Class CalendarEvent

日历活动

表示单个日历活动。

方法

方法	返回类型	简介
addEmailReminder(minutesBefore)	CalendarEvent	为事件添加新的电子邮件提醒。
addGuest(email)	CalendarEvent	向活动添加邀请对象。
addPopupReminder(minutesBefore)	CalendarEvent	向事件添加了新的弹出式通知。
addSmsReminder(minutesBefore)	CalendarEvent	为活动添加新的短信提醒。
anyoneCanAddSelf()	Boolean	确定用户能否将自己添加为日历活动的邀请对象。
deleteEvent()	void	删除日历活动。
deleteTag(key)	CalendarEvent	从事件中删除键值对代码。
getAllDayEndDate()	Date	获取此全天日历活动的结束日期。
getAllDayStartDate()	Date	获取此全天日历活动的开始日期。
getAllTagKeys()	String[]	获取已在事件上设置的代码的所有键。
getColor()	String	返回日历活动的颜色。
getCreators()	String[]	获取活动的创建者。
getDateCreated()	Date	获取事件的创建日期。
getDescription()	String	获取事件的说明。
getEmailReminders()	Integer[]	获取活动的所有电子邮件提醒的分钟值。
getEndTime()	Date	获取此日历活动的结束日期和时间。
getEventSeries()	CalendarEventSeries	获取此活动所属的一系列周期性活动。
getEventType()	EventType	获取此事件的 EventType。
getGuestByEmail(email)	EventGuest	根据电子邮件地址获取访客。
getGuestList()	EventGuest[]	获取活动的邀请对象（不包括活动所有者）。
getGuestList(includeOwner)	EventGuest[]	获取活动的邀请对象，可能包括活动所有者。
getId()	String	获取事件的唯一 iCalUID。
getLastUpdated()	Date	获取上次更新活动的日期。
getLocation()	String	获取活动的地点。
getMyStatus()	GuestStatus	获取有效用户的活动状态（例如“参加”或“受邀”）。
getOriginalCalendarId()	String	获取此活动最初创建时所用的日历的 ID。
getPopupReminders()	Integer[]	获取活动的所有弹出式提醒的分钟值。
getSmsReminders()	Integer[]	获取活动的所有短信提醒的分钟值。
getStartTime()	Date	获取此日历活动的开始日期和时间。
getTag(key)	String	获取事件的代码值。
getTitle()	String	获取事件的标题。
getVisibility()	Visibility	获取事件的公开范围。
guestsCanInviteOthers()	Boolean	确定来宾是否可以邀请其他来宾。
guestsCanModify()	Boolean	确定邀请对象是否可以修改活动。
guestsCanSeeGuests()	Boolean	确定来宾是否可以看到其他来宾。
isAllDayEvent()	Boolean	确定此事件是否为全天事件。
isOwnedByMe()	Boolean	确定您是否为活动的所有者。
isRecurringEvent()	Boolean	确定事件是否属于系列活动。
removeAllReminders()	CalendarEvent	从活动中移除所有提醒。
removeGuest(email)	CalendarEvent	从活动中移除邀请对象。
resetRemindersToDefault()	CalendarEvent	使用日历的默认设置重置提醒。
setAllDayDate(date)	CalendarEvent	设置活动的日期。
setAllDayDates(startDate, endDate)	CalendarEvent	设置活动的日期。
setAnyoneCanAddSelf(anyoneCanAddSelf)	CalendarEvent	设置非邀请对象是否可以将自己添加到活动。
setColor(color)	CalendarEvent	设置日历活动的颜色。
setDescription(description)	CalendarEvent	设置事件的说明。
setGuestsCanInviteOthers(guestsCanInviteOthers)	CalendarEvent	设置来宾是否可以邀请其他来宾。
setGuestsCanModify(guestsCanModify)	CalendarEvent	设置邀请对象是否可以修改活动。
setGuestsCanSeeGuests(guestsCanSeeGuests)	CalendarEvent	设置来宾是否可以看到其他来宾。
setLocation(location)	CalendarEvent	设置活动的地点。
setMyStatus(status)	CalendarEvent	设置有效用户的活动状态（例如“参加”或“受邀”）。
setTag(key, value)	CalendarEvent	在事件上设置键值对标记，以存储自定义元数据。
setTime(startTime, endTime)	CalendarEvent	设置活动的开始日期和时间以及结束日期和时间。
setTitle(title)	CalendarEvent	设置活动的标题。
setVisibility(visibility)	CalendarEvent	设置事件的公开范围。

