किसी उपयोगकर्ता से मैसेज मिलने के बाद, आपके पास इस नंबर पर जवाब भेजने का विकल्प होता है बातचीत जारी रखें. इसके बाद, 30 दिनों तक उपयोगकर्ता को मैसेज भेजे जा सकते हैं उपयोगकर्ता का आखिरी मैसेज.
एजेंट, मैसेज भेजकर और पाकर उपयोगकर्ताओं से बातचीत करते हैं. भेजने के लिए तो आपका एजेंट Business Messages को मैसेज के अनुरोध भेजता है.
मैसेज भेजने के लिए, Business Messages API को एचटीटीपी पोस्ट करने का अनुरोध भेजें जिसमें शामिल है
- यूनीक मैसेज आईडी
- बातचीत का आईडी
- मैसेज का कॉन्टेंट
जब Business Messages API, उपयोगकर्ता को आपका मैसेज भेजता है, तो यह
200 OK
. अगर आपके मैसेज में ज़रूरी वैल्यू मौजूद नहीं हैं, तो एपीआई
400
गड़बड़ी दिखाता है. अगर मैसेज में अमान्य क्रेडेंशियल का इस्तेमाल किया गया है, तो एपीआई
401
गड़बड़ी.
Business Communications डेवलपर कंसोल के लॉग का इस्तेमाल करना पेज मैसेज की डिलीवरी से जुड़ी समस्याओं को हल करने के लिए.
फ़ॉलबैक रणनीति
अगर उपयोगकर्ता के डिवाइस पर वह मैसेज काम नहीं करता जिसे भेजने की कोशिश की जा रही है. जैसे:
उपयोगकर्ता सुझाए गए जवाबों की सुविधा नहीं देता. एपीआई 400 (FAILED
PRECONDITION)
गड़बड़ी दिखाता है. हालांकि, काम न करने वाले मैसेज टाइप को ठीक करने के लिए, यहां दिया गया तरीका अपनाएं
आपके भेजे जाने वाले हर मैसेज के लिए fallback
टेक्स्ट तय करके. अगर आपने fallback
तय किया है, तो
टेक्स्ट के तौर पर, एपीआई 200 OK
रिस्पॉन्स दिखाता है. भले ही, उपयोगकर्ता के डिवाइस पर
अलग-अलग तरह के मैसेज के साथ काम करना चाहिए.
अगर किसी उपयोगकर्ता को यह मैसेज मिलता है कि उसका डिवाइस काम नहीं करता, लेकिन इसमें यह मैसेज शामिल है
fallback
टेक्स्ट, उनका डिवाइस इसके बजाय fallback
टेक्स्ट दिखाता है. यह
व्यवहार से आपको सक्रिय तरीके से बातचीत जारी रखने की अनुमति मिलती है,
बातचीत के फ़्लो में रुकावट डालना या 400
(FAILED PRECONDITION)
गड़बड़ी को प्रोसेस करने में ज़्यादा समय लगाना और दूसरे मैसेज की पहचान करना.
fallback
टेक्स्ट, मैसेज के फ़ंक्शन की तरह ही होना चाहिए.
उदाहरण के लिए,
- सुझाए गए जवाबों या कार्रवाइयों वाले मैसेज के लिए, मैसेज का टेक्स्ट
fallback
टेक्स्ट. साथ ही, इसमें यह जानकारी भी शामिल करें कि उपयोगकर्ताओं के पास कौनसे विकल्प उपलब्ध हैं बातचीत जारी रखें. - रिच कार्ड या कैरसेल के लिए,
fallback
टेक्स्ट, और इमेज या वेबसाइटों के लिंक शामिल करें.
fallback
टेक्स्ट में लाइन ब्रेक डालने के लिए, \n
या \r\n
का इस्तेमाल करें.
फ़ॉलबैक टेक्स्ट की जांच करें
एजेंट को लॉन्च करने से पहले, यह जांच की जा सकती है कि फ़ॉलबैक टेक्स्ट
बातचीत के दौरान ऐसा मैसेज भेजा जा रहा है जिसमें यूआरएल पैरामीटर forceFallback
को सेट किया गया है
true
. फ़ॉलबैक टेक्स्ट को ज़बरदस्ती चालू करने पर, बातचीत मुख्य टेक्स्ट का इस्तेमाल नहीं करती
मैसेज का कॉन्टेंट (नीचे दिए गए उदाहरण में टेक्स्ट और एक ओपन यूआरएल सुझाव दिया गया है) और
इसके बजाय, फ़ॉलबैक टेक्स्ट दिखाता है.
cURL
# Copyright 2021 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # This code sends a text message to the user with a fallback text. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#fallback_strategy # Replace the __CONVERSATION_ID__ with a conversation id that you can send messages to # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json curl -X POST \ "https://businessmessages.googleapis.com/v1/conversations/__CONVERSATION_ID__/messages?forceFallback=true" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-messages" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businessmessages)" \ -d "{ 'messageId': '$(uuidgen)', 'text': 'Hello world!', 'fallback': 'Hello, world!\n\nSay \"Hello\" at https://www.growingtreebank.com', 'suggestions': [ { 'action': { 'text': 'Hello', 'postbackData': 'hello-formal', 'openUrlAction': { 'url': 'https://www.growingtreebank.com', } }, }, ], 'representative': { 'avatarImage': 'https://developers.google.com/identity/images/g-logo.png', 'displayName': 'Chatbot', 'representativeType': 'BOT' } }"
Node.js
/** * This code sends a text message to the user with a fallback text. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#fallback_strategy * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businessmessages Node.js * Business Messages client library. */ /** * Edit the values below: */ const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const CONVERSATION_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const businessmessages = require('businessmessages'); const uuidv4 = require('uuid').v4; const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Messages API const bmApi = new businessmessages.businessmessages_v1.Businessmessages({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Messages API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); /** * Posts a message to the Business Messages API defaulting to the fallback text. * * @param {string} conversationId The unique id for this user and agent. * @param {string} message The message text to send the user. * @param {string} representativeType A value of BOT or HUMAN. */ async function sendMessage(conversationId, message, representativeType) { const authClient = await initCredentials(); // Create the payload for sending a message const apiParams = { auth: authClient, parent: 'conversations/' + conversationId, forceFallback: true, // Force usage of the fallback text resource: { messageId: uuidv4(), representative: { representativeType: representativeType, }, text: message, fallback: 'This is the fallback text' }, }; // Call the message create function using the // Business Messages client library bmApi.conversations.messages.create(apiParams, {auth: authClient}, (err, response) => { console.log(err); console.log(response); }); } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } sendMessage(CONVERSATION_ID, 'BOT');
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.services.AbstractGoogleClientRequest; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequest; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.client.util.ExponentialBackOff; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.Businessmessages; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.model.*; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.UUID; class TestFallbackTestSnippet { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Messages API. */ private static Businessmessages.Builder getBusinessMessagesBuilder() { Businessmessages.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Messages API builder = new Businessmessages .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName("Sample Application"); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { String conversationId = "CONVERSATION_ID"; // Create client library reference Businessmessages.Builder builder = getBusinessMessagesBuilder(); // Create a basic text message with fallback text BusinessMessagesMessage message = new BusinessMessagesMessage() .setMessageId(UUID.randomUUID().toString()) .setFallback("This is the fallback text") .setText("MESSAGE_TEXT") .setRepresentative(new BusinessMessagesRepresentative() .setRepresentativeType("TYPE")); // Create message request Businessmessages.Conversations.Messages.Create messageRequest = builder.build().conversations().messages() .create("conversations/" + conversationId, message); // Force usage of the fallback text messageRequest.setForceFallback(true); // Setup retries with exponential backoff HttpRequest httpRequest = ((AbstractGoogleClientRequest) messageRequest).buildHttpRequest(); httpRequest.setUnsuccessfulResponseHandler(new HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler( new ExponentialBackOff())); // Execute request httpRequest.execute(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
Python
"""This code sends a text message to the user with a fallback text. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#fallback_strategy This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ import uuid from businessmessages import businessmessages_v1_client as bm_client from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesMessage from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesRepresentative from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials # Edit the values below: path_to_service_account_key = './service_account_key.json' conversation_id = 'EDIT_HERE' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( path_to_service_account_key, scopes=['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages']) client = bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1(credentials=credentials) representative_type_as_string = 'BOT' if representative_type_as_string == 'BOT': representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.BOT else: representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.HUMAN # Create message with fallback text message = BusinessMessagesMessage( messageId=str(uuid.uuid4().int), fallback='This is the fallback text', representative=BusinessMessagesRepresentative( representativeType=representative_type ), text='This is a sample text') # Create the message request, force usage of the fallback text create_request = BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest( businessMessagesMessage=message, forceFallback=True, parent='conversations/' + conversation_id) # Send the message bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1.ConversationsMessagesService( client=client).Create(request=create_request)
जानकारी के लिए, यह देखें
Message
.
प्रतिनिधि
एजेंट के मैसेज भेजने पर, उसके प्रतिनिधि के बारे में बताया जाता है: व्यक्ति या
मैसेज लिखा गया. Business Messages, HUMAN
और
BOT
प्रतिनिधि.
अगर किसी भी तरह के ऑटोमेशन से मैसेज लिखा जाए, तो BOT
प्रतिनिधि के बारे में बताएं,
क्या ऑटोमेशन, अपने-आप जवाब देने वाला कोई व्यक्ति है जो उपयोगकर्ताओं को
सूची, एक जटिल प्राकृतिक भाषा समझने वाला एजेंट है, जिसके पास
या इनमें से किसी की भी ज़रूरत होती है. BOT
प्रतिनिधियों वाले मैसेज दिखेंगे
छोटे आइकॉन के साथ
जिससे उपयोगकर्ताओं के कि वे किस तरह के इंटरैक्शन कर सकते हैं
मदद मिलती है.
HUMAN
प्रतिनिधि के बारे में सिर्फ़ तब बताएं, जब कोई लाइव एजेंट मैसेज लिखे.
HUMAN
के प्रतिनिधि को मैसेज भेजने से पहले,
REPRESENTATIVE_JOINED
event बनाने पर
उपयोगकर्ताओं को पता है कि वे ज़्यादा फ़्रीफ़ॉर्म या मुश्किल मैसेज भेज सकते हैं. भेजने के बाद
किसी HUMAN
प्रतिनिधि से मिला आखिरी मैसेज, REPRESENTATIVE_LEFT
इवेंट भेजें
एक बार फिर से उपयोगकर्ता की उम्मीदों को पूरा करने में मदद मिली है.
