註冊成為合作夥伴後,即可為您管理的品牌建立 Business Messages 代理程式,為這些品牌啟用對話。
代理程式是使用者互動的對話實體,您需要為您管理的每個品牌建立一個虛擬服務專員。您可以使用 BusinessCommunications API 建立及管理服務專員,並利用 Business Messages API 控管服務專員的訊息訊息。
服務專員涵蓋品牌的業務功能,例如線上支援和實體營業地點 (如有)。每則訊息都包含使用者啟動對話的背景資訊。訊息轉送基礎架構可偵測使用者是否查看了特定商家所在地點或需要一般支援服務,進而將訊息轉送至正確的目的地。
舉例來說,如果您負責管理 Growing Tree Bank 品牌,這個品牌同時擁有網站和兩個營業地點,則請建立單一「Growing Tree Bank」代理程式。使用者可以透過一般搜尋或位置相關搜尋來聯絡代理程式,並在找到該代理程式時,將每則訊息連同每則訊息一起傳送至 Webhook。您可以使用這個背景資訊,將訊息轉送給特定位置的職員或網站支援團隊,由他們建立回應並繼續與使用者對話。
期望
建立虛擬服務專員前,請先瞭解服務專員對 Business Messages 的期望。
- 服務專員應遵循 Business Messages 對話設計中的設計指南。
如果自動化功能無法完成要求或使用者要求,服務專員應提供真人代表來回答問題。
代理程式應將客戶滿意度評分 (CSAT) 保持在至少 80%,商家回應率 (MRR) 至少為 95%,如指標所述。
建立代理程式
如要建立代理程式,您需要收集並提交品牌相關資訊,以及您希望使用者如何看到代理程式。
如果您管理多個品牌,請重複上述步驟來為每個品牌建立虛擬服務專員。
必要條件
為您管理的品牌建立代理程式之前,您必須先收集一些資訊:
開發環境
開發環境相關資訊。
啟用 Business Communications API 的 GCP 專案
如要啟用 API,請參閱「使用 Business Messages 註冊」。
GCP 專案的服務帳戶金鑰路徑
品牌詳細資料
服務專員所代表品牌的相關資訊。
- 公司行號名稱
- 品牌網站
- 網站上的聯絡選項 (如
OPTION
所定義) - 向消費者提供的電話號碼
- 允許去接電話的號碼
服務專員外觀和政策
與使用者看到的代理程式呈現方式及運作方式相關的資訊。
- 服務專員名稱 (會顯示在與使用者的對話中)
- 隱私權政策 (網址開頭為「https://」的公開適用網址)
(建議) 以公開網址形式呈現的服務專員標誌 (1024x1024 像素)
在對話中,標誌會顯示為直徑 1024 像素的圓形。確保標誌正確顯示
(選用) 自訂服務專員 ID,用於識別 Webhook 接收訊息中的品牌
與服務專員的互動
代理程式如何與使用者互動的相關資訊。
代理程式在平常使用的語言代碼,由雙字元的 ISO 639-1 語言代碼指定
服務專員歡迎訊息
服務專員會如何問候使用者?
服務專員對話開場白
建議清單,以對話方塊的形式 (如 SuggestedReply 定義) 的形式提供,可讓使用者與代理程式互動
- 使用者在方塊中看到的文字
- 回傳資料,是指使用者輕觸方塊時,在訊息酬載中傳回 Webhook 的字串
自動安排使用聊天室的時間
每日開始時間,以
TimeOfDay
物件的形式例如上午 8:15
{ "hours": 8, "minutes": 15, }
每日結束時間,以
TimeOfDay
物件表示例如,晚上 7:30 是
{ "hours": 19, "minutes": 30, }
開始日期,是服務專員在當週的第一天可以進行即時通訊 (如
DayOfWeek
所定義)結束日期,是服務專員可進行即時通訊的最後一天 (如
DayOfWeek
所定義)代理程式運作的時區 (如 IANA 時區資料庫中所定義,例如「America/Los_Angeles」)
服務專員進入點
使用者可以在哪裡與服務專員對話的相關資訊。
允許的代理程式進入點,可讓使用者與代理程式 (
NON_LOCAL
和/或LOCATION
) 展開對話
NON_LOCAL
進入點的相關資訊 (不適用於 Google Ads 進入點)。
允許的區域 (做為 CLDR 區碼) 用於限制區域存取
NON_LOCAL
進入點。無論地區為何,服務專員都只能連結一組電話號碼。如果您需要依區域提供不同的電話號碼,則必須為每個區域建立不同的代理程式。
如要在所有可用地區啟用
NON_LOCAL
進入點,請使用001
做為世界區碼。
安裝並測試 OAuth2l
本網站說明文件中的所有 curl 要求都會使用 oauth2l 進行驗證。如果您想使用指令列來連結 BusinessCommunications 和 Business Messages API,請安裝 OAuth2l。
若要使用 Python 3 安裝 oauth2l,
下載 oauth2l。
將目錄變更為「./oauth2l/Python」。
使用下列指令安裝 oauth2l。
sudo python setup.sh build && sudo python setup.py install
測試 OAuth2l 是否能夠產生授權權杖。
oauth2l header --json resources/bm-agent-service-account-credentials.json businesscommunications
驗證輸出結果是否會產生形式的授權權杖:
Authorization: Bearer AUTHORIZATION_BEARER_TOKEN
還有其他方法可以為不同的作業系統安裝 oauth2l。無論您的安裝方法為何,都請確保您可以先根據服務帳戶 JSON 憑證產生授權權杖,然後再繼續操作。
建立代理程式
收集完資訊後,就可以開始建立虛擬服務專員了。
建立服務專員代表的品牌。如果品牌已存在,請取得品牌的
name
,並跳至下一個步驟。在終端機中執行下列指令:
cURL
# This code creates a brand. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/reference/business-communications/rest/v1/brands/create # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json curl -X POST "https://businesscommunications.googleapis.com/v1/brands" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-communications" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businesscommunications)" \ -d '{ "displayName": "My first brand curl" }'
Node.js
/** * This code snippet creates a brand. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/reference/business-communications/rest/v1/brands/create * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businesscommunications Node.js * Business Communications client library. */ /** * Edit the values below: */ const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const businesscommunications = require('businesscommunications'); const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Communications API const bcApi = new businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1.Businesscommunications({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Communications API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); async function main() { const authClient = await initCredentials(); if (authClient) { // Setup the parameters for the API call const apiParams = { auth: authClient, resource: { displayName: 'My first brand', }, }; bcApi.brands.create(apiParams, {}, (err, response) => { if (err !== undefined && err !== null) { console.dir(err); } else { // Brand created console.log(response.data); } }); } else { console.log('Authentication failure.'); } } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Communcations API. */ async function initCredentials() { // configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject('Failed to connect'); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }) } main();
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.BusinessCommunications; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.model.Brand; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.UUID; class Main { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Communications API. */ private static BusinessCommunications.Builder getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder() { BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Communications API builder = new BusinessCommunications .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName(credential.getServiceAccountProjectId()); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { // Create client library reference BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder(); // Create a request to create a new brand BusinessCommunications.Brands.Create request = builder .build().brands().create(new Brand().setDisplayName("BRAND_NAME")); Brand brand = request.execute(); // Print newly created brand object System.out.println(brand.toPrettyString()); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
這個程式碼是以 Java Business Communications 用戶端程式庫為基礎。Python
"""This code creates a brand. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/reference/business-communications/rest/v1/brands/create This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_client import BusinesscommunicationsV1 from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_messages import ( Brand) # Edit the values below: SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications'] SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE = './service_account_key.json' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE, scopes=SCOPES) client = BusinesscommunicationsV1(credentials=credentials) brands_service = BusinesscommunicationsV1.BrandsService(client) brand = brands_service.Create(Brand(displayName='My first brand')) print(brand)
儲存 API 傳回的
name
值。以便進行更新或建立代理程式如要更新或查詢品牌,請參閱
brands
。建立代理程式。將 BRAND_ID 換成品牌
name
值 (位於「brands/」) 後方的部分。舉例來說,如果name
為「brands/12345」,則品牌 ID 為「12345」。在終端機中執行下列指令:
cURL