详细文档

addEmailReminder(minutesBefore)

为事件添加新的电子邮件提醒。提醒时间必须在事件发生前至少 5 分钟，最多 4 周（40320 分钟）。

// Gets an event by its ID. For an event series, use getEventSeriesById(iCalId)
// instead.
// TODO(developer): Replace the string with the event ID that you want to get.
const event = CalendarApp.getEventById('abc123456');

// Adds an email notification for 15 minutes before the event.
event.addEmailReminder(15);

参数

名称	类型	说明
minutesBefore	Integer	事件发生前的分钟数

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

抛出

Error - 如果活动有超过 5 条提醒或时间不在法定范围内

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

addGuest(email)

向活动添加邀请对象。

// Example 1: Add a guest to one event
function addAttendeeToEvent() {
  // Replace the below values with your own
  const attendeeEmail =
      '[e-mail]';  // Email address of the person you need to add
  const calendarId =
      '[e-mail]';  // ID of calendar containing
  // event
  const eventId = '123abc';  // ID of event instance

  const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(calendarId);
  if (calendar === null) {
    // Calendar not found
    console.log('Calendar not found', calendarId);
    return;
  }
  const event = calendar.getEventById(eventId);
  if (event === null) {
    // Event not found
    console.log('Event not found', eventId);
    return;
  }
  event.addGuest(attendeeEmail);
}

// Example 2: Add a guest to all events on a calendar within a specified
// timeframe
function addAttendeeToAllEvents() {
  // Replace the following values with your own
  const attendeeEmail =
      '[e-mail]';  // Email address of the person you need to add
  const calendarId =
      '[e-mail]';  // ID of calendar with the
  // events
  const startDate =
      new Date('YYYY-MM-DD');  // The first date to add the guest to the events
  const endDate =
      new Date('YYYY-MM-DD');  // The last date to add the guest to the events

  const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(calendarId);
  if (calendar === null) {
    // Calendar not found
    console.log('Calendar not found', calendarId);
    return;
  }
  // Get the events within the specified timeframe
  const calEvents = calendar.getEvents(startDate, endDate);
  console.log(calEvents.length);  // Checks how many events are found
  // Loop through all events and add the attendee to each of them
  for (let i = 0; i < calEvents.length; i++) {
    const event = calEvents[i];
    event.addGuest(attendeeEmail);
  }
}

参数

名称	类型	说明
email	String	访客的电子邮件地址。

返回

CalendarEvent - 此 CalendarEvent 用于链式调用。

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

addPopupReminder(minutesBefore)

向事件添加了新的弹出式通知。通知必须在事件发生前至少 5 分钟，最多 4 周（40320 分钟）发出。

// Gets an event by its ID. For an event series, use getEventSeriesById(iCalId)
// instead.
// TODO(developer): Replace the string with the event ID that you want to get.
const event = CalendarApp.getEventById('abc123456');

// Adds a pop-up notification for 15 minutes before the event.
event.addPopupReminder(15);

参数

名称	类型	说明
minutesBefore	Integer	事件发生前的分钟数

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

addSmsReminder(minutesBefore)

为活动添加新的短信提醒。提醒时间必须在事件发生前至少 5 分钟，最多 4 周（40320 分钟）。

参数

名称	类型	说明
minutesBefore	Integer	事件发生前的分钟数

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

抛出

Error - 如果活动有超过 5 条提醒或时间不在法定范围内

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

anyoneCanAddSelf()

确定用户能否将自己添加为日历活动的邀请对象。

// Gets an event by its ID. For an event series, use getEventSeriesById(iCalId)
// instead.
// TODO(developer): Replace the string with the event ID that you want to get.
const event = CalendarApp.getEventById('abc123456');