उदाहरण के लिए, अगर कोई व्यक्ति आपके एजेंट के साथ बातचीत शुरू करता है
वे एक ऑटोमेटेड मैसेज भेज सकते हैं. इसमें उन्हें बताया जाना चाहिए कि दो के अंदर एक लाइव एजेंट उपलब्ध होगा
मिनट, वह संदेश BOT
के प्रतिनिधि से भेजा जाना चाहिए. इस तारीख से पहले
लाइव एजेंट शामिल होगा, REPRESENTATIVE_JOINED
इवेंट भेजें. इस ईमेल पते से सभी मैसेज
लाइव एजेंट को यह लेबल किया जाना चाहिए कि वह HUMAN
के प्रतिनिधि से मिला है. जब
लाइव एजेंट बातचीत से बाहर निकल जाता है, तो REPRESENTATIVE_LEFT
इवेंट भेजें. सभी
बाद के मैसेज BOT
के प्रतिनिधि की तरफ़ से भेजे जाने चाहिए, बशर्ते कोई दूसरा लाइव मैसेज न दिखाया गया हो
एजेंट बातचीत में शामिल हो जाता है.
बॉट से लाइव जाने तक के लिए हैंडऑफ़ देखें
एजेंट
बातचीत के नमूने और BOT
और HUMAN
के बीच ट्रांज़िशन के लिए कोड के लिए
प्रतिनिधि होते हैं.
प्रतिनिधि BOT
हो या HUMAN
, आपके पास अपना प्रतिनिधि तय करने का विकल्प होता है
डिसप्ले नेम और अवतार. उपयोगकर्ताओं को डिसप्ले नेम और अवतार, दोनों दिखते हैं.
अवतार इमेज का साइज़ 1024x1024 पिक्सल और ज़्यादा से ज़्यादा 50 केबी होना चाहिए. साथ ही, यह जानकारी ज़रूर दी जानी चाहिए
सार्वजनिक तौर पर उपलब्ध यूआरएल के तौर पर. अगर आप अवतार इमेज नहीं देते हैं, तो एजेंट की
लोगो का इस्तेमाल प्रतिनिधि के अवतार के लिए किया जाता है.
टेक्स्ट
सबसे आसान मैसेज, टेक्स्ट से बने होते हैं. मैसेज, इन चीज़ों के लिए सबसे सही हैं विज़ुअल या मुश्किल इंटरैक्शन के बिना जानकारी देने के लिए या जवाब.
उदाहरण
नीचे दिया गया कोड कोई आसान मैसेज भेजता है. रेफ़रंस के लिए, इसे देखें
conversations.messages.create
.
cURL
# Copyright 2021 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # This code sends a text message to the user. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#text # Replace the __CONVERSATION_ID__ with a conversation id that you can send messages to # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json curl -X POST "https://businessmessages.googleapis.com/v1/conversations/__CONVERSATION_ID__/messages" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-messages" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businessmessages)" \ -d "{ 'messageId': '$(uuidgen)', 'text': 'Hello world!', 'representative': { 'avatarImage': 'https://developers.google.com/identity/images/g-logo.png', 'displayName': 'Chatbot', 'representativeType': 'BOT' } }"
Node.js
/** * This code sends a text message to the user. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#text * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businessmessages Node.js * Business Messages client library. */ /** * Edit the values below: */ const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const CONVERSATION_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const businessmessages = require('businessmessages'); const uuidv4 = require('uuid').v4; const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Messages API const bmApi = new businessmessages.businessmessages_v1.Businessmessages({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Messages API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); /** * Posts a text message to the Business Messages API. * * @param {string} conversationId The unique id for this user and agent. * @param {string} message The message text to send the user. * @param {string} representativeType A value of BOT or HUMAN. */ async function sendMessage(conversationId, message, representativeType) { const authClient = await initCredentials(); // Create the payload for sending a message const apiParams = { auth: authClient, parent: 'conversations/' + conversationId, resource: { messageId: uuidv4(), representative: { representativeType: representativeType, }, text: message, }, }; // Call the message create function using the // Business Messages client library bmApi.conversations.messages.create(apiParams, {auth: authClient}, (err, response) => { console.log(err); console.log(response); }); } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } sendMessage(CONVERSATION_ID, 'This is a test message', 'BOT');
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.services.AbstractGoogleClientRequest; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequest; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.client.util.ExponentialBackOff; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.Businessmessages; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.model.*; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.UUID; class SendTextMessageSnippet { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Messages API. */ private static Businessmessages.Builder getBusinessMessagesBuilder() { Businessmessages.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Messages API builder = new Businessmessages .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName("Sample Application"); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { String conversationId = "CONVERSATION_ID"; // Create client library reference Businessmessages.Builder builder = getBusinessMessagesBuilder(); // Create a basic text message BusinessMessagesMessage message = new BusinessMessagesMessage() .setMessageId(UUID.randomUUID().toString()) .setText("MESSAGE_TEXT") .setRepresentative(new BusinessMessagesRepresentative() .setRepresentativeType("TYPE")); // Create message request Businessmessages.Conversations.Messages.Create messageRequest = builder.build().conversations().messages() .create("conversations/" + conversationId, message); // Setup retries with exponential backoff HttpRequest httpRequest = ((AbstractGoogleClientRequest) messageRequest).buildHttpRequest(); httpRequest.setUnsuccessfulResponseHandler(new HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler( new ExponentialBackOff())); // Execute request httpRequest.execute(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
Python
"""This code sends a text message to the user. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#text This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ import uuid from businessmessages import businessmessages_v1_client as bm_client from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesMessage from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesRepresentative from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials # Edit the values below: path_to_service_account_key = './service_account_key.json' conversation_id = 'EDIT_HERE' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( path_to_service_account_key, scopes=['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages']) client = bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1(credentials=credentials) representative_type_as_string = 'BOT' if representative_type_as_string == 'BOT': representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.BOT else: representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.HUMAN # Create a text message message = BusinessMessagesMessage( messageId=str(uuid.uuid4().int), representative=BusinessMessagesRepresentative( representativeType=representative_type ), text='This is a sample text') # Create the message request create_request = BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest( businessMessagesMessage=message, parent='conversations/' + conversation_id) # Send the message bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1.ConversationsMessagesService( client=client).Create(request=create_request)
रिच टेक्स्ट
containsRichText
के साथ true
पर सेट किए गए मैसेज में ये चीज़ें शामिल हो सकती हैं
बेसिक मार्कडाउन फ़ॉर्मैटिंग. हाइपरलिंक शामिल किया जा सकता है या टेक्स्ट को बोल्ड किया जा सकता है या
इटैलिक करें. इस टेबल में कुछ मान्य उदाहरण दिए गए हैं:
फ़ॉर्मैटिंग | वर्ण | सादा लेख | रेंडर किया गया टेक्स्ट |
---|---|---|---|
बोल्ड | ** |
**Some text** |
कुछ टेक्स्ट |
इटैलिक | * |
*Some text* |
कुछ टेक्स्ट |
हाइपरलिंक | []() |
[Click here](https://www.example.com) |
यहां क्लिक करें |
लाइन ब्रेक | \n
|
Line one\nLine two
|
पंक्ति एक पंक्ति दो |
फ़ॉर्मैटिंग के लिए, कुछ अतिरिक्त नियमों का भी पालन करना ज़रूरी है:
- सभी लिंक
https://
याhttp://
से शुरू होने चाहिए - अलग-अलग तरह के फ़ॉर्मैट नेस्ट किए जा सकते हैं, लेकिन हो सकता है कि वे ओवरलैप न हों.
- आपके मैसेज में कहीं भी
\n
वाले लाइन ब्रेक की अनुमति है, लेकिन लाइन ब्रेक आपके मैसेज का आखिरी हिस्सा नहीं दिख रहा. - रिज़र्व किए गए वर्णों (
*
,\
,[
या]
) को आम तौर पर दिखाने के लिए, आपको उनके प्रीफ़िक्स के तौर पर बैकस्लैश वर्ण (\
) लगाना होगा.
अमान्य फ़ॉर्मेटिंग वाले संदेश के बारे में एक त्रुटि संदेश के साथ भेजने में विफल अमान्य Markdown. इस टेबल में, ऊपर दिए गए नियम:
सादा लेख | मान्यता | रेंडर किया गया टेक्स्ट |
---|---|---|
[Click here](www.example.com) |
अमान्य. लिंक, http:// या https:// से शुरू नहीं होता |
रेंडर नहीं होता है. |
[**Click here**](https://www.example.com) |
मान्य. नेस्ट करने की अनुमति है. | यहां क्लिक करें |
**This is [not** valid](https://www.example.com) |
अमान्य. ओवरलैपिंग फ़ॉर्मेटिंग की अनुमति नहीं है. | रेंडर नहीं होता है. |
** Some bold text ** |
अमान्य. ** के अंदर पीछे की कोई खाली सफ़ेद जगह नहीं होनी चाहिए. |
रेंडर नहीं होता है. |
Citation below\* |
मान्य. * वर्ण एस्केप कर दिया गया है. |
नीचे दिया गया उद्धरण* |
उदाहरण
नीचे दिया गया कोड एक रिच टेक्स्ट मैसेज भेजता है. रेफ़रंस के लिए, इसे देखें
conversations.messages.create
.