# This code creates a Business Messages agent. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/agents?method=api#create_the_agent # Replace the __BRAND_ID__ with a brand id that you can create agents for # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json curl -X POST "https://businesscommunications.googleapis.com/v1/brands/__BRAND_ID__/agents" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-communications" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businesscommunications)" \ -d '{ "displayName": "My first agent", "businessMessagesAgent": { "logoUrl": "https://developers.google.com/identity/images/g-logo.png", "entryPointConfigs": [ { "allowedEntryPoint": "NON_LOCAL" } ], "customAgentId": "'$(uuidgen)'", "nonLocalConfig": { "regionCodes": [ "US", "CA" ], "contactOption": { "url": "https://www.your-company-website.com", "options": [ "EMAIL", "PHONE" ] }, "enabledDomains": [ "your-company-website.com" ], "phoneNumber": { "number": "+10000000000" }, "callDeflectionPhoneNumbers": [ { "number": "+10000000000" }, { "number": "+10000000000" } ] }, "conversationalSettings": { "en": { "welcomeMessage": { "text": "This is a sample welcome message" }, "privacyPolicy": { "url": "https://www.your-company-website.com/privacy" }, "conversationStarters": [ { "suggestion": { "reply": { "text": "Option 1", "postbackData": "postback_option_1" } } } ] } }, "defaultLocale": "en", "primaryAgentInteraction": { "interactionType": "HUMAN", "humanRepresentative": { "humanMessagingAvailability": { "hours": [ { "startTime": { "hours": 8, "minutes": 30 }, "endTime": { "hours": 20, "minutes": 0 }, "timeZone": "America/Los_Angeles", "startDay": "MONDAY", "endDay": "SATURDAY" } ] } } } } }'
Node.js
/** * This code snippet creates a Business Messages agent. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/agents?method=api#create_the_agent * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businesscommunications Node.js * Business Communications client library. */ /** * Edit the values below: */ const BRAND_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const businesscommunications = require('businesscommunications'); const {google} = require('googleapis'); const uuidv4 = require('uuid').v4; // Initialize the Business Communications API const bcApi = new businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1.Businesscommunications({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Communications API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); async function main() { const authClient = await initCredentials(); const brandName = 'brands/' + BRAND_ID; if (authClient) { const agentObject = { displayName: 'My first agent', businessMessagesAgent: { customAgentId: uuidv4(), // Optional logoUrl: 'https://developers.google.com/identity/images/g-logo.png', entryPointConfigs: [ { allowedEntryPoint: 'NON_LOCAL', } ], nonLocalConfig: { // Configuration options for launching on non-local entry points // List of phone numbers for call deflection, values must be globally unique callDeflectionPhoneNumbers: [ { number: '+10000000000' }, { number: '+10000000001' }, ], // Contact information for the agent that displays with the messaging button contactOption: { options: [ 'EMAIL', 'PHONE' ], url: 'https://www.your-company-website.com', }, // Domains enabled for messaging within Search, values must be globally unique enabledDomains: [ 'your-company-website.com' ], // Agent's phone number. Overrides the `phone` field // for conversations started from non-local entry points phoneNumber: { number: '+10000000000' }, // List of CLDR region codes for countries where the agent is allowed to launch `NON_LOCAL` entry points regionCodes: [ 'US', 'CA' ] }, // Must match a conversational setting locale defaultLocale: 'en', conversationalSettings: { en: { privacyPolicy: { url: 'https://www.your-company-website.com/privacy' }, welcomeMessage: { text: 'This is a sample welcome message' }, conversationStarters: [ { suggestion: { reply: { text: 'Option 1', postbackData: 'postback_option_1', }, }, }, ], }, }, primaryAgentInteraction: { interactionType: 'HUMAN', humanRepresentative: { humanMessagingAvailability: { hours: [ { startTime: { hours: 8, minutes: 30 }, startDay: 'MONDAY', endDay: 'SATURDAY', endTime: { hours: 20, minutes: 0 }, timeZone: 'America/Los_Angeles', }, ], }, }, }, }, }; // Setup the parameters for the API call const apiParams = { auth: authClient, parent: brandName, resource: agentObject }; bcApi.brands.agents.create(apiParams, {}, (err, response) => { if (err !== undefined && err !== null) { console.dir(err); } else { // Agent created console.log(response.data); } }); } else { console.log('Authentication failure.'); } } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // Configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // Authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } main();
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.BusinessCommunications; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.model.Brand; import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.UUID; class Main { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Communications API. */ private static BusinessCommunications.Builder getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder() { BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Communications API builder = new BusinessCommunications .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName(credential.getServiceAccountProjectId()); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { // Create client library reference BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder(); String brandName = "BRAND_ID"; BusinessCommunications.Brands.Agents.Create request = builder .build().brands().agents().create(brandName, new Agent() .setDisplayName("AGENT_NAME") .setBusinessMessagesAgent(new BusinessMessagesAgent() .setCustomAgentId("CUSTOM_ID") // Optional .setLogoUrl("LOGO_URL") .setEntryPointConfigs(Arrays.asList( new BusinessMessagesEntryPointConfig() .setAllowedEntryPoint( "ENTRY_POINT_1"), new BusinessMessagesEntryPointConfig() .setAllowedEntryPoint( "ENTRY_POINT_2") )) // Configuration options for launching on non-local entry points .setNonLocalConfig(new NonLocalConfig() // List of phone numbers for call deflection, values must be globally unique .setCallDeflectionPhoneNumbers(Arrays.asList(new Phone().setNumber("DEFLECTION_PHONE_NUMBER_1"), new Phone().setNumber("DEFLECTION_PHONE_NUMBER_2"))) // Contact information for the agent that displays with the messaging button .setContactOption(new ContactOption().setOptions(Arrays.asList( "CONTACT_OPTION_1", "CONTACT_OPTION_2") ).setUrl("WEBSITE_URL")) // Domains enabled for messaging within Search, values must be globally unique .setEnabledDomains(Arrays.asList("ENABLED_DOMAIN_1", "ENABLED_DOMAIN_2")) // Agent's