// Determines whether people can add themselves as guests to the event and logs
// it.
console.log(event.anyoneCanAddSelf());

返回

Boolean - 如果非邀请对象可以将自己添加到活动，则为 true；否则为 false

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

deleteEvent()

删除日历活动。

// Gets an event by its ID.
// TODO(developer): Replace the string with the ID of the event that you want to
// delete.
const event = CalendarApp.getEventById('abc123456');

// Deletes the event.
event.deleteEvent();

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

deleteTag(key)

从事件中删除键值对代码。

参数

名称	类型	说明
key	String	标记键

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getAllDayEndDate()

获取此全天日历活动的结束日期。（如果这不是全天活动，则此方法会抛出异常。）返回的 Date 表示事件结束后的第二天零点（在脚本的时区）。如需改用日历的时区，请调用 getEndTime()。

// Gets the user's default calendar. To get a different calendar,
// use getCalendarById() instead.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getDefaultCalendar();

// Creates an event named 'My all-day event' for May 16, 2023.
const event = calendar.createAllDayEvent(
    'My all-day event',
    new Date('May 16, 2023'),
);

// Gets the event's end date and logs it.
const endDate = event.getAllDayEndDate();
console.log(endDate);

返回

Date - 此全天日历活动的结束日期

抛出

Error - 如果此活动不是全天活动

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getAllDayStartDate()

获取此全天日历活动的开始日期。（如果这不是全天活动，则此方法会抛出异常。）返回的 Date 表示活动开始当天（在脚本的时区）的零点。如需改用日历的时区，请调用 getStartTime()。

// Gets the user's default calendar. To get a different calendar,
// use getCalendarById() instead.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getDefaultCalendar();

// Creates an event named 'My all-day event' for May 16, 2023.
const event = calendar.createAllDayEvent(
    'My all-day event',
    new Date('May 16, 2023'),
);

// Gets the event's start date and logs it.
const startDate = event.getAllDayStartDate();
console.log(startDate);

返回

Date - 此全天日历活动的开始日期

抛出

Error - 如果此活动不是全天活动

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getAllTagKeys()

获取已在事件上设置的代码的所有键。

返回

String[] - 字符串键数组

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getColor()

返回日历活动的颜色。

// Gets an event by its ID. For an event series, use getEventSeriesById(iCalId)
// instead.
// TODO(developer): Replace the string with the event ID that you want to get.
const event = CalendarApp.getEventById('abc123456');

// Gets the color of the calendar event and logs it.
const eventColor = event.getColor();
console.log(eventColor);

返回

String - 事件颜色的字符串表示形式，表示 CalendarApp.EventColor 中值的编号（1-11）。

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getCreators()

获取活动的创建者。

// Gets an event by its ID. For an event series, use getEventSeriesById(iCalId)
// instead.
// TODO(developer): Replace the string with the event ID that you want to get.
const event = CalendarApp.getEventById('abc123456');

// Gets a list of the creators of the event and logs it.
console.log(event.getCreators());

返回

String[] - 活动创建者的电子邮件地址

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getDateCreated()

获取事件的创建日期。您必须有权访问该日历。

// Opens the calendar by using its ID.
// To get the user's default calendar use CalendarApp.getDefault() instead.
// TODO(developer): Replace the calendar ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 1st, 2023 that takes
// place between 8:10 AM and 4:25 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 08:10:00'),
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:25:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, gets the date that the
  // event was created and logs it.
  const eventCreated = event.getDateCreated();
  console.log(eventCreated);
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

Date - 创建日期

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getDescription()

获取事件的说明。您必须拥有对该日历的编辑权限。

// Opens the calendar by its ID.
// To get the user's default calendar use CalendarApp.getDefault() instead.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 4th, 2023 that takes
// place between 4:00 PM and 5:00 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 04, 2023 16:00:00'),
    new Date('Feb 04, 2023 17:00:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, sets the description of the
  // event.
  event.setDescription('Important meeting');

  // Gets the description of the event and logs it.
  const description = event.getDescription();
  console.log(description);
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

String - 说明

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getEmailReminders()