cURL
# Copyright 2021 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # This code sends a rich text to the user with a fallback text. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#rich_text # Replace the __CONVERSATION_ID__ with a conversation id that you can send messages to # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json curl -X POST "https://businessmessages.googleapis.com/v1/conversations/__CONVERSATION_ID__/messages" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-messages" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businessmessages)" \ -d "{ 'messageId': '$(uuidgen)', 'fallback': 'Hello, check out this link https://www.google.com.', 'text': 'Hello, here is some **bold text**, *italicized text*, and a [link](https://www.google.com).', 'containsRichText': 'true', 'representative': { 'avatarImage': 'https://developers.google.com/identity/images/g-logo.png', 'displayName': 'Chatbot', 'representativeType': 'BOT' } }"
Node.js
/** * This code sends a rich text to the user with a fallback text. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#rich_text * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businessmessages Node.js * Business Messages client library. */ /** * Edit the values below: */ const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const CONVERSATION_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const businessmessages = require('businessmessages'); const uuidv4 = require('uuid').v4; const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Messages API const bmApi = new businessmessages.businessmessages_v1.Businessmessages({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Messages API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); /** * Posts a rich text message using markdown to the Business Messages API. * * @param {string} conversationId The unique id for this user and agent. * @param {string} representativeType A value of BOT or HUMAN. */ async function sendMessage(conversationId, message, representativeType) { const authClient = await initCredentials(); // Create the payload for sending a rich text message const apiParams = { auth: authClient, parent: 'conversations/' + conversationId, resource: { messageId: uuidv4(), representative: { representativeType: representativeType, }, containsRichText: true, // Force this message to be processed as rich text text: 'Hello, here is some **bold text**, *italicized text*, and a [link](https://www.google.com).', fallback: 'Hello, check out this link https://www.google.com.' }, }; // Call the message create function using the // Business Messages client library bmApi.conversations.messages.create(apiParams, {auth: authClient}, (err, response) => { console.log(err); console.log(response); }); } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } sendMessage(CONVERSATION_ID, 'BOT');
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.services.AbstractGoogleClientRequest; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequest; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.client.util.ExponentialBackOff; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.Businessmessages; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.model.*; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.UUID; class SendRichTextMessageSnippet { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Messages API. */ private static Businessmessages.Builder getBusinessMessagesBuilder() { Businessmessages.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Messages API builder = new Businessmessages .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName("Sample Application"); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { String conversationId = "CONVERSATION_ID"; // Create client library reference Businessmessages.Builder builder = getBusinessMessagesBuilder(); // Create a rich text message BusinessMessagesMessage message = new BusinessMessagesMessage() .setMessageId(UUID.randomUUID().toString()) .setContainsRichText(true) // Force this message to be processed as rich text .setText("Hello, here is some **bold text**, *italicized text*, and a [link](https://www.google.com).") .setFallback("Hello, check out this link https://www.google.com.") .setRepresentative(new BusinessMessagesRepresentative() .setRepresentativeType("TYPE")); // Create message request Businessmessages.Conversations.Messages.Create messageRequest = builder.build().conversations().messages() .create("conversations/" + conversationId, message); // Setup retries with exponential backoff HttpRequest httpRequest = ((AbstractGoogleClientRequest) messageRequest).buildHttpRequest(); httpRequest.setUnsuccessfulResponseHandler(new HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler( new ExponentialBackOff())); // Execute request httpRequest.execute(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
Python
"""This code sends a rich text to the user with a fallback text. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#rich_text This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ import uuid from businessmessages import businessmessages_v1_client as bm_client from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesMessage from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesRepresentative from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials # Edit the values below: path_to_service_account_key = './service_account_key.json' conversation_id = 'EDIT_HERE' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( path_to_service_account_key, scopes=['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages']) client = bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1(credentials=credentials) representative_type_as_string = 'BOT' if representative_type_as_string == 'BOT': representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.BOT else: representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.HUMAN # Create a rich text message with fallback text message = BusinessMessagesMessage( messageId=str(uuid.uuid4().int), fallback='Hello, check out this link https://www.google.com.', containsRichText=True, # Force this message to be processed as rich text representative=BusinessMessagesRepresentative( representativeType=representative_type ), text='Hello, here is some **bold text**, *italicized text*, and a [link](https://www.google.com).') # Create the message request create_request = BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest( businessMessagesMessage=message, parent='conversations/' + conversation_id) # Send the message bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1.ConversationsMessagesService( client=client).Create(request=create_request)
इमेज
किसी व्यक्ति को मैसेज में मौजूद इमेज भेजें.
इमेज और इमेज के थंबनेल के साथ, इमेज का मैसेज भेजा जा सकता है. इसके लिए, उसका यूआरएल देना होगा.
उदाहरण
यह कोड एक इमेज भेजता है. फ़ॉर्मैटिंग के लिए और
मान विकल्प, देखें
conversations.messages.create
और
Image
.
cURL
# Copyright 2021 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # This code sends an image to the user with a fallback text. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#images # Replace the __CONVERSATION_ID__ with a conversation id that you can send messages to # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json curl -X POST "https://businessmessages.googleapis.com/v1/conversations/__CONVERSATION_ID__/messages" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-messages" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businessmessages)" \ -d "{ 'messageId': '$(uuidgen)', 'representative': { 'avatarImage': 'https://developers.google.com/identity/images/g-logo.png', 'displayName': 'Chatbot', 'representativeType': 'BOT' }, 'fallback': 'Hello, world!\nAn image has been sent with Business Messages.', 'image': { 'contentInfo':{ 'altText': 'Image alternative text', 'fileUrl': 'https://storage.googleapis.com/kitchen-sink-sample-images/cute-dog.jpg', 'forceRefresh': 'false' } }, }"
Node.js
/** * This code sends an image to the user with a fallback text. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#images * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businessmessages Node.js * Business Messages client library. */ /** * Edit the values below: */ const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const CONVERSATION_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const businessmessages = require('businessmessages'); const uuidv4 = require('uuid').v4; const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Messages API const bmApi = new businessmessages.businessmessages_v1.Businessmessages({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Messages API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); /** * Posts an image message to the Business Messages API. * * @param {string} conversationId The unique id for this user and agent. * @param {string} representativeType A value of BOT or HUMAN. */ async function sendMessage(conversationId, representativeType) { const authClient = await initCredentials(); if (authClient) { // Create the payload for sending an image message const apiParams = { auth: authClient, parent: 'conversations/' + conversationId, resource: { messageId: uuidv4(), representative: { representativeType: representativeType, }, fallback: 'Hello, world!\n An image has been sent with Business Messages.', image: { contentInfo: { altText: 'Some alternative text', fileUrl: 'https://www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_272x92dp.png', forceRefresh: true, }, }, }, }; // Call the message create function using the // Business Messages client library bmApi.conversations.messages.create(apiParams, {auth: authClient}, (err, response) => { console.log(err); console.log(response); }); } else { console.log('Authentication failure.'); } } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } sendMessage(CONVERSATION_ID, 'BOT');
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.services.AbstractGoogleClientRequest; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequest; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.client.util.ExponentialBackOff; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.Businessmessages; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.model.*; import com.google.communications.businessmessages.v1.MediaHeight; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.UUID; class SendImageMessageSnippet { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Messages API. */ private static Businessmessages.Builder getBusinessMessagesBuilder() { Businessmessages.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Messages API builder = new Businessmessages .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName("Sample Application"); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { String conversationId = "CONVERSATION_ID"; // Create client library reference Businessmessages.Builder builder = getBusinessMessagesBuilder(); // Create an Image BusinessMessagesMessage message = new BusinessMessagesMessage() .setMessageId(UUID.randomUUID().toString()) .setRepresentative(representative) .setImage(new BusinessMessagesImage() .setContentInfo( new BusinessMessagesContentInfo() .setFileUrl("FILE_URL") .setAltText("ALT_TEXT") .setForceRefresh("FORCE_REFRESH") )); // Create message request Businessmessages.Conversations.Messages.Create messageRequest = builder.build().conversations().messages() .create("conversations/" + conversationId, message); // Setup retries with exponential backoff HttpRequest httpRequest = ((AbstractGoogleClientRequest) messageRequest).buildHttpRequest(); httpRequest.setUnsuccessfulResponseHandler(new HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler( new ExponentialBackOff())); // Execute request httpRequest.execute(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
Python
"""This code sends an image to the user with a fallback text. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#images This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ import uuid from businessmessages import businessmessages_v1_client as bm_client from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesContentInfo from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesImage from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesMessage from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesRepresentative from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials # Edit the values below: path_to_service_account_key = './service_account_key.json' conversation_id = 'EDIT_HERE' image_file_url = 'EDIT_HERE' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( path_to_service_account_key, scopes=['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages']) client = bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1(credentials=credentials) representative_type_as_string = 'BOT' if representative_type_as_string == 'BOT': representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.BOT else: representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.HUMAN # Create an image message with fallback text message = BusinessMessagesMessage( messageId=str(uuid.uuid4().int), representative=BusinessMessagesRepresentative( representativeType=representative_type ), fallback='Hello, world!\nAn image has been sent with Business Messages.', image=BusinessMessagesImage( contentInfo=BusinessMessagesContentInfo( altText='Alternative text', fileUrl=image_file_url, forceRefresh=True ) )) # Create the message request create_request = BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest( businessMessagesMessage=message, parent='conversations/' + conversation_id) # Send the message bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1.ConversationsMessagesService( client=client).Create(request=create_request)
सुझाए गए जवाब
सुझाए गए जवाब, उपयोगकर्ताओं को बातचीत के दौरान गाइड करते हैं. इससे वे ऐसे जवाब दे पाते हैं जो तो आपके एजेंट को पता होता है कि उस पर प्रतिक्रिया कैसे देनी है.
जब कोई उपयोगकर्ता सुझाए गए जवाब पर टैप करता है, तो आपके एजेंट को यह मैसेज मिलता है जवाब का टेक्स्ट और पोस्टबैक डेटा.
सुझाए गए जवाबों में ज़्यादा से ज़्यादा 25 वर्ण होते हैं. वहीं, मैसेज में ज़्यादा से ज़्यादा 25 वर्ण होते हैं. 13 सुझावों में से.