phone number. Overrides the `phone` field for // conversations started from non-local entry points .setPhoneNumber(new Phone().setNumber("CONTACT_PHONE_NUMBER")) // List of regions where this agent will be available .setRegionCodes(Arrays.asList("REGION_CODE"))) .setDefaultLocale("LOCALE") // Create a map between the language code and the initial conversation settings .setConversationalSettings(ImmutableMap.of("LOCALE", new ConversationalSetting() .setPrivacyPolicy(new PrivacyPolicy().setUrl("PRIVACY_POLICY_URL")) .setWelcomeMessage(new WelcomeMessage().setText("WELCOME_MESSAGE")) .setConversationStarters(Arrays.asList( new ConversationStarters().setSuggestion(new Suggestion() .setReply(new SuggestedReply().setText("SUGGESTION_TEXT").setPostbackData("SUGGESTION_POSTBACK_DATA"))) )))) .setPrimaryAgentInteraction(new SupportedAgentInteraction() .setInteractionType(InteractionType.HUMAN.toString()) .setHumanRepresentative(new HumanRepresentative() .setHumanMessagingAvailability(new MessagingAvailability() // Create a list of available hours .setHours(Arrays.asList(new Hours() .setStartTime(new TimeOfDay().setHours(START_TIME_HOURS).setMinutes(START_TIME_MINUTES)) .setStartDay("BEGINNING_DAY_OF_WEEK") .setEndDay("END_DAY_OF_WEEK") .setEndTime(new TimeOfDay().setHours(END_TIME_HOURS).setMinutes(END_TIME_MINUTES)) .setTimeZone("TIME_ZONE")))))) )); Agent agent = request.execute(); System.out.println(agent.toPrettyString()); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
這個程式碼是以 Java Business Communications 用戶端程式庫為基礎。Python
"""This code creates a Business Messages agent. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/agents?method=api#create_the_agent This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_client import BusinesscommunicationsV1 from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_messages import ( Agent, BusinesscommunicationsBrandsAgentsCreateRequest, BusinessMessagesAgent, BusinessMessagesEntryPointConfig, ContactOption, ConversationalSetting, ConversationStarters, Hours, HumanRepresentative, MessagingAvailability, NonLocalConfig, Phone, PrivacyPolicy, Suggestion, SuggestedReply, SupportedAgentInteraction, TimeOfDay, WelcomeMessage ) # Edit the values below: BRAND_ID = 'EDIT_HERE' SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications'] SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE = './service_account_key.json' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE, scopes=SCOPES) client = BusinesscommunicationsV1(credentials=credentials) agents_service = BusinesscommunicationsV1.BrandsAgentsService(client) brand_name = 'brands/ '+ BRAND_ID agent = Agent( displayName='My first agent', businessMessagesAgent=BusinessMessagesAgent( customAgentId='CUSTOM_ID', # Optional logoUrl='https://developers.google.com/identity/images/g-logo.png', entryPointConfigs=[BusinessMessagesEntryPointConfig( allowedEntryPoint=BusinessMessagesEntryPointConfig.AllowedEntryPointValueValuesEnum.LOCATION ), BusinessMessagesEntryPointConfig( allowedEntryPoint=BusinessMessagesEntryPointConfig.AllowedEntryPointValueValuesEnum.NON_LOCAL )], nonLocalConfig=NonLocalConfig( # List of phone numbers for call deflection, values must be globally unique # Generating a random phone number for demonstration purposes # This should be replaced with a real brand phone number callDeflectionPhoneNumbers=[Phone(number='+10000000000'), Phone(number='+10000000001')], # Contact information for the agent that displays with the messaging button contactOption=ContactOption( options=[ContactOption.OptionsValueListEntryValuesEnum.EMAIL, ContactOption.OptionsValueListEntryValuesEnum.PHONE], url='https://www.your-company-website.com' ), # Domains enabled for messaging within Search, values must be globally unique # Generating a random URL for demonstration purposes # This should be replaced with a real brand URL enabledDomains=['your-company-website.com'], # Agent's phone number. Overrides the `phone` field for conversations started from non-local entry points phoneNumber=Phone(number='+10000000000'), # List of CLDR region codes for countries where the agent is allowed to launch `NON_LOCAL` entry points. # Example is for launching in Canada and the USA regionCodes=['US', 'CA'] ), defaultLocale='en', conversationalSettings=BusinessMessagesAgent.ConversationalSettingsValue( additionalProperties=[BusinessMessagesAgent.ConversationalSettingsValue.AdditionalProperty( key='en', value=ConversationalSetting( privacyPolicy=PrivacyPolicy(url='https://www.your-company-website.com/privacy'), welcomeMessage=WelcomeMessage(text='This is a sample welcome message'), conversationStarters=[ ConversationStarters( suggestion=Suggestion( reply=SuggestedReply(text='Option 1', postbackData='postback_option_1') ) ) ] ) )] ), primaryAgentInteraction=SupportedAgentInteraction( interactionType=SupportedAgentInteraction.InteractionTypeValueValuesEnum.HUMAN, humanRepresentative=HumanRepresentative( humanMessagingAvailability=MessagingAvailability(hours=[ Hours( startTime=TimeOfDay(hours=8, minutes=30), startDay=Hours.StartDayValueValuesEnum.MONDAY, endDay=Hours.EndDayValueValuesEnum.SATURDAY, endTime=TimeOfDay(hours=20, minutes=0), timeZone='America/Los_Angeles' ) ]) ) ), ) ) new_agent = agents_service.Create( BusinesscommunicationsBrandsAgentsCreateRequest( agent=agent, parent=brand_name ) ) print(new_agent)
如需格式設定和值選項,請參閱
brands.agents
。如果品牌有想與代理程式建立關聯的營業地點,請參閱「新增地點」。
範例:為《Growing Tree Bank》建立代理商
curl -X POST "https://businesscommunications.googleapis.com/v1/brands" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-communications" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json /path/to/service/account/key.json businesscommunications)" \ -d "{ 'displayName': 'Growing Tree Bank' }" # Fetch returned brand name value of "brands/12345" curl -X POST "https://businesscommunications.googleapis.com/v1/brands/12345/agents" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-communications" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json /path/to/service/account/key.json businesscommunications)" \ -d "{ 'displayName': 'Growing Tree Bank', 'businessMessagesAgent': { 'logoUrl': 'https://www.growingtreebank.com/images/logo.png', 'entryPointConfigs': [ { 'allowedEntryPoint': 'NON_LOCAL', }, { 'allowedEntryPoint': 'LOCATION', }, ], 'customAgentId': 'growing-tree-bank', 'nonLocalConfig': { 'regionCodes': ['001'], 'contactOption': { 'url': 'https://www.growingtreebank.com', 'options': [ 'EMAIL', 'PHONE', ], }, 'enabledDomains': [ 'https://www.growingtreebank.com', ], 'phoneNumber': { 'number': '+12223334444', }, 'callDeflectionPhoneNumbers': [ { 'number': '+12223334444', }, { 'number': '+56667778888', }, ], }, 'conversationalSettings': { 'en': { 'welcomeMessage': { 'text': 'Thanks for contacting Growing Tree Bank. What can I help with today?', }, 'privacyPolicy': { 'url': 'https://www.growingtreebank.com/privacy', }, 'conversationStarters': [ { 'suggestion': { 'reply': { 'text': 'Set up an account', 'postbackData': 'new-account', }, }, }, ], }, }, 'defaultLocale': 'en', 'primaryAgentInteraction': { 'interactionType': 'BOT', 'botRepresentative': { 'botMessagingAvailability': { 'hours': [ { 'startTime': { 'hours': '8', 'minutes': '00', }, 'endTime': { 'hours': '17', 'minutes': '30', }, 'timeZone': 'America/Los_Angeles', 'startDay': 'MONDAY', 'endDay': 'FRIDAY', }, ], }, }, }, }, }"
