Blocks have three connections whose use is optional.
Statement Connections
Users can create sequences of blocks using the nextStatement
and
previousStatement
connectors. In Blockly's standard layout, these connections
are on the top and the bottom, with the blocks stacked vertically.
A block with a previous connector cannot have an output connector. The term statement block refers to a block with no output connector. A statement block will usually have both a previous connection and a next connection.
nextStatement
and previousStatement
connections can be
typed,
but this feature is not utilized by standard blocks.
Next Connection
Creates a point at the bottom of the block, so that other statements can be stacked below it. A block with a next connection but no previous connection usually represents an event, and can be configured to render with a hat.
JSON
Untyped:
{
...,
"nextStatement": null,
}
Typed (rare):
{
"nextStatement": "Action",
...
}
JavaScript
Untyped:
this.setNextStatement(true); // false implies no next connector, the default
Typed (rare):
this.setNextStatement(true, 'Action');
Previous Connection
Creates a notch at the top of the block, so that it can be connected as a stack of statements.
Blocks with a previous connection cannot have an output connection.
JSON
Untyped:
{
...,
"previousStatement": null,
}
Typed (rare):
{
"previousStatement": "Action",
...
}
JavaScript
Untyped:
this.setPreviousStatement(true); // false implies no previous connector, the default
Typed (rare):
this.setPreviousStatement(true, 'Action');
Output connection
A block may have a single output connection, represented as a male jigsaw connector on the leading edge. Outputs connect to value inputs. Blocks with an output are usually called value blocks.
JSON
Untyped:
{
// ...,
"output": null,
}
Typed:
{
// ...,
"output": "Number",
}
JavaScript
Untyped:
init: function() {
// ...
this.setOutput(true);
}
Typed:
init: function() {
// ...
this.setOutput(true, 'Number');
}
Blocks with an output connector cannot also have a previous statement notch.