उदाहरण
नीचे दिया गया कोड, सुझाए गए दो जवाबों के साथ मैसेज भेजता है. फ़ॉर्मैटिंग के लिए और
मान विकल्प, देखें
conversations.messages.create
और
SuggestedReply
.
cURL
# Copyright 2021 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # This code sends a text mesage to the user with suggested replies. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#suggested_replies # Replace the __CONVERSATION_ID__ with a conversation id that you can send messages to # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json curl -X POST "https://businessmessages.googleapis.com/v1/conversations/__CONVERSATION_ID__/messages" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-messages" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businessmessages)" \ -d "{ 'messageId': '$(uuidgen)', 'text': 'Hello, world!', 'fallback': 'Hello, world!\n\nReply with \"Hello\" or \"Hi!\"', 'suggestions': [ { 'reply': { 'text': 'Hello', 'postbackData': 'hello-formal', }, }, { 'reply': { 'text': 'Hi!', 'postbackData': 'hello-informal', }, }, ], 'representative': { 'avatarImage': 'https://developers.google.com/identity/images/g-logo.png', 'displayName': 'Chatbot', 'representativeType': 'BOT' }, }"
Node.js
/** * This code sends a text mesage to the user with suggested replies. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#suggested_replies * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businessmessages Node.js * Business Messages client library. */ /** * Edit the values below: */ const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const CONVERSATION_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const businessmessages = require('businessmessages'); const uuidv4 = require('uuid').v4; const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Messages API const bmApi = new businessmessages.businessmessages_v1.Businessmessages({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Messages API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); /** * Posts a message of "Hello, world!" to the Business Messages API along with two suggested replies. * * @param {string} conversationId The unique id for this user and agent. * @param {string} representativeType A value of BOT or HUMAN. */ async function sendMessage(conversationId, representativeType) { const authClient = await initCredentials(); // Create a text message with two suggested replies const apiParams = { auth: authClient, parent: 'conversations/' + conversationId, resource: { messageId: uuidv4(), representative: { representativeType: representativeType, }, fallback: 'Hello, world!\n\nReply with "Hello" or "Hi!"', text: 'Hello, world!', suggestions: [ { reply: { text: 'Hello', postbackData: 'hello-formal', }, }, { reply: { text: 'Hello', postbackData: 'hello-informal', }, }, ], }, }; // Call the message create function using the // Business Messages client library bmApi.conversations.messages.create(apiParams, {auth: authClient}, (err, response) => { console.log(err); console.log(response); }); } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } sendMessage(CONVERSATION_ID, 'BOT');
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.services.AbstractGoogleClientRequest; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequest; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.client.util.ExponentialBackOff; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.Businessmessages; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.model.*; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.UUID; class SendSuggestedReplySnippet { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Messages API. */ private static Businessmessages.Builder getBusinessMessagesBuilder() { Businessmessages.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Messages API builder = new Businessmessages .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName("Sample Application"); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { String conversationId = "CONVERSATION_ID"; // Create client library reference Businessmessages.Builder builder = getBusinessMessagesBuilder(); // Create a text message with two suggested replies BusinessMessagesMessage message = new BusinessMessagesMessage() .setMessageId(UUID.randomUUID().toString()) .setText("Hello, world!") .setFallback("Hello, world!\n\nReply with \"Hello\" or \"Hi!\"") .setSuggestions(Arrays.asList( new BusinessMessagesSuggestion() .setReply(new BusinessMessagesSuggestedReply() .setText("Hello").setPostbackData("hello-formal") ), new BusinessMessagesSuggestion() .setReply(new BusinessMessagesSuggestedReply() .setText("Hi!").setPostbackData("hello-informal") )) ) .setRepresentative(new BusinessMessagesRepresentative() .setRepresentativeType("TYPE")); // Create message request Businessmessages.Conversations.Messages.Create messageRequest = builder.build().conversations().messages() .create("conversations/" + conversationId, message); // Setup retries with exponential backoff HttpRequest httpRequest = ((AbstractGoogleClientRequest) messageRequest).buildHttpRequest(); httpRequest.setUnsuccessfulResponseHandler(new HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler( new ExponentialBackOff())); // Execute request httpRequest.execute(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
Python
"""This code sends a text mesage to the user with suggested replies. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#suggested_replies This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ import uuid from businessmessages import businessmessages_v1_client as bm_client from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesMessage from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesRepresentative from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesSuggestedReply from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesSuggestion from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials # Edit the values below: path_to_service_account_key = './service_account_key.json' conversation_id = 'EDIT_HERE' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( path_to_service_account_key, scopes=['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages']) client = bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1(credentials=credentials) representative_type_as_string = 'BOT' if representative_type_as_string == 'BOT': representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.BOT else: representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.HUMAN # Create a text message with two suggested replies and fallback text message = BusinessMessagesMessage( messageId=str(uuid.uuid4().int), representative=BusinessMessagesRepresentative( representativeType=representative_type ), text='Hello, world!', fallback='Hello, world!\n\nReply with \"Hello\" or \"Hi!\"', suggestions=[ BusinessMessagesSuggestion( reply=BusinessMessagesSuggestedReply( text='Hello', postbackData='hello-formal') ), BusinessMessagesSuggestion( reply=BusinessMessagesSuggestedReply( text='Hi!', postbackData='hello-informal') ) ]) # Create the message request create_request = BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest( businessMessagesMessage=message, parent='conversations/' + conversation_id) # Send the message bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1.ConversationsMessagesService( client=client).Create(request=create_request)
सुझाई गई कार्रवाइयाँ
नेटिव विज्ञापनों का इस्तेमाल करके, सुझाई गई कार्रवाइयों से उपयोगकर्ताओं को बातचीत करने में मदद मिलती है सुविधाएं ठीक से काम कर सकें. जब कोई उपयोगकर्ता सुझाई गई कार्रवाई पर टैप करता है, तो एजेंट को एक मैसेज मिलता है, जिसमें कार्रवाई का टेक्स्ट और पोस्टबैक डेटा होता है.
सुझाई गई कार्रवाइयों में ज़्यादा से ज़्यादा 25 वर्ण होते हैं और मैसेज में ज़्यादा से ज़्यादा 25 वर्ण होते हैं. 13 सुझावों में से.
फ़ॉर्मैटिंग और वैल्यू के विकल्पों के लिए, यह देखें
conversations.messages.create
और
SuggestedAction
.
यूआरएल खोलने के लिए कार्रवाई
यूआरएल खोलें कार्रवाई पर, आपका एजेंट उपयोगकर्ता को खोलने के लिए यूआरएल का सुझाव देता है. अगर कोई ऐप्लिकेशन को यूआरएल के लिए डिफ़ॉल्ट हैंडलर के तौर पर रजिस्टर किया जाता है, तो ऐप्लिकेशन इसके बजाय खुल जाता है और कार्रवाई के लिए आइकॉन, ऐप्लिकेशन का आइकॉन होता है. यूआरएल खोलने के लिए की गई कार्रवाइयों का इस्तेमाल सिर्फ़ यूआरएल के लिए किया जा सकता है एचटीटीपी और एचटीटीपीएस प्रोटोकॉल का इस्तेमाल करने पर, दूसरे प्रोटोकॉल (जैसे कि mailto) समर्थित हैं.
नीचे दिया गया कोड, ओपन यूआरएल के लिए कार्रवाई के साथ टेक्स्ट भेजता है. फ़ॉर्मैटिंग और वैल्यू के लिए
विकल्प, देखें
OpenUrlAction
.
cURL
# Copyright 2021 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # This code sends a text mesage to the user with a suggestion action toopen a URL # and a fallback text. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#open_url_action # Replace the __CONVERSATION_ID__ with a conversation id that you can send messages to # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json curl -X POST "https://businessmessages.googleapis.com/v1/conversations/__CONVERSATION_ID__/messages" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-messages" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businessmessages)" \ -d "{ 'messageId': '$(uuidgen)', 'text': 'Hello world!', 'fallback': 'Hello, world!\n\nSay \"Hello\" at https://www.growingtreebank.com', 'suggestions': [ { 'action': { 'text': 'Hello', 'postbackData': 'hello-formal', 'openUrlAction': { 'url': 'https://www.growingtreebank.com', } }, }, ], 'representative': { 'avatarImage': 'https://developers.google.com/identity/images/g-logo.png', 'displayName': 'Chatbot', 'representativeType': 'BOT' }, }"
Node.js
/** * This code sends a text mesage to the user with a suggestion action toopen a URL * and a fallback text. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#open_url_action * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businessmessages Node.js * Business Messages client library. */ /** * Edit the values below: */ const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const CONVERSATION_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const businessmessages = require('businessmessages'); const uuidv4 = require('uuid').v4; const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Messages API const bmApi = new businessmessages.businessmessages_v1.Businessmessages({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Messages API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); /** * Posts a message with an open URL action to the Business Messages API. * * @param {string} conversationId The unique id for this user and agent. * @param {string} representativeType A value of BOT or HUMAN. */ async function sendMessage(conversationId, representativeType) { const authClient = await initCredentials(); if (authClient) { // Create the payload for sending a message along with an open url action const apiParams = { auth: authClient, parent: 'conversations/' + conversationId, resource: { messageId: uuidv4(), representative: { representativeType: representativeType, }, fallback: 'Hello, world!\n\nSay \"Hello\" at https://www.growingtreebank.com', text: 'Hello world!', suggestions: [ { action: { text: 'Hello', postbackData: 'hello-formal', openUrlAction: { url: 'https://www.growingtreebank.com', }, }, }, ], }, }; // Call the message create function using the // Business Messages client library bmApi.conversations.messages.create(apiParams, {auth: authClient}, (err, response) => { console.log(err); console.log(response); }); } else { console.log('Authentication failure.'); } } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } sendMessage(CONVERSATION_ID, 'BOT');
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.services.AbstractGoogleClientRequest; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequest; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.client.util.ExponentialBackOff; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.Businessmessages; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.model.*; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.UUID; class SendSuggestedActionSnippet { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Messages API. */ private static Businessmessages.Builder getBusinessMessagesBuilder() { Businessmessages.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Messages API builder = new Businessmessages .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName("Sample Application"); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { String conversationId = "CONVERSATION_ID"; // Create client library reference Businessmessages.Builder builder = getBusinessMessagesBuilder(); // Create a text message with an open url action BusinessMessagesMessage message = new BusinessMessagesMessage() .setMessageId(UUID.randomUUID().toString()) .setText("Hello world!") .setFallback("Hello, world!\n\nSay \"Hello\" at https://www.growingtreebank.com") .setSuggestions(Arrays.asList(new BusinessMessagesSuggestion() .setAction(new BusinessMessagesSuggestedAction() .setText("Hello").setPostbackData("hello-formal") .setOpenUrlAction( new BusinessMessagesOpenUrlAction().setUrl("https://www.growingtreebank.com")) )) ) .setRepresentative(new BusinessMessagesRepresentative() .setRepresentativeType("TYPE")); // Create message request Businessmessages.Conversations.Messages.Create messageRequest = builder.build().conversations().messages() .create("conversations/" + conversationId, message); // Setup retries with exponential backoff HttpRequest httpRequest = ((AbstractGoogleClientRequest) messageRequest).buildHttpRequest(); httpRequest.setUnsuccessfulResponseHandler(new HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler( new ExponentialBackOff())); // Execute request httpRequest.execute(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
Python
"""This code sends a text mesage to the user with a suggestion action to open a URL. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#open_url_action This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ import uuid from businessmessages import businessmessages_v1_client as bm_client from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesMessage from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesOpenUrlAction from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesRepresentative from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesSuggestedAction from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesSuggestion from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials # Edit the values below: path_to_service_account_key = './service_account_key.json' conversation_id = 'EDIT_HERE' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( path_to_service_account_key, scopes=['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages']) client = bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1(credentials=credentials) representative_type_as_string = 'BOT' if representative_type_as_string == 'BOT': representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.BOT else: representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.HUMAN # Create a text message with an open url action and fallback text message = BusinessMessagesMessage( messageId=str(uuid.uuid4().int), representative=BusinessMessagesRepresentative( representativeType=representative_type ), text='Hello, world!', fallback='Hello, world!\n\nReply with \"Hello\" or \"Hi!\"', suggestions=[ BusinessMessagesSuggestion( action=BusinessMessagesSuggestedAction( text='Hello', postbackData='hello-formal', openUrlAction=BusinessMessagesOpenUrlAction( url='https://www.growingtreebank.com')) ), ]) # Create the message request create_request = BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest( businessMessagesMessage=message, parent='conversations/' + conversation_id) # Send the message bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1.ConversationsMessagesService( client=client).Create(request=create_request)
डायल कार्रवाई
'डायल करें' कार्रवाई, उपयोगकर्ता को डायल करने के लिए एक फ़ोन नंबर का सुझाव देती है. जब कोई उपयोगकर्ता किसी डायल करने से जुड़ी कार्रवाई का सुझाव देने वाला चिप, उपयोगकर्ता का डिफ़ॉल्ट डायलर ऐप्लिकेशन दर्ज फ़ोन नंबर पहले से भरा हुआ है.