儲存重要資訊
建立代理程式時,Business Communications API 會傳回代理程式的值,包括 name
和 testUrls
。
設定服務專員層級的 Webhook
你會透過 Webhook 接收傳送給服務專員的訊息。如果您希望特定代理程式的訊息改為傳送至其他 Webhook,您可以設定代理程式層級的 Webhook。
如要設定代理程式層級的 Webhook,請使用 Developers Console。
測試代理程式
每個代理程式都有測試網址,可讓您查看與該代理程式的對話如何向使用者顯示,並讓您有機會驗證訊息基礎架構。
TestUrl 具有 url
和 surface
屬性。如要使用 iOS 裝置進行測試,請使用測試網址,介面值為 SURFACE_IOS_MAPS
。在已安裝 Google 地圖應用程式的 iOS 裝置上開啟網址,將會開啟與代理程式的完整對話功能。
Android 裝置有兩個測試網址,其中 surface
值為 SURFACE_ANDROID_MAPS
在 Google 地圖中開啟的對話,代表 Google 地圖上顯示的對話進入點。在重疊對話檢視畫面中,surface
值為 SURFACE_ANDROID_WEB
開啟對話的網址,並代表所有其他進入點。
對話介面開啟後,對話會包含使用者會看到的所有品牌資訊,而當您傳送訊息給代理程式時,Webhook 會接收訊息,包括與使用者互動時可收到的完整 JSON 酬載。
如要開啟代理程式的測試網址,請輕觸連結或使用行動裝置上的 Business Messages 代理程式啟動器。
取得服務專員資訊
如要取得代理程式的相關資訊 (例如 agentTestUrl
),只要取得代理程式的 name
值,就可以從 Business Communications API 取得資訊。
取得單一服務專員的資訊
如要取得代理程式資訊,請執行下列指令。將 BRAND_ID 和 AGENT_ID 替換為代理程式 name
中的唯一值。
cURL
# This code gets the agent. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/reference/business-communications/rest/v1/brands.agents/get # Replace the __BRAND_ID__ and __AGENT_ID__ # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json curl -X GET \ "https://businesscommunications.googleapis.com/v1/brands/__BRAND_ID__/agents/__AGENT_ID__" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-communications" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businesscommunications)"
Node.js
/** * This code snippet gets an agent. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/reference/business-communications/rest/v1/brands.agents/get * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businesscommunications Node.js * Business Communications client library. */ /** * Edit the values below: */ const BRAND_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const AGENT_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const businesscommunications = require('businesscommunications'); const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Communications API const bcApi = new businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1.Businesscommunications({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Communications API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); async function main() { const authClient = await initCredentials(); const agentName = 'brands/' + BRAND_ID + '/agents/' + AGENT_ID; if (authClient) { // Setup the parameters for the API call const apiParams = { auth: authClient, name: agentName, }; bcApi.brands.agents.get(apiParams, {}, (err, response) => { if (err !== undefined && err !== null) { console.dir(err); } else { // Agent found console.log(response.data); } }); } else { console.log('Authentication failure.'); } } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // Configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // Authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } main();
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.BusinessCommunications; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.model.Agent; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; class Main { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Communications API. */ private static BusinessCommunications.Builder getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder() { BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Communications API builder = new BusinessCommunications .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName(credential.getServiceAccountProjectId()); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { // Create client library reference BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder(); String agentName = "brands/BRAND_ID/agents/AGENT_ID"; BusinessCommunications.Brands.Agents.Get request = builder .build().brands().agents().get(agentName); Agent agent = request.execute(); System.out.println(agent.toPrettyString()); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }這個程式碼是以 Java Business Communications 用戶端程式庫為基礎。
Python
"""This code gets the agent. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/reference/business-communications/rest/v1/brands.agents/get This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_client import BusinesscommunicationsV1 from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_messages import ( Agent, BusinesscommunicationsBrandsAgentsGetRequest, ) # Edit the values below: BRAND_ID = 'EDIT_HERE' AGENT_ID = 'EDIT_HERE' SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications'] SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE = './service_account_key.json' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE, scopes=SCOPES) client = BusinesscommunicationsV1(credentials=credentials) agents_service = BusinesscommunicationsV1.BrandsAgentsService(client) agent_name = 'brands/' + BRAND_ID + '/agents/' + AGENT_ID agent = agents_service.Get(BusinesscommunicationsBrandsAgentsGetRequest( name=agent_name )) print(agent)
列出特定品牌的所有服務專員
如果您不知道代理程式的 name
,可以在 GET 要求網址中省略 AGENT_ID 值,取得與品牌相關聯的所有服務專員資訊。
cURL
# This code lists all agents from a brand. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/reference/business-communications/rest/v1/brands.agents/list # Replace the __BRAND_ID__ # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json curl -X GET \ "https://businesscommunications.googleapis.com/v1/brands/__BRAND_ID__/agents/" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-communications" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businesscommunications)"
Node.js
