interval can co-exist when they\n // have different resources.\n message Resources {\n // One of staff_id, room_id, or party_size must be set.\n\n // Optional ID for a staff member providing the service. This field identifies\n // the staff member across all merchants, services, and availability records.\n // It also needs to be stable over time to allow correlation with past\n // bookings. (optional but required if staff_name is present)\n string staff_id = 1;\n\n // Optional name of a staff member providing the service. This field will be\n // displayed to users making a booking, and should be human-readable, as\n // opposed to an opaque identifier. (optional but required if staff_id is\n // present)\n string staff_name = 2;\n\n // An optional ID for the room the service is located in. This field\n // identifies the room across all merchants, services, and availability\n // records. It also needs to be stable over time to allow correlation with\n // past bookings. (optional but required if room_name is present)\n string room_id = 3;\n\n // An optional name for the room the service is located in or experience of\n // of the service. This field will be displayed to users making a booking,\n // and should be human readable, as opposed to an opaque identifier.\n // A room name should only be used for seating areas or prepaid experiences.\n // Examples of room names include \"Bar\", \"Patio\", \"Dining Room\". Examples of\n // dining experiences using room names include \"Five-Course Tasting Menu\",\n // \"Chef Omakase\". It is strongly recommended that the default seating area\n // does not have a room associated with it.\n string room_name = 4;\n\n // Applicable only for Dining: The party size that can be accommodated\n // during this time slot. A restaurant can be associated with multiple Slots\n // for the same time, each specifying a different party_size, if for instance\n // 2, 3, or 4 people can be seated with a reservation. (optional)\n int32 party_size = 5;\n\n // Localized room description with a limit of 500 characters. If set,\n // a default value must be provided, it is preferred to use the common\n // languages for the merchant's locale.\n Text room_description = 7;\n }\n\nThis information is an integral part of a slots definition and will need to be\nincluded in the feeds as well as all booking and real-time update operations.\nYou can see examples of the `room_id` and `room_name` being specified in the\n[Dining, Vertical-Specific Feed\nexample](/actions-center/verticals/%7B%7B%20vertical%20%7D%7D/add-ons/add-payments/feeds).\n\nAvailability Slots using Room Names for Experiences\n---------------------------------------------------\n\nIf you have implemented or are in the process of implementing [Reservations Payments Redirect](/actions-center/verticals/reservations/e2e/add-ons/add-payments-redirect/overview),\nyou may use `room_name` and `room_descriptions` to power prepaid dining\nexperiences. The following screenshot details how the experience is shown on the\nweb.\n**Figure 1:** Example slot selection for a restaurant with seating sections and room descriptions \n\n#### Room Sample\n\n```scdoc\n{\n \"availability\": [{\n \"merchant_id\": \"dining-A\",\n \"service_id\": \"reservation\",\n \"start_sec\": 1535853600,\n \"duration_sec\": 2700,\n \"spots_total\": 2,\n \"spots_open\": 2,\n \"resources\": {\n \"room_id\": \"A-dining-room\",\n \"room_name\": \"Bar\",\n \"party_size\": 2,\n }\n }]\n}\n```\n\n#### Experiences Sample\n\n```scdoc\n{\n \"availability\": [{\n \"merchant_id\": \"dining-A\",\n \"service_id\": \"reservation\",\n \"start_sec\": 1535853600,\n \"duration_sec\": 2700,\n \"spots_total\": 2,\n \"spots_open\": 2,\n \"resources\": {\n \"room_id\": \"experience-1\",\n \"room_name\": \"Wine Tasting Menu Pair\",\n \"description\": \"This Wine Tasting Menu Pair showcases American cuisine rooted in the nostalgic flavors of the 20th century American experience. Each experience is hand-crafted, with a progression from small bites to more substantial plates.\",\n \"party_size\": 2,\n }\n }]\n}\n```\n\nEnsure the Size of Your Feed Remains Small\n------------------------------------------\n\nIf you have a large number of seating sections each with room descriptions, you\ncan reduce the size of your feed by only including the room descriptions in one\nof the slots. We use the `room_name` and `room_id` across all slots and add the\n`room_description` from one of the slots.\n| **Warning:** If more than one `room_description` is provided in different slots and they're a different definition, we don't show any room descriptions for that room or experience.\n\nWhen managing the size of your feed, consider following the best practices\noutlined in [Compress Feed Files](/actions-center/verticals/reservations/e2e/reference/tutorials/compression) and [Shard Feed Files](/actions-center/verticals/reservations/e2e/reference/tutorials/sharding) \n\n#### Room Description Sample\n\n```scdoc\n{\n \"availability\": [\n {\n \"merchant_id\": \"dining-A\",\n \"service_id\": \"reservation\",\n \"start_sec\": 1535853600,\n \"duration_sec\": 2700,\n \"spots_total\": 2,\n \"spots_open\": 2,\n \"resources\": {\n \"room_id\": \"experience-1\",\n \"room_name\": \"Wine Tasting Menu Pair\",\n \"description\": \"This Wine Tasting Menu Pair showcases American cuisine rooted in the nostalgic flavors of the 20th century American experience. Each experience is hand-crafted, with a progression from small bites to more substantial plates.\",\n \"party_size\": 2\n }\n },\n {\n \"merchant_id\": \"dining-A\",\n \"service_id\": \"reservation\",\n \"start_sec\": 1535854600,\n \"duration_sec\": 2700,\n \"spots_total\": 4,\n \"spots_open\": 4,\n \"resources\": {\n \"room_id\": \"experience-1\",\n \"room_name\": \"Wine Tasting Menu Pair\",\n \"party_size\": 6\n }\n }]\n}\n```"]]