यह कोड, डायल ऐक्शन के साथ मैसेज भेजता है. फ़ॉर्मैटिंग और वैल्यू के लिए
विकल्प, देखें
DialAction
.
cURL
# Copyright 2021 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # This code sends a text mesage to the user with a suggestion action to dial # a phone number and a fallback text. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#dial_action # Replace the __CONVERSATION_ID__ with a conversation id that you can send messages to # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json curl -X POST "https://businessmessages.googleapis.com/v1/conversations/__CONVERSATION_ID__/messages" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-messages" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businessmessages)" \ -d "{ 'messageId': '$(uuidgen)', 'text': 'Contact support for help with this issue.', 'fallback': 'Give us a call at +12223334444.', 'suggestions': [ { 'action': { 'text': 'Call support', 'postbackData': 'call-support', 'dialAction': { 'phoneNumber': '+12223334444', } }, }, ], 'representative': { 'avatarImage': 'https://developers.google.com/identity/images/g-logo.png', 'displayName': 'Chatbot', 'representativeType': 'BOT' }, }"
Node.js
/** * This code sends a text mesage to the user with a suggestion action to dial * a phone number and a fallback text. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#dial_action * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businessmessages Node.js * Business Messages client library. */ /** * Edit the values below: */ const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const CONVERSATION_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const businessmessages = require('businessmessages'); const uuidv4 = require('uuid').v4; const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Messages API const bmApi = new businessmessages.businessmessages_v1.Businessmessages({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Messages API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); /** * Posts a message with a dial suggested action to the Business Messages API. * * @param {string} conversationId The unique id for this user and agent. * @param {string} representativeType A value of BOT or HUMAN. */ async function sendMessage(conversationId, representativeType) { const authClient = await initCredentials(); if (authClient) { // Create the payload for sending a message along with a dial action const apiParams = { auth: authClient, parent: 'conversations/' + conversationId, resource: { messageId: uuidv4(), representative: { representativeType: representativeType, }, fallback: 'Give us a call at +12223334444.', text: 'Contact support for help with this issue.', suggestions: [ { action: { text: 'Call support', postbackData: 'call-support', dialAction: { phoneNumber: '+12223334444', }, }, }, ], }, }; // Call the message create function using the // Business Messages client library bmApi.conversations.messages.create(apiParams, {auth: authClient}, (err, response) => { console.log(err); console.log(response); }); } else { console.log('Authentication failure.'); } } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } sendMessage(CONVERSATION_ID, 'BOT');
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.services.AbstractGoogleClientRequest; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequest; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.client.util.ExponentialBackOff; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.Businessmessages; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.model.*; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.UUID; class SendDialActionSnippet { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Messages API. */ private static Businessmessages.Builder getBusinessMessagesBuilder() { Businessmessages.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Messages API builder = new Businessmessages .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName("Sample Application"); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { String conversationId = "CONVERSATION_ID"; // Create client library reference Businessmessages.Builder builder = getBusinessMessagesBuilder(); // Create a text message with a dial action BusinessMessagesMessage message = new BusinessMessagesMessage() .setMessageId(UUID.randomUUID().toString()) .setText("Contact support for help with this issue.") .setFallback("Give us a call at +12223334444.") .setSuggestions(Arrays.asList(new BusinessMessagesSuggestion() .setAction(new BusinessMessagesSuggestedAction() .setText("Call support").setPostbackData("call-support") .setDialAction( new BusinessMessagesDialAction().setPhoneNumber("+12223334444")) ))) .setRepresentative(new BusinessMessagesRepresentative() .setRepresentativeType("TYPE")); // Create message request Businessmessages.Conversations.Messages.Create messageRequest = builder.build().conversations().messages() .create("conversations/" + conversationId, message); // Setup retries with exponential backoff HttpRequest httpRequest = ((AbstractGoogleClientRequest) messageRequest).buildHttpRequest(); httpRequest.setUnsuccessfulResponseHandler(new HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler( new ExponentialBackOff())); // Execute request httpRequest.execute(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
Python
"""Sends a text mesage to the user with a suggestion action to dial a phone number. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#dial_action This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ import uuid from businessmessages import businessmessages_v1_client as bm_client from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesDialAction from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesMessage from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesRepresentative from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesSuggestedAction from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesSuggestion from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials # Edit the values below: path_to_service_account_key = './service_account_key.json' conversation_id = 'EDIT_HERE' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( path_to_service_account_key, scopes=['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages']) client = bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1(credentials=credentials) representative_type_as_string = 'BOT' if representative_type_as_string == 'BOT': representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.BOT else: representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.HUMAN # Create a text message with a dial action and fallback text message = BusinessMessagesMessage( messageId=str(uuid.uuid4().int), representative=BusinessMessagesRepresentative( representativeType=representative_type ), text='Contact support for help with this issue.', fallback='Give us a call at +12223334444.', suggestions=[ BusinessMessagesSuggestion( action=BusinessMessagesSuggestedAction( text='Call support', postbackData='call-support', dialAction=BusinessMessagesDialAction( phoneNumber='+12223334444')) ), ]) # Create the message request create_request = BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest( businessMessagesMessage=message, parent='conversations/' + conversation_id) # Send the message bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1.ConversationsMessagesService( client=client).Create(request=create_request)
पुष्टि करने के अनुरोध का सुझाव
पुष्टि करने का अनुरोध करने के लिए मिलने वाला सुझाव, लोगों को OAuth 2.0 का पालन करने वाला ऐप्लिकेशन, पुष्टि करने के लिए पुष्टि करने वाले कोड पास किए जा रहे हैं खाते का डेटा इकट्ठा करना और पसंद के मुताबिक उपयोगकर्ता अनुभव और ज़्यादा जानकारी वाली बातचीत की सुविधा चालू करना फ़्लो. इसके साथ पुष्टि करें OAuth.
उदाहरण
नीचे दिया गया कोड, पुष्टि करने के अनुरोध के सुझाव के साथ टेक्स्ट भेजता है. इसके लिए
फ़ॉर्मैटिंग और वैल्यू के विकल्प देखने के लिए,
conversations.messages.create
और
Suggestion
.
cURL
# Copyright 2021 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # This code sends a text message to the user with an authentication request suggestion # that allows the user to authenticate with OAuth. It also has a fallback text. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#authentication-request-suggestion # Replace the __CONVERSATION_ID__ with a conversation id that you can send messages to # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json # Replace the __CLIENT_ID__ # Replace the __CODE_CHALLENGE__ # Replace the __SCOPE__ curl -X POST "https://businessmessages.googleapis.com/v1/conversations/__CONVERSATION_ID__/messages" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-messages" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businessmessages)" \ -d "{ 'messageId': '$(uuidgen)', 'text': 'Sign in to continue the conversation.', 'fallback': 'Visit support.growingtreebank.com to continue.', 'suggestions': [ { 'authenticationRequest': { 'oauth': { 'clientId': '__CLIENT_ID__', 'codeChallenge': '__CODE_CHALLENGE__', 'scopes': [ '__SCOPE__', ], }, }, }, ], 'representative': { 'avatarImage': 'https://developers.google.com/identity/images/g-logo.png', 'displayName': 'Chatbot', 'representativeType': 'BOT' } }"
Node.js
/** * This code sends a text message to the user with an authentication request suggestion * that allows the user to authenticate with OAuth. It also has a fallback text. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#authentication-request-suggestion * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businessmessages Node.js * Business Messages client library. */ /** * Before continuing, learn more about the prerequisites for authenticating * with OAuth at: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/integrate/oauth?hl=en * * Edit the values below: */ const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const CONVERSATION_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const OAUTH_CLIENT_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const OAUTH_CODE_CHALLENGE = 'EDIT_HERE'; const OAUTH_SCOPE = 'EDIT_HERE'; const businessmessages = require('businessmessages'); const uuidv4 = require('uuid').v4; const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Messages API const bmApi = new businessmessages.businessmessages_v1.Businessmessages({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Messages API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); /** * Posts a message to the Business Messages API along with an authentication request. * * @param {string} conversationId The unique id for this user and agent. * @param {string} representativeType A value of BOT or HUMAN. */ async function sendMessage(conversationId, representativeType) { const authClient = await initCredentials(); if (authClient) { // Create the payload for sending a message along with an authentication request const apiParams = { auth: authClient, parent: 'conversations/' + conversationId, resource: { messageId: uuidv4(), representative: { representativeType: representativeType, }, fallback: 'Visit support.growingtreebank.com to continue.', text: 'Sign in to continue the conversation.', suggestions: [ { authenticationRequest: { oauth: { clientId: OAUTH_CLIENT_ID, codeChallenge: OAUTH_CODE_CHALLENGE, scopes: [OAUTH_SCOPE] } } }, ], }, }; // Call the message create function using the // Business Messages client library bmApi.conversations.messages.create(apiParams, {auth: authClient}, (err, response) => { console.log(err); console.log(response); }); } else { console.log('Authentication failure.'); } } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } sendMessage(CONVERSATION_ID, 'BOT');
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.services.AbstractGoogleClientRequest; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequest; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.client.util.ExponentialBackOff; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.Businessmessages; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.model.*; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.UUID; class SendAuthenticationRequestSuggestionSnippet { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Messages API. */ private static Businessmessages.Builder getBusinessMessagesBuilder() { Businessmessages.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Messages API builder = new Businessmessages .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName("Sample Application"); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { String conversationId = "CONVERSATION_ID"; // Create client library reference Businessmessages.Builder builder = getBusinessMessagesBuilder(); // Create a text message with an authentication request BusinessMessagesMessage message = new BusinessMessagesMessage() .setMessageId(UUID.randomUUID().toString()) .setText("Would you like to chat with a live agent?") .setFallback("Would you like to chat with a live agent?") .setSuggestions(Arrays.asList(new BusinessMessagesSuggestion() .setAuthenticationRequest(new BusinessMessagesAuthenticationRequest() .setOauth(new BusinessMessagesAuthenticationRequestOauth() .setClientId("CLIENT_ID") .setCodeChallenge("CODE_CHALLENGE") .setScopes(Arrays.asList("SCOPE")) ))) ) .setRepresentative(new BusinessMessagesRepresentative() .setRepresentativeType("TYPE")); // Create message request Businessmessages.Conversations.Messages.Create messageRequest = builder.build().conversations().messages() .create("conversations/" + conversationId, message); // Setup retries with exponential backoff HttpRequest httpRequest = ((AbstractGoogleClientRequest) messageRequest).buildHttpRequest(); httpRequest.setUnsuccessfulResponseHandler(new HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler( new ExponentialBackOff())); // Execute request httpRequest.execute(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
Python
"""Sends a text message to the user with an authentication request suggestion. It allows the user to authenticate with OAuth and has a fallback text. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#authentication-request-suggestion This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ import uuid from businessmessages import businessmessages_v1_client as bm_client from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesAuthenticationRequest from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesAuthenticationRequestOauth from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesMessage from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesRepresentative from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesSuggestion from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials # Before continuing, learn more about the prerequisites for authenticating # with OAuth at: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/integrate/oauth?hl=en # Edit the values below: path_to_service_account_key = './service_account_key.json' conversation_id = 'EDIT_HERE' oauth_client_id = 'EDIT_HERE' oauth_code_challenge = 'EDIT_HERE' oauth_scope = 'EDIT_HERE' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( path_to_service_account_key, scopes=['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages']) client = bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1(credentials=credentials) representative_type_as_string = 'BOT' if representative_type_as_string == 'BOT': representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.BOT else: representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.HUMAN # Create a text message with an authentication request message = BusinessMessagesMessage( messageId=str(uuid.uuid4().int), representative=BusinessMessagesRepresentative( representativeType=representative_type ), text='Sign in to continue the conversation.', fallback='Visit support.growingtreebank.com to continue.', suggestions=[ BusinessMessagesSuggestion( authenticationRequest=BusinessMessagesAuthenticationRequest( oauth=BusinessMessagesAuthenticationRequestOauth( clientId=oauth_client_id, codeChallenge=oauth_code_challenge, scopes=[oauth_scope]) ) ), ] ) # Create the message request create_request = BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest( businessMessagesMessage=message, parent='conversations/' + conversation_id) # Send the message bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1.ConversationsMessagesService( client=client).Create(request=create_request)
लाइव एजेंट के लिए अनुरोध करने का सुझाव
लाइव एजेंट के लिए अनुरोध करने का सुझाव, आपको उपयोगकर्ताओं को इंटरैक्ट करने के लिए गाइड करने की सुविधा देता है मुश्किल इंटरैक्शन के दौरान या जब आपका ऑटोमेशन काम नहीं कर पाता, तो मानवीय प्रतिनिधि कोई उपयोगकर्ता अनुरोध कैसे मैनेज करते हैं.
उपयोगकर्ता किसी भी बातचीत के दौरान, ओवरफ़्लो होने पर लाइव एजेंट के लिए अनुरोध कर सकते हैं मेन्यू. इस सुझाव से एजेंट को प्रोग्राम के हिसाब से सुझाव देने का तरीका पता चलता है के संदर्भ के आधार पर मानवीय प्रतिनिधियों के साथ बातचीत बातचीत. लाइव एजेंट का जवाब देने के लिए आपका एजेंट हमेशा तैयार होना चाहिए अनुरोध किया गया इवेंट हो, भले ही उसने लाइव एजेंट के लिए अनुरोध का सुझाव न भेजा हो.
जब लोग लाइव एजेंट के अनुरोध के सुझाव पर टैप करते हैं, तब लाइव एजेंट ट्रिगर होता है अनुरोधित event के तौर पर सेट करें.
उदाहरण
यह कोड, लाइव एजेंट के लिए अनुरोध करने का सुझाव के साथ मैसेज भेजता है. इसके लिए
फ़ॉर्मैटिंग और वैल्यू के विकल्प देखने के लिए,
conversations.messages.create
और
Suggestion
.
cURL
# Copyright 2021 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # This code sends a text message to the user with a Live agent request suggestion # that allows the user to connect with a Live agent. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#live_agent_request_suggestion # Replace the __CONVERSATION_ID__ with a conversation id that you can send messages to # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json curl -X POST "https://businessmessages.googleapis.com/v1/conversations/__CONVERSATION_ID__/messages" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-messages" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businessmessages)" \ -d "{ 'messageId': '$(uuidgen)', 'text': 'Would you like to chat with a live agent?', 'fallback': 'Would you like to chat with a live agent?', 'suggestions': [ { 'liveAgentRequest': {}, }, ], 'representative': { 'avatarImage': 'https://developers.google.com/identity/images/g-logo.png', 'displayName': 'Chatbot', 'representativeType': 'BOT' }, }"
Node.js
/** * This code sends a text message to the user with a Live agent request suggestion * that allows the user to connect with a Live agent. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#live_agent_request_suggestion * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businessmessages Node.js * Business Messages client library. */ /** * Edit the values below: */ const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const CONVERSATION_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const businessmessages = require('businessmessages'); const uuidv4 = require('uuid').v4; const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Messages API const bmApi = new businessmessages.businessmessages_v1.Businessmessages({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Messages API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); /** * Posts a message with a live agent request action to the Business Messages API. * * @param {string} conversationId The unique id for this user and agent. */ async function sendMessage(conversationId) { const authClient = await initCredentials(); if (authClient) { // Create the payload for sending a message along with a request for live agent action const apiParams = { auth: authClient, parent: 'conversations/' + conversationId, resource: { messageId: uuidv4(), representative: { representativeType: 'BOT', // Must be sent from a BOT representative }, fallback: 'Would you like to chat with a live agent?', text: 'Would you like to chat with a live agent?', suggestions: [ { liveAgentRequest: {} }, ], }, }; // Call the message create function using the // Business Messages client library bmApi.conversations.messages.create(apiParams, {auth: authClient}, (err, response) => { console.log(err); console.log(response); }); } else { console.log('Authentication failure.'); } } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } sendMessage(CONVERSATION_ID);
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.services.AbstractGoogleClientRequest; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequest; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.client.util.ExponentialBackOff; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.Businessmessages; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.model.*; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.UUID; class SendLiveAgentRequestSuggestionSnippet { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Messages API. */ private static Businessmessages.Builder getBusinessMessagesBuilder() { Businessmessages.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Messages API builder = new Businessmessages .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName("Sample Application"); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { String conversationId = "CONVERSATION_ID"; // Create client library reference Businessmessages.Builder builder = getBusinessMessagesBuilder(); // Create a text message with a live request action BusinessMessagesMessage message = new BusinessMessagesMessage() .setMessageId(UUID.randomUUID().toString()) .setText("Would you like to chat with a live agent?") .setFallback("Would you like to chat with a live agent?") .setSuggestions(Arrays.asList(new BusinessMessagesSuggestion() .setLiveAgentRequest(new BusinessMessagesLiveAgentRequest())) ) .setRepresentative(new BusinessMessagesRepresentative() .setRepresentativeType("BOT")); // Must be sent from a BOT representative // Create message request Businessmessages.Conversations.Messages.Create messageRequest = builder.build().conversations().messages() .create("conversations/" + conversationId, message); // Setup retries with exponential backoff HttpRequest httpRequest = ((AbstractGoogleClientRequest) messageRequest).buildHttpRequest(); httpRequest.setUnsuccessfulResponseHandler(new HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler( new ExponentialBackOff())); // Execute request httpRequest.execute(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
Python
"""Sends a text message to the user with a Live agent request suggestion. It allows the user to connect with a Live agent. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#live_agent_request_suggestion This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ import uuid from businessmessages import businessmessages_v1_client as bm_client from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesLiveAgentRequest from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesMessage from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesRepresentative from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesSuggestion from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials # Edit the values below: path_to_service_account_key = './service_account_key.json' conversation_id = 'EDIT_HERE' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( path_to_service_account_key, scopes=['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages']) client = bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1(credentials=credentials) # Create a text message with a live agent request action and fallback text # Follow instructions at https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#live_agent_request_suggestion message = BusinessMessagesMessage( messageId=str(uuid.uuid4().int), representative=BusinessMessagesRepresentative( # Must be sent from a BOT representative representativeType=BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.BOT ), text='Would you like to chat with a live agent?', fallback='Would you like to chat with a live agent?', suggestions=[ BusinessMessagesSuggestion( liveAgentRequest=BusinessMessagesLiveAgentRequest() ) ]) # Create the message request create_request = BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest( businessMessagesMessage=message, parent='conversations/' + conversation_id) # Send the message bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1.ConversationsMessagesService( client=client).Create(request=create_request)
रिच कार्ड
जब आपको कुछ संबंधित जानकारी, मीडिया या सुझाव भेजने की ज़रूरत हो, तो आपको को एक रिच कार्ड भेजना चाहिए. रिच कार्ड की मदद से आपका एजेंट एक संदेश में जानकारी.
रिच कार्ड में ये आइटम हो सकते हैं:
- मीडिया (JPG, JPEG या PNG, ज़्यादा से ज़्यादा 5 एमबी)
- मीडिया थंबनेल (JPG, JPEG या PNG, ज़्यादा से ज़्यादा 25 केबी)
- टाइटल (ज़्यादा से ज़्यादा 200 वर्ण)
- ब्यौरा (ज़्यादा से ज़्यादा 2,000 वर्ण)
- सुझाए गए जवाबों की सूची और सुझाई गई कार्रवाइयां (ज़्यादा से ज़्यादा चार)
एक रिच कार्ड में सूची में कोई भी या सभी आइटम शामिल हो सकते हैं, लेकिन एक कार्ड में मान्य होने के लिए, कम से कम मीडिया या शीर्षक डालें. एक रिच कार्ड में ज़्यादा से ज़्यादा चार वर्ण हो सकते हैं सुझाई गई कार्रवाइयां और सुझाए गए जवाब.
आपका एजेंट एक रिच कार्ड में एक साथ कई रिच कार्ड भेज सकता है कैरसेल.
उदाहरण
नीचे दिया गया कोड, इमेज और सुझाए गए जवाबों के साथ एक रिच कार्ड भेजता है. इसके लिए
फ़ॉर्मैटिंग और वैल्यू के विकल्प देखने के लिए,
conversations.messages.create
और
RichCard
.
cURL
# Copyright 2021 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # This code sends a rich card to the user with a fallback text. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#rich-cards # Replace the __CONVERSATION_ID__ with a conversation id that you can send messages to # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json curl -X POST "https://businessmessages.googleapis.com/v1/conversations/__CONVERSATION_ID__/messages" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-messages" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businessmessages)" \ -d "{ 'messageId': '$(uuidgen)', 'representative': { 'avatarImage': 'https://developers.google.com/identity/images/g-logo.png', 'displayName': 'Chatbot', 'representativeType': 'BOT' }, 'fallback': 'Hello, world!\nSent with Business Messages\n\nReply with \"Suggestion #1\" or \"Suggestion #2\"', 'richCard': { 'standaloneCard': { 'cardContent': { 'title': 'Hello, world!', 'description': 'Sent with Business Messages.', 'media': { 'height': 'TALL', 'contentInfo':{ 'altText': 'Google logo', 'fileUrl': 'https://www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_272x92dp.png', 'forceRefresh': 'false' } }, 'suggestions': [ { 'reply': { 'text': 'Suggestion #1', 'postbackData': 'suggestion_1' } }, { 'reply': { 'text': 'Suggestion #2', 'postbackData': 'suggestion_2' } } ] } } } }"
Node.js
/** * This code sends a rich card to the user with a fallback text. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#rich-cards * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businessmessages Node.js * Business Messages client library. */ /** * Edit the values below: */ const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const CONVERSATION_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const businessmessages = require('businessmessages'); const uuidv4 = require('uuid').v4; const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Messages API const bmApi = new businessmessages.businessmessages_v1.Businessmessages({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Messages API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); /** * Posts a rich card message to the Business Messages API. * * @param {string} conversationId The unique id for this user and agent. * @param {string} representativeType A value of BOT or HUMAN. */ async function sendMessage(conversationId, representativeType) { const authClient = await initCredentials(); if (authClient) { // Create the payload for sending a rich card message with two suggested replies const apiParams = { auth: authClient, parent: 'conversations/' + conversationId, resource: { messageId: uuidv4(), representative: { representativeType: representativeType, }, fallback: 'Hello, world!\nSent with Business Messages\n\nReply with \"Suggestion #1\" or \"Suggestion #2\"', richCard: { standaloneCard: { cardContent: { title: 'Hello, world!', description: 'Sent with Business Messages.', media: { height: 'TALL', contentInfo: { altText: 'Google logo', fileUrl: 'https://www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_272x92dp.png', forceRefresh: false, }, }, suggestions: [ { reply: { text: 'Suggestion #1', postbackData: 'suggestion_1', }, }, { reply: { text: 'Suggestion #2', postbackData: 'suggestion_2', }, }, ], }, }, }, }, }; // Call the message create function using the // Business Messages client library bmApi.conversations.messages.create(apiParams, {auth: authClient}, (err, response) => { console.log(err); console.log(response); }); } else { console.log('Authentication failure.'); } } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } sendMessage(CONVERSATION_ID, 'BOT');
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.services.AbstractGoogleClientRequest; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequest; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.client.util.ExponentialBackOff; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.Businessmessages; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.model.*; import com.google.communications.businessmessages.v1.MediaHeight; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.UUID; class SendRichCardMessageSnippet { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Messages API. */ private static Businessmessages.Builder getBusinessMessagesBuilder() { Businessmessages.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Messages API builder = new Businessmessages .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName("Sample Application"); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { String conversationId = "CONVERSATION_ID"; // Create client library reference Businessmessages.Builder builder = getBusinessMessagesBuilder(); // Create a rich card with two suggested replies BusinessMessagesMessage message = new BusinessMessagesMessage() .setMessageId(UUID.randomUUID().toString()) .setFallback("Hello, world!\nSent with Business Messages\n\nReply with \"Suggestion #1\" or \"Suggestion #2\"") .setRichCard(new BusinessMessagesRichCard() .setStandaloneCard(new BusinessMessagesStandaloneCard() .setCardContent( new BusinessMessagesCardContent() .setTitle("Hello, world!") .setDescription("Sent with Business Messages.") .setSuggestions(Arrays.asList( new BusinessMessagesSuggestion() .setReply(new BusinessMessagesSuggestedReply() .setText("Suggestion #1").setPostbackData("suggestion_1") ), new BusinessMessagesSuggestion() .setReply(new BusinessMessagesSuggestedReply() .setText("Suggestion #2").setPostbackData("suggestion_2") )) ) .setMedia(new BusinessMessagesMedia() .setHeight(MediaHeight.MEDIUM.toString()) .setContentInfo( new BusinessMessagesContentInfo() .setAltText("Google logo") .setFileUrl("https://www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_272x92dp.png") .setForceRefresh(false) )) ))) .setRepresentative(new BusinessMessagesRepresentative() .setRepresentativeType("TYPE")); // Create message request Businessmessages.Conversations.Messages.Create messageRequest = builder.build().conversations().messages() .create("conversations/" + conversationId, message); // Setup retries with exponential backoff HttpRequest httpRequest = ((AbstractGoogleClientRequest) messageRequest).buildHttpRequest(); httpRequest.setUnsuccessfulResponseHandler(new HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler( new ExponentialBackOff())); // Execute request httpRequest.execute(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
Python
"""This code sends a rich card to the user with a fallback text. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#rich-cards This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ import uuid from businessmessages import businessmessages_v1_client as bm_client from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesCardContent from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesContentInfo from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesMedia from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesMessage from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesRepresentative from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesRichCard from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesStandaloneCard from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesSuggestedReply from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesSuggestion from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials # Edit the values below: path_to_service_account_key = './service_account_key.json' conversation_id = 'EDIT_HERE' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( path_to_service_account_key, scopes=['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages']) client = bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1(credentials=credentials) representative_type_as_string = 'BOT' if representative_type_as_string == 'BOT': representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.BOT else: representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.HUMAN # Create a rich card message with two suggested replies and fallback text message = BusinessMessagesMessage( messageId=str(uuid.uuid4().int), representative=BusinessMessagesRepresentative( representativeType=representative_type ), fallback='Hello, world!\nSent with Business Messages\n\nReply with \"Suggestion #1\" or \"Suggestion #2\"', richCard=BusinessMessagesRichCard( standaloneCard=BusinessMessagesStandaloneCard( cardContent=BusinessMessagesCardContent( title='Hello, world!', description='Sent with Business Messages.', suggestions=[ BusinessMessagesSuggestion( reply=BusinessMessagesSuggestedReply( text='Suggestion #1', postbackData='suggestion_1') ), BusinessMessagesSuggestion( reply=BusinessMessagesSuggestedReply( text='Suggestion #2', postbackData='suggestion_2') ) ], media=BusinessMessagesMedia( height=BusinessMessagesMedia.HeightValueValuesEnum.TALL, contentInfo=BusinessMessagesContentInfo( altText='Google logo', fileUrl='https://www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_272x92dp.png', forceRefresh=False )) )))) # Create the message request create_request = BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest( businessMessagesMessage=message, parent='conversations/' + conversation_id) # Send the message bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1.ConversationsMessagesService( client=client).Create(request=create_request)
रिच कार्ड के कैरसेल
जब आपको किसी उपयोगकर्ता को कई विकल्पों में से किसी एक को दिखाने की ज़रूरत हो, तो इसका इस्तेमाल करें: रिच कार्ड कैरसेल. कैरसेल में कई रिच फ़ाइलें एक साथ जोड़ी जा रही हैं कार्ड, जिससे उपयोगकर्ता किसी आइटम की तुलना कर सकते हैं और हर एक पर प्रतिक्रिया दे सकते हैं अलग-अलग करें.
कैरसेल में कम से कम दो और ज़्यादा से ज़्यादा 10 रिच कार्ड हो सकते हैं. रिच कैरसेल के अंदर मौजूद कार्ड, रिच कार्ड से जुड़ी सामान्य शर्तों के मुताबिक होने चाहिए सामग्री और ऊंचाई.
उदाहरण
नीचे दिया गया कोड एक रिच कार्ड कैरसेल भेजता है. फ़ॉर्मैटिंग के लिए और
मान विकल्प, देखें
conversations.messages.create
और
RichCard
.
cURL
# Copyright 2021 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # This code sends to the user a carousel with rich cards and a fallback text. # Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#rich-card-carousels # Replace the __CONVERSATION_ID__ with a conversation id that you can send messages to # Make sure a service account key file exists at ./service_account_key.json curl -X POST "https://businessmessages.googleapis.com/v1/conversations/__CONVERSATION_ID__/messages" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "User-Agent: curl/business-messages" \ -H "$(oauth2l header --json ./service_account_key.json businessmessages)" \ -d "{ 'messageId': '$(uuidgen)', 'representative': { 'avatarImage': 'https://developers.google.com/identity/images/g-logo.png', 'displayName': 'Chatbot', 'representativeType': 'BOT' }, 'fallback': 'Card #1\nThe description for card #1\n\nCard #2\nThe description for card #2\n\nReply with \"Card #1\" or \"Card #2\"', 'richCard': { 'carouselCard': { 'cardWidth': 'MEDIUM', 'cardContents': [ { 'title': 'Card #1', 'description': 'The description for card #1', 'suggestions': [ { 'reply': { 'text': 'Card #1', 'postbackData': 'card_1' } } ], 'media': { 'height': 'MEDIUM', 'contentInfo': { 'fileUrl': 'https://storage.googleapis.com/kitchen-sink-sample-images/cute-dog.jpg', 'forceRefresh': 'false', } } }, { 'title': 'Card #2', 'description': 'The description for card #2', 'suggestions': [ { 'reply': { 'text': 'Card #2', 'postbackData': 'card_2' } } ], 'media': { 'height': 'MEDIUM', 'contentInfo': { 'fileUrl': 'https://storage.googleapis.com/kitchen-sink-sample-images/elephant.jpg', 'forceRefresh': 'false', } } } ] } } }"
Node.js
/** * This code sends to the user a carousel with rich cards and a fallback text. * Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#rich-card-carousels * * This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/nodejs-businessmessages Node.js * Business Messages client library. */ /** * Edit the values below: */ const PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY = './service_account_key.json'; const CONVERSATION_ID = 'EDIT_HERE'; const businessmessages = require('businessmessages'); const uuidv4 = require('uuid').v4; const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Initialize the Business Messages API const bmApi = new businessmessages.businessmessages_v1.Businessmessages({}); // Set the scope that we need for the Business Messages API const scopes = [ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages', ]; // Set the private key to the service account file const privatekey = require(PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY); /** * Posts a carousel card message to the Business Messages API. * * @param {string} conversationId The unique id for this user and agent. * @param {string} representativeType A value of BOT or HUMAN. */ async function sendMessage(conversationId, representativeType) { const authClient = await initCredentials(); if (authClient) { // Create the payload for sending carousel message // with two cards and a suggested reply for each card const apiParams = { auth: authClient, parent: 'conversations/' + conversationId, resource: { messageId: uuidv4(), representative: { representativeType: representativeType, }, fallback: 'Card #1\nThe description for card #1\n\nCard #2\nThe description for card #2\n\nReply with \"Card #1\" or \"Card #2\"', richCard: { carouselCard: { cardWidth: 'MEDIUM', cardContents: [ { title: 'Card #1', description: 'The description for card #1', suggestions: [ { reply: { text: 'Card #1', postbackData: 'card_1' } } ], media: { height: 'MEDIUM', contentInfo: { fileUrl: 'https://storage.googleapis.com/kitchen-sink-sample-images/cute-dog.jpg', forceRefresh: 'false', } } }, { title: 'Card #2', description: 'The description for card #2', suggestions: [ { reply: { text: 'Card #2', postbackData: 'card_2' } } ], media: { height: 'MEDIUM', contentInfo: { fileUrl: 'https://storage.googleapis.com/kitchen-sink-sample-images/elephant.jpg', forceRefresh: 'false', } } } ] } } }, }; // Call the message create function using the // Business Messages client library bmApi.conversations.messages.create(apiParams, {auth: authClient}, (err, response) => { console.log(err); console.log(response); }); } else { console.log('Authentication failure.'); } } /** * Initializes the Google credentials for calling the * Business Messages API. */ async function initCredentials() { // configure a JWT auth client const authClient = new google.auth.JWT( privatekey.client_email, null, privatekey.private_key, scopes, ); return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { // authenticate request authClient.authorize(function(err, tokens) { if (err) { reject(false); } else { resolve(authClient); } }); }); } sendMessage(CONVERSATION_ID, 'BOT');
Java
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.services.AbstractGoogleClientRequest; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequest; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.client.util.ExponentialBackOff; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.Businessmessages; import com.google.api.services.businessmessages.v1.model.*; import com.google.communications.businessmessages.v1.MediaHeight; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.UUID; class SendRichCardCarouselMessage { /** * Initializes credentials used by the Business Messages API. */ private static Businessmessages.Builder getBusinessMessagesBuilder() { Businessmessages.Builder builder = null; try { GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential .fromStream(new FileInputStream("PATH_TO_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY")); credential = credential.createScoped(Arrays.asList( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages")); credential.refreshToken(); HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); JacksonFactory jsonFactory = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); // Create instance of the Business Messages API builder = new Businessmessages .Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, null) .setApplicationName("Sample Application"); // Set the API credentials and endpoint builder.setHttpRequestInitializer(credential); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder; } public static void main(String args[]) { try { String conversationId = "CONVERSATION_ID"; // Create client library reference Businessmessages.Builder builder = getBusinessMessagesBuilder(); // Create a rich card with two suggested replies BusinessMessagesMessage message = new BusinessMessagesMessage() .setMessageId(UUID.randomUUID().toString()) .setFallback("Hello, world!\nSent with Business Messages\n\nReply with \"Suggestion #1\" or \"Suggestion #2\"") .setRichCard(new BusinessMessagesRichCard() .setCarouselCard(new BusinessMessagesCarouselCard().setCardWidth("MEDIUM") .setCardContents(Arrays.asList( new BusinessMessagesCardContent() .setTitle("Card #1") .setDescription("The description for card #1") .setSuggestions(Arrays.asList(new BusinessMessagesSuggestion() .setReply(new BusinessMessagesSuggestedReply() .setText("Card #1").setPostbackData("card_1") ))) .setMedia(new BusinessMessagesMedia() .setHeight(MediaHeight.MEDIUM.toString()) .setContentInfo(new BusinessMessagesContentInfo() .setFileUrl("https://storage.googleapis.com/kitchen-sink-sample-images/cute-dog.jpg"))), new BusinessMessagesCardContent() .setTitle("Card #2") .setDescription("The description for card #2") .setSuggestions(Arrays.asList(new BusinessMessagesSuggestion() .setReply(new BusinessMessagesSuggestedReply() .setText("Card #2").setPostbackData("card_2") ))) .setMedia(new BusinessMessagesMedia() .setHeight(MediaHeight.MEDIUM.toString()) .setContentInfo(new BusinessMessagesContentInfo() .setFileUrl("https://storage.googleapis.com/kitchen-sink-sample-images/elephant.jpg"))) ) ))) .setRepresentative(new BusinessMessagesRepresentative() .setRepresentativeType("TYPE")); // Create message request Businessmessages.Conversations.Messages.Create messageRequest = builder.build().conversations().messages() .create("conversations/" + conversationId, message); // Setup retries with exponential backoff HttpRequest httpRequest = ((AbstractGoogleClientRequest) messageRequest).buildHttpRequest(); httpRequest.setUnsuccessfulResponseHandler(new HttpBackOffUnsuccessfulResponseHandler( new ExponentialBackOff())); // Execute request httpRequest.execute(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
Python
"""This code sends to the user a carousel with rich cards and a fallback text. Read more: https://developers.google.com/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/send?hl=en#rich-card-carousels This code is based on the https://github.com/google-business-communications/python-businessmessages Python Business Messages client library. """ import uuid from businessmessages import businessmessages_v1_client as bm_client from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesCardContent from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesCarouselCard from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesContentInfo from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesMedia from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesMessage from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesRepresentative from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesRichCard from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesSuggestedReply from businessmessages.businessmessages_v1_messages import BusinessMessagesSuggestion from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials # Edit the values below: path_to_service_account_key = './service_account_key.json' conversation_id = 'EDIT_HERE' credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name( path_to_service_account_key, scopes=['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/businessmessages']) client = bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1(credentials=credentials) representative_type_as_string = 'BOT' if representative_type_as_string == 'BOT': representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.BOT else: representative_type = BusinessMessagesRepresentative.RepresentativeTypeValueValuesEnum.HUMAN # Create a carousel message with two cards and a suggested reply for each card # and fallback text message = BusinessMessagesMessage( messageId=str(uuid.uuid4().int), representative=BusinessMessagesRepresentative( representativeType=representative_type ), fallback='Card #1\nThe description for card #1\n\nCard #2\nThe description for card #2\n\nReply with \"Card #1\" or \"Card #2\"', richCard=BusinessMessagesRichCard( carouselCard=BusinessMessagesCarouselCard( cardWidth=BusinessMessagesCarouselCard.CardWidthValueValuesEnum.MEDIUM, cardContents=[ BusinessMessagesCardContent( title='Card #1', description='The description for card #1', suggestions=[ BusinessMessagesSuggestion( reply=BusinessMessagesSuggestedReply( text='Card #1', postbackData='card_1') ) ], media=BusinessMessagesMedia( height=BusinessMessagesMedia.HeightValueValuesEnum.MEDIUM, contentInfo=BusinessMessagesContentInfo( fileUrl='https://storage.googleapis.com/kitchen-sink-sample-images/cute-dog.jpg', forceRefresh=False))), BusinessMessagesCardContent( title='Card #2', description='The description for card #2', suggestions=[ BusinessMessagesSuggestion( reply=BusinessMessagesSuggestedReply( text='Card #2', postbackData='card_2') ) ], media=BusinessMessagesMedia( height=BusinessMessagesMedia.HeightValueValuesEnum.MEDIUM, contentInfo=BusinessMessagesContentInfo( fileUrl='https://storage.googleapis.com/kitchen-sink-sample-images/elephant.jpg', forceRefresh=False))) ]))) # Create the message request create_request = BusinessmessagesConversationsMessagesCreateRequest( businessMessagesMessage=message, parent='conversations/' + conversation_id) # Send the message bm_client.BusinessmessagesV1.ConversationsMessagesService( client=client).Create(request=create_request)