/** * This code snippet lists the agents of a brand. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/reference/business-communications/rest/v1/brands.agents/list * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businesscommunications Node.js * Business Communications client library. */ /** * Edit the values below: */ const BRAND_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const businesscommunications = require('businesscommunications'); const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Communications API const bcApi = new businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1.Businesscommunications({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Communications API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); async function main() { const authClient = await initCredentials(); const brandName = 'brands/' + BRAND_ID; if (authClient) { // Setup the parameters for the API call const apiParams = { auth: authClient, parent: brandName, }; bcApi.brands.agents.list(apiParams, {}, (err, response) => { if (err !== undefined && err !== null) { console.dir(err); } else { // Agent found console.log(response.data); } }); } else { console.log('Authentication failure.'); } } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // Configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // Authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } main();
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.BusinessCommunications; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.model.Agent; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; class Main { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Communications API. */ private static BusinessCommunications.Builder getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder() { BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Communications API builder = new BusinessCommunications .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName(credential.getServiceAccountProjectId()); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { // Create client library reference BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder(); String brandName = "brands/BRAND_ID"; BusinessCommunications.Brands.Agents.List request = builder .build().brands().agents().list(brandName); List這個程式碼是以 Java Business Communications 用戶端程式庫為基礎。agents = request.execute().getAgents(); agents.stream().forEach(agent -> { try { System.out.println(agent.toPrettyString()); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
Python
"""This code lists all agents from a brand. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/reference/business-communications/rest/v1/brands.agents/list This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_client import BusinesscommunicationsV1 from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_messages import ( Agent, BusinesscommunicationsBrandsAgentsGetRequest, ) # Edit the values below: BRAND_ID = 'EDIT_HERE' SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications'] SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE = './service_account_key.json' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE, scopes=SCOPES) client = BusinesscommunicationsV1(credentials=credentials) agents_service = BusinesscommunicationsV1.BrandsAgentsService(client) brand_name = 'brands/' + BRAND_ID agents = agents_service.List(BusinesscommunicationsBrandsAgentsListRequest( parent=brand_name )) print(agents)
更新服務專員資訊
如要更新代理程式,請使用 Business Communications API 執行 PATCH 要求。進行 API 呼叫時,請加入要編輯的欄位名稱做為「updateMask」網址參數的值。
舉例來說,如果您更新 displayName
和 customAgentId
欄位,「updateMask」網址參數為「updateMask=displayName,businessMessagesAgent.customAgentId」。
如需格式設定和值選項,請參閱 brands.agents.patch
。
如果您不知道服務專員的 name
,請參閱「列出品牌的所有服務專員」。
驗證代理程式後,您只能更新下列欄位:
conversationalSetting
customAgentId
defaultLocale
primaryAgentInteraction
additionalAgentInteractions
phone
驗證代理程式後,如需更新其他欄位,請 與我們聯絡。(您必須先使用 Business Messages Google 帳戶登入,如要註冊帳戶,請參閱「使用 Business Messages 註冊」。
範例:更新顯示名稱
cURL
curl -X PATCH \ "https://businesscommunications.googleapis.com/v1/brands/BRAND_ID/agents/AGENT_ID?updateMask=displayName" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-communications" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY businesscommunications)" \ -d "{ 'displayName': 'Growing Tree Bank', }"
Node.js
const businesscommunications = require('businesscommunications'); const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Communications API let bcApi = new businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1.Businesscommunications({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Communications API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require('PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY'); /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // Configure a JWT auth client let authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // Authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } async function main() { let authClient = await initCredentials(); let agentName = 'brands/BRAND_ID/agents/AGENT_ID'; if (authClient) { // Setup the parameters for the API call const apiParams = { auth: authClient, name: agentName, updateMask: 'displayName', resource: { displayName: 'Growing Tree Bank', } }; bcApi.brands.agents.patch(apiParams, {}, (err, response) => { if (err !== undefined && err !== null) { console.dir(err); } else { // Agent found console.log(response.data); } }); } else { console.log('Authentication failure.'); } } main();這個程式碼是以 Node.js Business Communications 用戶端程式庫為基礎。
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.BusinessCommunications; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.model.Agent; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; class Main { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Communications API. */ private static BusinessCommunications.Builder getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder() { BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Communications API builder = new BusinessCommunications .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName(credential.getServiceAccountProjectId()); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { // Create client library reference BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder(); String agentName = "brands/BRAND_ID/agents/AGENT_ID"; Agent agent = new Agent().setDisplayName("Growing Tree Bank"); BusinessCommunications.Brands.Agents.Patch request = builder .build().brands().agents().patch(agentName, agent); request.setUpdateMask("displayName"); Agent updatedAgent = request.execute(); System.out.println(updatedAgent.toPrettyString()); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }這個程式碼是以 Java Business Communications 用戶端程式庫為基礎。
Python
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_client import ( BusinesscommunicationsV1 ) from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_messages import ( Agent, BusinesscommunicationsBrandsAgentsPatchRequest, ) SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications'] SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE = 'PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE, scopes=SCOPES) client = BusinesscommunicationsV1(credentials=credentials) agents_service = BusinesscommunicationsV1.BrandsAgentsService(client) agent_name = 'brands/BRAND_ID/agents/AGENT_ID' agent=Agent( displayName='Growing Tree Bank' ) updated_agent = agents_service.Patch( BusinesscommunicationsBrandsAgentsPatchRequest( agent=agent, name=agent_name, updateMask='displayName' ) ) print(updated_agent)這個程式碼是以 Python Business Communications 用戶端程式庫為基礎。