获取活动的所有电子邮件提醒的分钟值。您必须拥有对该日历的编辑权限。

// Opens the calendar by its ID.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 4th, 2023 that takes
// place between 5:00 PM and 6:00 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 04, 2023 15:00:00'),
    new Date('Feb 04, 2023 18:00:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, adds email reminders for
  // the user to be sent at 4 and 7 minutes before the event.
  event.addEmailReminder(4);
  event.addEmailReminder(7);

  // Gets the minute values for all email reminders that are set up for the user
  // for this event and logs it.
  const emailReminder = event.getEmailReminders();
  console.log(emailReminder);
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

Integer[] - 一个数组，其中每个值都对应于提醒触发事件之前的分钟数

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getEndTime()

获取此日历活动的结束日期和时间。您必须有权访问该日历。对于非全天活动，这是定义为结束活动的时间瞬间。对于仅存储结束日期（而非日期和时间）的全天活动，此字段表示活动结束后的第二天凌晨零点（采用日历所在的时区）。这样一来，便可对所有类型的事件的结束时间进行有意义的比较；不过，这并不一定会保留原始的日期。

对于全天活动，应尽可能调用 getAllDayEndDate()，而不是此方法。

// Opens the calendar by its ID.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 1st, 2023 that takes
// place between 4:00 PM and 5:00 PM.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:00:00'),
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 17:00:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, gets the date and time at
  // which the event ends and logs it.
  console.log(event.getEndTime());
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that info to the
  // console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

Date - 此日历活动的结束时间

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getEventSeries()

获取此活动所属的一系列周期性活动。您必须有权访问该日历。系统会返回 CalendarEventSeries 对象，即使此事件不属于系列活动也是如此，以便您添加新的重复设置。

// Opens the calendar by its ID.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 18th, 2023 that takes
// place between 1:00 PM and 2:00 PM.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 18, 2023 13:00:00'),
    new Date('Feb 18, 2023 14:00:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, gets the event series for
  // the event and sets the color to pale green.
  event.getEventSeries().setColor(CalendarApp.EventColor.PALE_GREEN);
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

CalendarEventSeries - 此活动所属的活动系列，如果此活动尚未属于任何系列，则为新的活动系列

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getEventType()

获取此事件的 EventType。

// Opens the default calendar and logs all out-of-office events for the current day.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getDefaultCalendar();
const events = calendar.getEventsForDay(new Date());
console.log(events.filter(e => e.getEventType() === CalendarApp.EventType.OUT_OF_OFFICE));

返回

EventType - 事件类型。

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getGuestByEmail(email)

根据电子邮件地址获取访客。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 25th, 2023 that takes
// place between 5:00 PM and 5:25 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 25,2023 17:00:00'),
    new Date('Feb 25,2023 17:25:00'),
    )[0];

// Gets a guest by email address.
const guestEmailId = event.getGuestByEmail('[e-mail]');

// If the email address corresponds to an event guest, logs the email address.
if (guestEmailId) {
  console.log(guestEmailId.getEmail());
}

参数

名称	类型	说明
email	String	访客的地址

返回

EventGuest - 访客，如果电子邮件地址与访客不符，则为 null

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getGuestList()

获取活动的邀请对象（不包括活动所有者）。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 25th, 2023 that takes
// place between 5:00 PM and 5:25 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 25,2023 17:00:00'),
    new Date('Feb 25,2023 17:25:00'),
    )[0];

// Adds two guests to the event by using their email addresses.
event.addGuest('[e-mail]');
event.addGuest('[e-mail]');

// Gets the guests list for the event.
const guestList = event.getGuestList();

// Loops through the list to get all the guests and logs their email addresses.
for (const guest of guestList) {
  console.log(guest.getEmail());
}

返回

EventGuest[] - 房客的数组

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getGuestList(includeOwner)

获取活动的邀请对象，可能包括活动所有者。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 25th, 2023 that takes
// place between 5:00 PM and 5:25 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 25,2023 17:00:00'),
    new Date('Feb 25,2023 17:25:00'),
    )[0];

// Gets the guests list for the event, including the owner of the event.
const guestList = event.getGuestList(true);

// Loops through the list to get all the guests and logs it.
for (const guest of guestList) {
  console.log(guest.getEmail());
}

参数

名称	类型	说明
includeOwner	Boolean	是否将所有者添加为访客

返回

EventGuest[] - 房客的数组

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getId()

获取事件的唯一 iCalUID。请注意，Google 日历 v3 API 和Google 日历高级服务使用的 iCalUID 和事件 id 不相同，不能互换使用。它们在语义上的一项差异是，在周期性事件中，同一事件的所有出现都具有不同的 ids，但它们都具有相同的 iCalUID。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for January 5th, 2023 that takes place
// between 9:00 AM and 9:25 AM.
// For an event series, use calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]');
// and replace the series ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Jan 05, 2023 09:00:00'),
    new Date('Jan 05, 2023 09:25:00'),
    )[0];

// Gets the ID of the event and logs it.
console.log(event.getId());

返回

String - 活动的 iCalUID

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getLastUpdated()

获取事件的上次更新日期。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have view access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 1st, 2023 that takes
// place between 4:00 PM and 5:00 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:00:00'),
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 17:00:00'),
    )[0];

// Gets the date the event was last updated and logs it.
const eventUpdatedDate = event.getLastUpdated();
console.log(eventUpdatedDate);

返回

Date - 上次更新日期

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getLocation()

获取活动的地点。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 1st, 2023 that takes
// place between 4:10 PM and 4:25 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:10:00'),
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:25:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, sets the location of the
  // event to Mumbai.
  event.setLocation('Mumbai');

  // Gets the location of the event and logs it.
  const eventLocation = event.getLocation();
  console.log(eventLocation);
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

String - 活动地点

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getMyStatus()

获取有效用户的活动状态（例如“参加”或“受邀”）。如果有效用户是事件的所有者，则始终返回 GuestStatus.OWNER。

// Opens the calendar by its ID.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail].',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 1st, 2023 that takes
// place between 4:10 PM and 4:25 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:10:00'),
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:25:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, gets the event status of
  // the effective user and logs it.
  const myStatus = event.getMyStatus();
  console.log(myStatus.toString());
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

GuestStatus - 状态

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getOriginalCalendarId()

获取此活动最初创建时所用的日历的 ID。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 25th, 2023 that takes
// place between 4:00 PM and 4:25 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 25,2023 16:00:00'),
    new Date('Feb 25,2023 16:25:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, gets the ID of the calendar
  // where the event was originally created and logs it.
  const calendarId = event.getOriginalCalendarId();
  console.log(calendarId);
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

String - 原始日历的 ID

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getPopupReminders()

获取活动的所有弹出式提醒的分钟值。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 4th, 2023 that takes
// place between 5:05 PM and 5:35 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 04, 2023 17:05:00'),
    new Date('Feb 04, 2023 17:35:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, adds two pop-up reminders
  // to the event. The first reminder pops up 5 minutes before the event starts
  // and the second reminder pops up 3 minutes before the event starts.
  event.addPopupReminder(3);
  event.addPopupReminder(5);

  // Gets the minute values for all pop-up reminders for the event and logs it.
  const popUpReminder = event.getPopupReminders();
  console.log(popUpReminder);
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

Integer[] - 一个数组，其中每个值都对应于提醒触发事件之前的分钟数

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getSmsReminders()

获取活动的所有短信提醒的分钟值。

返回

Integer[] - 一个数组，其中每个值都对应于提醒触发事件之前的分钟数

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getStartTime()

获取此日历活动的开始日期和时间。对于非全天活动，这是定义为事件开始的时间瞬间。对于仅存储开始日期（而非日期和时间）的全天活动，此字段表示活动开始当天（在日历的时区）的零点。这样一来，便可以对所有类型的事件的开始时间进行有意义的比较；不过，此方法不一定会保留原始的日期。

对于全天活动，几乎应始终调用 getAllDayStartDate()，而不是此方法。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 1st, 2023 that takes
// place between 4:10 PM and 4:25 PM.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:10:00'),
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:25:00'),
    )[0];

// Gets the date and time at which this calendar event begins and logs it.
const startTime = event.getStartTime();
console.log(startTime);

返回

Date - 此日历活动的开始时间

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getTag(key)

获取事件的代码值。

参数

名称	类型	说明
key	String	密钥

返回

String - 标记值

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getTitle()

获取活动的标题。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for January 31st, 2023 that takes
// place between 9:05 AM and 9:15 AM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Jan 31, 2023 09:05:00'),
    new Date('Jan 31, 2023 09:15:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, logs the title of the
  // event.
  console.log(event.getTitle());
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

String - 标题

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

getVisibility()

获取事件的公开范围。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 1st, 2023 that takes
// place between 4:10 PM and 4:25 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:10:00'),
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:25:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, gets the visibility of the
  // event and logs it.
  const eventVisibility = event.getVisibility();
  console.log(eventVisibility.toString());
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

Visibility - 可见度值

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

guestsCanInviteOthers()

确定来宾是否可以邀请其他来宾。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have view access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 1st, 2023 that takes
// place between 9:35 AM and 9:40 AM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 09:35:00'),
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 09:40:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, determines whether guests
  // can invite other guests and logs it.
  console.log(event.guestsCanInviteOthers());
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

Boolean - 如果邀请对象可以邀请其他人，则为 true；否则为 false

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

guestsCanModify()

确定邀请对象是否可以修改活动。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 1st, 2023 that takes
// place between 9:35 AM and 9:40 AM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 09:35:00'),
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 09:40:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, sets the event so that
  // guests can't modify it.
  event.setGuestsCanModify(false);

  // Determines whether guests can modify the event and logs it.
  console.log(event.guestsCanModify());
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

Boolean - 如果邀请对象可以修改活动，则为 true；否则为 false

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

guestsCanSeeGuests()

确定来宾是否可以看到其他来宾。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have view access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 1st, 2023 that takes
// place between 9:35 AM and 9:40 AM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 09:35:00'),
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 09:40:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, determines whether guests
  // can see other guests and logs it.
  console.log(event.guestsCanSeeGuests());
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

Boolean - 如果访客可以看到其他访客，则为 true；否则为 false

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

isAllDayEvent()

确定此活动是否为全天活动。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have view access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for January 31st, 2023 that takes
// place between 9:05 AM and 9:15 AM.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Jan 31, 2023 09:05:00'),
    new Date('Jan 31, 2023 09:15:00'),
    )[0];

// Determines whether this event is an all-day event and logs it.
console.log(event.isAllDayEvent());

返回

Boolean - 如果活动是全天活动，则为 true；如果不是，则为 false

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

isOwnedByMe()

确定您是否为活动的所有者。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have view access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for January 31st, 2023 that takes
// place between 9:05 AM and 9:15 AM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Jan 31, 2023 09:05:00'),
    new Date('Jan 31, 2023 09:15:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, determines whether you're
  // the owner of the event and logs it.
  console.log(event.isOwnedByMe());
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

Boolean - 如果事件归有效用户所有，则为 true；否则为 false

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

isRecurringEvent()

确定事件是否属于系列活动。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have view access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for Januart 31st, 2023 that takes
// place between 9:00 AM and 10:00 AM.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Jan 31, 2023 09:00:00'),
    new Date('Jan 31, 2023 10:00:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, determines whether the
  // event is part of an event series and logs it.
  console.log(event.isRecurringEvent());
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

Boolean - 如果事件是系列事件的一部分，则为 true；否则为 false

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

removeAllReminders()

从活动中移除所有提醒。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 1st, 2023 that takes
// place between 4:10 PM and 4:25 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 1,2023 16:10:00'),
    new Date('Feb 1,2023 16:25:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, removes all reminders from
  // the event.
  event.removeAllReminders();
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

removeGuest(email)

从活动中移除邀请对象。

// Example 1: Remove a guest from one event
function removeGuestFromEvent() {
  // Replace the below values with your own
  const attendeeEmail =
      '[e-mail]';  // Email address of the person you need to remove
  const calendarId =
      '[e-mail]';  // ID of calendar containing
  // event
  const eventId = '123abc';  // ID of event instance

  const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(calendarId);
  if (calendar === null) {
    // Calendar not found
    console.log('Calendar not found', calendarId);
    return;
  }
  const event = calendar.getEventById(eventId);
  if (event === null) {
    // Event not found
    console.log('Event not found', eventId);
    return;
  }
  event.removeGuest(attendeeEmail);
}

// Example 2: Remove a guest from all events on a calendar within a specified
// timeframe
function removeGuestFromAllEvents() {
  // Replace the following values with your own
  const attendeeEmail =
      '[e-mail]';  // Email address of the person you need to remove
  const calendarId =
      '[e-mail]';  // ID of calendar with the
  // events
  const startDate = new Date(
      'YYYY-MM-DD');  // The first date to remove the guest from the events
  const endDate = new Date(
      'YYYY-MM-DD');  // The last date to remove the attendee from the events

  const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(calendarId);
  if (calendar === null) {
    // Calendar not found
    console.log('Calendar not found', calendarId);
    return;
  }
  // Get the events within the specified timeframe
  const calEvents = calendar.getEvents(startDate, endDate);
  console.log(calEvents.length);  // Checks how many events are found
  // Loop through all events and remove the attendee from each of them
  for (let i = 0; i < calEvents.length; i++) {
    const event = calEvents[i];
    event.removeGuest(attendeeEmail);
  }
}

参数

名称	类型	说明
email	String	访客的电子邮件地址

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

resetRemindersToDefault()

使用日历的默认设置重置提醒。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 1st, 2023 that takes
// place between 4:10 PM and 4:25 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 1, 2023 16:10:00'),
    new Date('Feb 1, 2023 16:25:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, resets the reminders using
  // the calendar's default settings.
  event.resetRemindersToDefault();
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

setAllDayDate(date)

设置活动的日期。应用此方法可将常规活动更改为全天活动。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 17th, 2023 that takes
// place between 4:00 PM and 5:00 PM.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 17, 2023 16:00:00'),
    new Date('Feb 17, 2023 17:00:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, sets the date of the event
  // and updates it to an all-day event.
  event.setAllDayDate(new Date('Feb 17, 2023'));
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

参数

名称	类型	说明
date	Date	活动的日期（系统会忽略时间）

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于串联的此 CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

setAllDayDates(startDate, endDate)

设置活动的日期。应用此方法可将普通事件更改为全天事件。

// Opens the calendar by its ID.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 18th, 2023 that takes
// place between 4:00 PM and 5:00 PM.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 18, 2023 16:00:00'),
    new Date('Feb 18, 2023 17:00:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, sets the event to be an
  // all-day event from Feb 18th, 2023 until Feb 25th, 2023. Applying this
  // method changes a regular event into an all-day event.
  event.setAllDayDates(new Date('Feb 18, 2023'), new Date('Feb 25, 2023'));
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

参数

名称	类型	说明
startDate	Date	活动的开始日期（系统会忽略时间）
endDate	Date	活动的结束日期（系统会忽略时间）

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于串联的此 CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

setAnyoneCanAddSelf(anyoneCanAddSelf)

设置非邀请对象是否可以将自己添加到活动。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 15th, 2023 that takes
// place between 3:30 PM and 4:30 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 15, 2023 15:30:00'),
    new Date('Feb 15, 2023 16:30:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, sets the event so that
  // non-guests can't add themselves to the event.
  event.setAnyoneCanAddSelf(false);
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

参数

名称	类型	说明
anyoneCanAddSelf	Boolean	是否允许任何人邀请自己

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

setColor(color)

设置日历活动的颜色。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 1st, 2023 that takes
// place between 4:10 PM and 4:25 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:10:00'),
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:25:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, sets the color of the
  // calendar event to green.
  event.setColor(CalendarApp.EventColor.GREEN);
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

参数

名称	类型	说明
color	String	整数颜色索引（作为字符串），或 CalendarApp.EventColor 中的值。

返回

CalendarEvent - 此日历活动，用于串联。

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

setDescription(description)

设置事件的说明。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 4th, 2023 that takes
// place between 5:05 PM and 5:35 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 04, 2023 17:05:00'),
    new Date('Feb 04, 2023 17:35:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, sets the description of the
  // event to 'Meeting.'
  event.setDescription('Meeting');
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

参数

名称	类型	说明
description	String	新的广告内容描述

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

setGuestsCanInviteOthers(guestsCanInviteOthers)

设置来宾是否可以邀请其他来宾。

// Opens the calendar by its ID.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own. You must have edit access to
// the calendar.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 1st, 2023 that takes
// place between 9:35 AM and 9:40 AM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 09:35:00'),
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 09:40:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, sets the event so that
  // guests can invite other guests.
  event.setGuestsCanInviteOthers(true);
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

参数

名称	类型	说明
guestsCanInviteOthers	Boolean	来宾是否可邀请他人

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

setGuestsCanModify(guestsCanModify)

设置邀请对象是否可以修改活动。

参数

名称	类型	说明
guestsCanModify	Boolean	邀请对象是否可以修改活动

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

setGuestsCanSeeGuests(guestsCanSeeGuests)

设置来宾是否可以看到其他来宾。

参数

名称	类型	说明
guestsCanSeeGuests	Boolean	来宾是否可以看到其他人

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

setLocation(location)

设置活动的地点。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 1st, 2023 that takes
// place between 4:10 PM and 4:25 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:10:00'),
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:25:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, sets the location of the
  // event to Noida.
  event.setLocation('Noida');
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

参数

名称	类型	说明
location	String	新位置

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

setMyStatus(status)

设置有效用户的活动状态（例如“参加”或“受邀”）。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for February 1st, 2023 that takes
// place between 4:10 PM and 4:25 PM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:10:00'),
    new Date('Feb 01, 2023 16:25:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, sets the event status for
  // the current user to maybe.
  event.setMyStatus(CalendarApp.GuestStatus.MAYBE);
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

参数

名称	类型	说明
status	GuestStatus	新状态

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

setTag(key, value)

在事件上设置键值对标记，以存储自定义元数据。

参数

名称	类型	说明
key	String	标记键
value	String	标记值

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

setTime(startTime, endTime)

设置活动的开始日期和结束日期。应用此方法会将全天事件更改为常规事件。

// Opens the calendar by its ID.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Declares a start time of 11:00 AM on February 20th, 2023 and an end time of
// 12:00 PM on February 20th, 2023.
const startTime = new Date('Feb 20,2023 11:00:00');
const endTime = new Date('Feb 20, 2023  12:00:00');

// Creates an all-day event on February 20th, 2023.
const event = calendar.createAllDayEvent('Meeting', new Date('Feb 20,2023'));

// Updates the all-day event to a regular event by setting a start and end time
// for the event.
event.setTime(startTime, endTime);

参数

名称	类型	说明
startTime	Date	活动的新开始时间
endTime	Date	活动的新结束时间

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于串联的此 CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

setTitle(title)

设置活动的标题。

// Opens the calendar by its ID. You must have edit access to the calendar.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const calendar = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(
    '[e-mail]',
);

// Gets the first event from the calendar for January 31st, 2023 that takes
// place between 9:05 AM and 9:15 AM. For an event series, use
// calendar.getEventSeriesById('[e-mail]'); and replace the series
// ID with your own.
const event = calendar.getEvents(
    new Date('Jan 31, 2023 09:05:00'),
    new Date('Jan 31, 2023 09:15:00'),
    )[0];

if (event) {
  // If an event exists within the given time frame, changes its title to
  // Event1.
  event.setTitle('Event1');
} else {
  // If no event exists within the given time frame, logs that information to
  // the console.
  console.log('No events exist for the specified range');
}

参数

名称	类型	说明
title	String	新标题

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds

---

setVisibility(visibility)

设置事件的公开范围。

参数

名称	类型	说明
visibility	Visibility

返回

CalendarEvent - 用于链式调用的 this CalendarEvent

授权

使用此方法的脚本需要具有以下一个或多个作用域或相关 REST API 中的适当作用域的授权：

• https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar
• https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds