Class Tab
使用集合让一切井井有条
根据您的偏好保存内容并对其进行分类。
标签页
Google 文档中的标签页。
// Get all of the first-level tabs (tabs that are not nested within a parent
// tab) in the document.
// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.
const tabs = DocumentApp.openById('123abc').getTabs();
// Get a specific tab based on the tab ID.
// TODO(developer): Replace the IDs with your own.
const tab = DocumentApp.openById('123abc').getTab('123abc');
详细文档
getChildTabs()
检索嵌套在此标签页中的子标签页。
返回
Tab[]
- 此标签页中嵌套的子标签页。
授权
使用此方法的脚本需要获得以下一个或多个范围的授权:
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getId()
检索标签页的 ID。
返回
String
- 标签页的 ID。
授权
使用此方法的脚本需要获得以下一个或多个范围的授权:
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getIndex()
检索父级中标签页的索引(从 0 开始)。
返回
Integer
- 父级中的标签页索引。
授权
使用此方法的脚本需要获得以下一个或多个范围的授权:
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getTitle()
检索标签页的标题。
返回
String
- 标签页的标题。
授权
使用此方法的脚本需要获得以下一个或多个范围的授权:
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
getType()
检索标签页的类型。
在使用 asDocumentTab()
转换为更具体的类型之前,请使用此方法确定此 Tab
的内容类型。
const tab = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument().getActiveTab();
// Use getType() to determine the tab's type before casting.
if (tab.getType() === DocumentApp.TabType.DOCUMENT_TAB) {
// It's a document tab, write some text to it.
tab.asDocumentTab().setText('Hello World!');
} else {
// There are currently no types other than DOCUMENT_TAB.
}
返回
TabType
- 标签页的类型。
授权
使用此方法的脚本需要获得以下一个或多个范围的授权:
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly
-
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents
如未另行说明,那么本页面中的内容已根据知识共享署名 4.0 许可获得了许可,并且代码示例已根据 Apache 2.0 许可获得了许可。有关详情,请参阅 Google 开发者网站政策。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其关联公司的注册商标。
最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-07-26。
[null,null,["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-07-26。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eA tab is a structural element within a Google Docs document, allowing for organization and navigation within the document's content.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can retrieve all first-level tabs or a specific tab using its ID with the \u003ccode\u003eDocumentApp\u003c/code\u003e class.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003eTab\u003c/code\u003e class provides methods for accessing tab properties like title, type, index, and child tabs, as well as retrieving the tab contents as a \u003ccode\u003eDocumentTab\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eMost \u003ccode\u003eTab\u003c/code\u003e methods require authorization with scopes such as \u003ccode\u003ehttps://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly\u003c/code\u003e or \u003ccode\u003ehttps://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can use the \u003ccode\u003egetType()\u003c/code\u003e method to determine the tab type before casting to a specific tab type like \u003ccode\u003eDocumentTab\u003c/code\u003e for further interaction.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["This documentation outlines how to interact with tabs in Google Docs via scripting. Key actions include retrieving tabs, either all first-level tabs or a specific one by ID. You can then get a tab's `DocumentTab`, child tabs, ID, index, title, and type. The `getType()` method is crucial for determining the content before using `asDocumentTab()`. All these methods need authorization scopes like `documents.currentonly` or `documents`.\n"],null,["# Class Tab\n\nTab\n\nA tab within a Google Docs document.\n\n```javascript\n// Get all of the first-level tabs (tabs that are not nested within a parent\n// tab) in the document.\n// TODO(developer): Replace the ID with your own.\nconst tabs = DocumentApp.openById('123abc').getTabs();\n\n// Get a specific tab based on the tab ID.\n// TODO(developer): Replace the IDs with your own.\nconst tab = DocumentApp.openById('123abc').getTab('123abc');\n``` \n\n### Methods\n\n| Method | Return type | Brief description |\n|-------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| [asDocumentTab()](#asDocumentTab()) | [DocumentTab](/apps-script/reference/document/document-tab) | Retrieves the tab contents as a [DocumentTab](/apps-script/reference/document/document-tab). |\n| [getChildTabs()](#getChildTabs()) | [Tab[]](#) | Retrieves the child tabs nested within this tab. |\n| [getId()](#getId()) | `String` | Retrieves the ID of the tab. |\n| [getIndex()](#getIndex()) | `Integer` | Retrieves the 0-based index of the tab within the parent. |\n| [getTitle()](#getTitle()) | `String` | Retrieves the title of the tab. |\n| [getType()](#getType()) | [TabType](/apps-script/reference/document/tab-type) | Retrieves the type of tab. |\n\nDetailed documentation\n----------------------\n\n### `as``Document``Tab()`\n\nRetrieves the tab contents as a [DocumentTab](/apps-script/reference/document/document-tab).\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[DocumentTab](/apps-script/reference/document/document-tab) --- The tab as a [DocumentTab](/apps-script/reference/document/document-tab).\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Child``Tabs()`\n\nRetrieves the child tabs nested within this tab.\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[Tab[]](#) --- The child tabs nested within this tab.\n\n#### Authorization\n\nScripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following [scopes](/apps-script/concepts/scopes#setting_explicit_scopes):\n\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly`\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents`\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Id()`\n\nRetrieves the ID of the tab.\n\n#### Return\n\n\n`String` --- The ID of the tab.\n\n#### Authorization\n\nScripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following [scopes](/apps-script/concepts/scopes#setting_explicit_scopes):\n\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly`\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents`\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Index()`\n\nRetrieves the 0-based index of the tab within the parent.\n\n#### Return\n\n\n`Integer` --- The index of the tab within the parent.\n\n#### Authorization\n\nScripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following [scopes](/apps-script/concepts/scopes#setting_explicit_scopes):\n\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly`\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents`\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Title()`\n\nRetrieves the title of the tab.\n\n#### Return\n\n\n`String` --- The title of the tab.\n\n#### Authorization\n\nScripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following [scopes](/apps-script/concepts/scopes#setting_explicit_scopes):\n\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly`\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents`\n\n*** ** * ** ***\n\n### `get``Type()`\n\nRetrieves the type of tab.\n\nUse this method to determine the content type of this [Tab](#) before casting to the more\nspecific type using [asDocumentTab()](#asDocumentTab()).\n\n```javascript\nconst tab = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument().getActiveTab();\n// Use getType() to determine the tab's type before casting.\nif (tab.getType() === DocumentApp.TabType.DOCUMENT_TAB) {\n // It's a document tab, write some text to it.\n tab.asDocumentTab().setText('Hello World!');\n} else {\n // There are currently no types other than DOCUMENT_TAB.\n}\n```\n\n#### Return\n\n\n[TabType](/apps-script/reference/document/tab-type) --- The tab's type.\n\n#### Authorization\n\nScripts that use this method require authorization with one or more of the following [scopes](/apps-script/concepts/scopes#setting_explicit_scopes):\n\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents.currentonly`\n- `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/documents`"]]