範例:指定 NON_LOCAL
和 LOCATION
進入點群組
cURL
curl -X PATCH \ "https://businesscommunications.googleapis.com/v1/brands/BRAND_ID/agents/AGENT_ID?updateMask=businessMessagesAgent.entryPointConfigs" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-communications" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY businesscommunications)" \ -d "{ 'businessMessagesAgent': { 'entryPointConfigs': [ { 'allowedEntryPoint': 'NON_LOCAL', }, { 'allowedEntryPoint': 'LOCATION', }, ], }, }"
Node.js
const businesscommunications = require('businesscommunications'); const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Communications API let bcApi = new businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1.Businesscommunications({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Communications API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require('PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY'); /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // Configure a JWT auth client let authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // Authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } async function main() { let authClient = await initCredentials(); let agentName = 'brands/BRAND_ID/agents/AGENT_ID'; if (authClient) { // Setup the parameters for the API call const apiParams = { auth: authClient, name: agentName, updateMask: 'businessMessagesAgent.entryPointConfigs', resource: { businessMessagesAgent: { entryPointConfigs: [ { allowedEntryPoint: 'LOCATION', }, { allowedEntryPoint: 'NON_LOCAL', }, ], } } }; bcApi.brands.agents.patch(apiParams, {}, (err, response) => { if (err !== undefined && err !== null) { console.dir(err); } else { // Agent found console.log(response.data); } }); } else { console.log('Authentication failure.'); } } main();這個程式碼是以 Node.js Business Communications 用戶端程式庫為基礎。
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.BusinessCommunications; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.model.*; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; class Main { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Communications API. */ private static BusinessCommunications.Builder getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder() { BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Communications API builder = new BusinessCommunications .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName(credential.getServiceAccountProjectId()); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { // Create client library reference BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder(); String agentName = "brands/BRAND_ID/agents/AGENT_ID"; Agent agent = new Agent().setBusinessMessagesAgent( new BusinessMessagesAgent().setEntryPointConfigs(Arrays.asList( new BusinessMessagesEntryPointConfig() .setAllowedEntryPoint( "NON_LOCAL"), new BusinessMessagesEntryPointConfig() .setAllowedEntryPoint( "LOCATION")))); BusinessCommunications.Brands.Agents.Patch request = builder .build().brands().agents().patch(agentName, agent); request.setUpdateMask("businessMessagesAgent.entryPointConfigs"); Agent updatedAgent = request.execute(); System.out.println(updatedAgent.toPrettyString()); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }這個程式碼是以 Java Business Communications 用戶端程式庫為基礎。
Python
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_client import ( BusinesscommunicationsV1 ) from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_messages import ( Agent, BusinessMessagesAgent, BusinessMessagesEntryPointConfig, BusinesscommunicationsBrandsAgentsPatchRequest, ) SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications'] SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE = 'PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE, scopes=SCOPES) client = BusinesscommunicationsV1(credentials=credentials) agents_service = BusinesscommunicationsV1.BrandsAgentsService(client) agent_name = 'brands/BRAND_ID/agents/AGENT_ID' agent=Agent( businessMessagesAgent=BusinessMessagesAgent( entryPointConfigs=[BusinessMessagesEntryPointConfig( allowedEntryPoint=BusinessMessagesEntryPointConfig.AllowedEntryPointValueValuesEnum.NON_LOCAL ), BusinessMessagesEntryPointConfig( allowedEntryPoint=BusinessMessagesEntryPointConfig.AllowedEntryPointValueValuesEnum.LOCATION )] ) ) updated_agent = agents_service.Patch( BusinesscommunicationsBrandsAgentsPatchRequest( agent=agent, name=agent_name, updateMask='businessMessagesAgent.entryPointConfigs' ) ) print(updated_agent)這個程式碼是以 Python Business Communications 用戶端程式庫為基礎。
範例:更新歡迎訊息
如果更新 conversationalSettings
內的任何欄位 (例如 welcomeMessage
),就必須更新物件中的所有欄位,且必須指定設定的語言代碼 (採用雙字元的 ISO 639-1 語言代碼)。
cURL
curl -X PATCH \ "https://businesscommunications.googleapis.com/v1/brands/BRAND_ID/agents/AGENT_ID?updateMask=businessMessagesAgent.conversationalSettings.en" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-communications" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY businesscommunications)" \ -d "{ 'businessMessagesAgent': { 'conversationalSettings': { 'en': { 'welcomeMessage': { 'text': 'Thanks for contacting Growing Tree Bank. What can I help with today?', }, 'offlineMessage': { 'text': 'We\'re closed for the night. Please reach out to us again tomorrow.', }, 'privacyPolicy': { 'url': 'https://www.growingtreebank.com/privacy', }, 'conversationStarters': [ { 'suggestion': { 'reply': { 'text': 'Set up an account', 'postbackData': 'new-account', }, }, }, { 'suggestion': { 'reply': { 'text': 'Look up account information', 'postbackData': 'account-lookup', }, }, }, ], }, }, }, }"
Node.js
const businesscommunications = require('businesscommunications'); const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Communications API let bcApi = new businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1.Businesscommunications({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Communications API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require('PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY'); /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // Configure a JWT auth client let authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // Authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } async function main() { let authClient = await initCredentials(); let agentName = 'brands/BRAND_ID/agents/AGENT_ID'; if (authClient) { // Setup the parameters for the API call const apiParams = { auth: authClient, name: agentName, updateMask: 'businessMessagesAgent.conversationalSettings.en', resource: { businessMessagesAgent: { conversationalSettings: { en: { privacyPolicy: { url: 'https://www.growingtreebank.com/privacy' }, welcomeMessage: { text: 'Thanks for contacting Growing Tree Bank. What can I help with today?' }, offlineMessage: { text: 'We\'re closed for the night. Please reach out to us again tomorrow.' }, conversationStarters: [ { suggestion: { reply: { text: 'Set up an account', postbackData: 'new-account', }, }, }, { suggestion: { reply: { text: 'Look up account information', postbackData: 'account-lookup', }, }, }, ], }, } } } }; bcApi.brands.agents.patch(apiParams, {}, (err, response) => { if (err !== undefined && err !== null) { console.dir(err); } else { // Agent found console.log(response.data); } }); } else { console.log('Authentication failure.'); } } main();這個程式碼是以 Node.js Business Communications 用戶端程式庫為基礎。
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.BusinessCommunications; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.model.*; import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; class Main { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Communications API. */ private static BusinessCommunications.Builder getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder() { BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Communications API builder = new BusinessCommunications .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName(credential.getServiceAccountProjectId()); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { // Create client library reference BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder(); String agentName = "brands/BRAND_ID/agents/AGENT_ID"; Agent agent = new Agent().setBusinessMessagesAgent( new BusinessMessagesAgent().setConversationalSettings(ImmutableMap.of("en", new ConversationalSetting() .setPrivacyPolicy(new PrivacyPolicy().setUrl("https://www.growingtreebank.com/privacy")) .setWelcomeMessage(new WelcomeMessage().setText("Thanks for contacting Growing Tree Bank. What can I help with today?")) .setOfflineMessage(new OfflineMessage().setText("We're closed for the night. Please reach out to us again tomorrow.")) .setConversationStarters(Arrays.asList( new ConversationStarters().setSuggestion(new Suggestion() .setReply(new SuggestedReply() .setText("Set up an account") .setPostbackData("new-account"))), new ConversationStarters().setSuggestion(new Suggestion() .setReply(new SuggestedReply() .setText("Look up account information") .setPostbackData("account-lookup"))) ))))); BusinessCommunications.Brands.Agents.Patch request = builder .build().brands().agents().patch(agentName, agent); request.setUpdateMask("businessMessagesAgent.conversationalSettings.en"); Agent updatedAgent = request.execute(); System.out.println(updatedAgent.toPrettyString()); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }這個程式碼是以 Java Business Communications 用戶端程式庫為基礎。
Python
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_client import ( BusinesscommunicationsV1 ) from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_messages import ( Agent, BusinessMessagesAgent, ConversationStarters, ConversationalSetting, OfflineMessage, PrivacyPolicy, WelcomeMessage, BusinesscommunicationsBrandsAgentsPatchRequest, ) SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications'] SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE = 'PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE, scopes=SCOPES) client = BusinesscommunicationsV1(credentials=credentials) agents_service = BusinesscommunicationsV1.BrandsAgentsService(client) agent_name = 'brands/BRAND_ID/agents/AGENT_ID' agent=Agent( businessMessagesAgent=BusinessMessagesAgent( conversationalSettings=BusinessMessagesAgent.ConversationalSettingsValue( additionalProperties=[BusinessMessagesAgent.ConversationalSettingsValue.AdditionalProperty( key='en', value=ConversationalSetting( privacyPolicy=PrivacyPolicy(url='https://www.growingtreebank.com/privacy'), welcomeMessage=WelcomeMessage(text='Thanks for contacting Growing Tree Bank. What can I help with today?'), offlineMessage=OfflineMessage(text='We\'re closed for the night. Please reach out to us again tomorrow.'), conversationStarters=[ ConversationStarters( suggestion=Suggestion( reply=SuggestedReply(text='Set up an account', postbackData='new-account') ) ), ConversationStarters( suggestion=Suggestion( reply=SuggestedReply(text='Look up account information', postbackData='account-lookup') ) )] ) ) ] ) ) ) updated_agent = agents_service.Patch( BusinesscommunicationsBrandsAgentsPatchRequest( agent=agent, name=agent_name, updateMask='businessMessagesAgent.conversationalSettings.en' ) ) print(updated_agent)這個程式碼是以 Python Business Communications 用戶端程式庫為基礎。
刪除代理程式
刪除服務專員後,Business Messages 就會刪除所有服務專員資料。Business Messages 不會刪除服務專員傳送的訊息,包括傳輸中或儲存在使用者裝置上的訊息。傳送給使用者的訊息並非代理程式資料。
如果代理程式有相關聯的位置,或是您嘗試驗證代理程式一或多次,刪除要求就會失敗。如要更新地點,請參閱「新增地區」一文。
您無法刪除已驗證的代理程式。如要刪除已驗證或嘗試驗證的代理程式,請 與我們聯絡。(您必須先使用 Business Messages Google 帳戶登入,如要註冊帳戶,請參閱「使用 Business Messages 註冊」。
如要刪除代理程式,請執行下列指令。將 BRAND_ID 和 AGENT_ID 替換為代理程式 name
中的唯一值。
cURL
# This code deletes an agent. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/reference/business-communications/rest/v1/brands.agents/delete # Replace the __BRAND_ID__ and __AGENT_ID__ # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json curl -X DELETE "https://businesscommunications.googleapis.com/v1/brands/__BRAND_ID__/agents/__AGENT_ID__" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-communications" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businesscommunications)"
Node.js
/** * This code snippet deletes an agent. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/reference/business-communications/rest/v1/brands.agents/delete * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businesscommunications Node.js * Business Communications client library. */ /** * Edit the values below: */ const BRAND_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const AGENT_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const businesscommunications = require('businesscommunications'); const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Communications API const bcApi = new businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1.Businesscommunications({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Communications API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); async function main() { const authClient = await initCredentials(); const agentName = 'brands/' + BRAND_ID + '/agents/' + AGENT_ID; if (authClient) { // Setup the parameters for the API call const apiParams = { auth: authClient, name: agentName, }; bcApi.brands.agents.delete(apiParams, {}, (err, response) => { if (err !== undefined && err !== null) { console.dir(err); } else { // Agent removed console.log(response.data); } }); } else { console.log('Authentication failure.'); } } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // Configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // Authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } main();
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.BusinessCommunications; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.model.*; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; class Main { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Communications API. */ private static BusinessCommunications.Builder getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder() { BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Communications API builder = new BusinessCommunications .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName(credential.getServiceAccountProjectId()); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { // Create client library reference BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder(); String agentName = "brands/BRAND_ID/agents/AGENT_ID"; BusinessCommunications.Brands.Agents.Delete request = builder.build().brands().agents().delete(agentName); System.out.println(request.execute()); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }這個程式碼是以 Java Business Communications 用戶端程式庫為基礎。
Python
"""This code deletes an agent. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/reference/business-communications/rest/v1/brands.agents/delete This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_client import BusinesscommunicationsV1 from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_messages import ( Agent, BusinesscommunicationsBrandsAgentsDeleteRequest, ) # Edit the values below: BRAND_ID = 'EDIT_HERE' AGENT_ID = 'EDIT_HERE' SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications'] SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE = './service_account_key.json' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE, scopes=SCOPES) client = BusinesscommunicationsV1(credentials=credentials) agents_service = BusinesscommunicationsV1.BrandsAgentsService(client) agent_name = 'brands/' + BRAND_ID + '/agents/' + AGENT_ID agent = agents_service.Delete(BusinesscommunicationsBrandsAgentsDeleteRequest( name=agent_name )) print(agent)
如需格式設定和值選項,請參閱 brands.agents.delete
。
刪除品牌
刪除品牌時,您可以使用 BusinessCommunications API 執行 DELETE 要求。如果您有一或多個與品牌相關聯的代理程式或地點,則刪除要求會失敗,即使這些代理程式屬於不同產品也一樣。
如要刪除品牌,請執行下列指令。將 BRAND_ID 替換為品牌 name
中的唯一值。
cURL
# This code deletes a brand. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/reference/business-communications/rest/v1/brands/delete # Replace the __BRAND_ID__ # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json curl -X DELETE "https://businesscommunications.googleapis.com/v1/brands/__BRAND_ID__" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-communications" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businesscommunications)"
Node.js
/** * This code snippet deletes a brand. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/reference/business-communications/rest/v1/brands/delete * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businesscommunications Node.js * Business Communications client library. */ /** * Edit the values below: */ const BRAND_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const businesscommunications = require('businesscommunications'); const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Communications API const bcApi = new businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1.Businesscommunications({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Communications API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); async function main() { const authClient = await initCredentials(); const brandName = 'brands/' + BRAND_ID; if (authClient) { // Setup the parameters for the API call const apiParams = { auth: authClient, name: brandName, }; bcApi.brands.delete(apiParams, {}, (err, response) => { if (err !== undefined && err !== null) { console.dir(err); } else { // Brand removed console.log(response.data); } }); } else { console.log('Authentication failure.'); } } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // Configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // Authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } main();
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.BusinessCommunications; import com.google.api.services.businesscommunications.v1.model.*; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; class Main { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Communications API. */ private static BusinessCommunications.Builder getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder() { BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Communications API builder = new BusinessCommunications .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName(credential.getServiceAccountProjectId()); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { // Create client library reference BusinessCommunications.Builder builder = getBusinessCommunicationsBuilder(); String brandName = "brands/BRAND_ID"; BusinessCommunications.Brands.Delete request = builder.build().brands().delete(brandName); System.out.println(request.execute()); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }這個程式碼是以 Java Business Communications 用戶端程式庫為基礎。
Python
"""This code deletes a brand. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/reference/business-communications/rest/v1/brands/delete This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_client import BusinesscommunicationsV1 from businesscommunications.businesscommunications_v1_messages import ( BusinesscommunicationsBrandsAgentsDeleteRequest ) # Edit the values below: BRAND_ID = 'EDIT_HERE' SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businesscommunications'] SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE = './service_account_key.json' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( SERVICE_ACCOUNT_FILE, scopes=SCOPES) client = BusinesscommunicationsV1(credentials=credentials) agents_service = BusinesscommunicationsV1.BrandsAgentsService(client) brand_name = 'brands/' + BRAND_ID agent = agents_service.Delete(BusinesscommunicationsBrandsAgentsDeleteRequest( name=brand_name )) print(agent)
如需格式設定和值選項,請參閱 brands.delete
。
後續步驟
現在您已擁有代理程式,可以按照下列步驟操作: