Builder for table charts. For more details, see the Gviz documentation.
Methods
Method | Return type | Brief description |
---|---|---|
add | Embedded | Adds a range to the chart this builder modifies. |
as | Embedded | Sets the chart type to AreaChart and returns an Embedded . |
as | Embedded | Sets the chart type to BarChart and returns an Embedded . |
as | Embedded | Sets the chart type to ColumnChart and returns an Embedded . |
as | Embedded | Sets the chart type to ComboChart and returns an Embedded . |
as | Embedded | Sets the chart type to HistogramChart and returns an Embedded . |
as | Embedded | Sets the chart type to LineChart and returns an Embedded . |
as | Embedded | Sets the chart type to PieChart and returns an Embedded . |
as | Embedded | Sets the chart type to ScatterChart and returns an Embedded . |
as | Embedded | Sets the chart type to TableChart and returns an Embedded . |
build() | Embedded | Builds the chart to reflect all changes made to it. |
clear | Embedded | Removes all ranges from the chart this builder modifies. |
enable | Embedded | Sets whether to enable paging through the data. |
enable | Embedded | Enables paging and sets the number of rows in each page. |
enable | Embedded | Enables paging, sets the number of rows in each page and the first table page to display (page numbers are zero based). |
enable | Embedded | Adds basic support for right-to-left languages (such as Arabic or Hebrew) by reversing the column order of the table, so that column zero is the right-most column, and the last column is the left-most column. |
enable | Embedded | Sets whether to sort columns when the user clicks a column heading. |
get | Chart | Returns the current chart type. |
get | Container | Return the chart Container , which encapsulates where the chart appears on the
sheet. |
get | Range[] | Returns a copy of the list of ranges currently providing data for this chart. |
remove | Embedded | Removes the specified range from the chart this builder modifies. |
set | Embedded | Changes the type of chart. |
set | Embedded | Sets the row number for the first row in the data table. |
set | Embedded | Sets the strategy to use for hidden rows and columns. |
set | Embedded | Sets the index of the column according to which the table should be initially sorted (ascending). |
set | Embedded | Sets the index of the column according to which the table should be initially sorted (descending). |
set | Embedded | Sets the merge strategy to use when more than one range exists. |
set | Embedded | Sets the number of rows or columns of the range that should be treated as headers. |
set | Embedded | Sets advanced options for this chart. |
set | Embedded | Sets the position, changing where the chart appears on the sheet. |
set | Embedded | Sets whether the chart's rows and columns are transposed. |
show | Embedded | Sets whether to show the row number as the first column of the table. |
use | Embedded | Sets whether alternating color style is assigned to odd and even rows of a table chart. |
Detailed documentation
addRange(range)
Adds a range to the chart this builder modifies. Does not add the range if it has already been added to the chart.
const ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); const sheet = ss.getSheets()[0]; const chart = sheet.newChart() .setChartType(Charts.ChartType.BAR) .addRange(sheet.getRange('A1:B8')) .setPosition(5, 5, 0, 0) .build(); sheet.insertChart(chart);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
range | Range | The range to add. |
Return
Embedded
— this builder, for chaining
asAreaChart()
Sets the chart type to AreaChart and returns an Embedded
.
Return
Embedded
— a builder for an area chart
asBarChart()
Sets the chart type to BarChart and returns an Embedded
.
Return
Embedded
— a builder for a bar chart
asColumnChart()
Sets the chart type to ColumnChart and returns an Embedded
.
Return
Embedded
— a builder for a column chart
asComboChart()
Sets the chart type to ComboChart and returns an Embedded
.
Return
Embedded
— a builder for a combo chart
asHistogramChart()
Sets the chart type to HistogramChart and returns an Embedded
.
Return
Embedded
— a builder for a histogram chart
asLineChart()
Sets the chart type to LineChart and returns an Embedded
.
Return
Embedded
— a builder for a line chart
asPieChart()
Sets the chart type to PieChart and returns an Embedded
.
Return
Embedded
— a builder for a pie chart
asScatterChart()
Sets the chart type to ScatterChart and returns an Embedded
.
Return
Embedded
— a builder for a scatter chart
asTableChart()
Sets the chart type to TableChart and returns an Embedded
.
Return
Embedded
— a builder for a table chart
build()
Builds the chart to reflect all changes made to it.
This method does not automatically draw the chart on top of the spreadsheet. A new chart
must be inserted via sheet.insertChart(chart)
, and an existing chart should be updated
via sheet.updateChart(chart)
.
const ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); const sheet = ss.getSheets()[0]; const range = sheet.getRange('A1:B5'); const chart = sheet.newChart() .setChartType(Charts.ChartType.BAR) .addRange(range) .setPosition(5, 5, 0, 0) .build(); sheet.insertChart(chart);
Return
Embedded
— the created chart, which must still be added to the spreadsheet
clearRanges()
Removes all ranges from the chart this builder modifies.
const ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); const sheet = ss.getSheets()[0]; // This code updates the chart to use only the new ranges while preserving the // existing formatting of the chart. const chart = sheet.getCharts()[0]; const newChart = chart.modify() .clearRanges() .addRange(sheet.getRange('A1:A5')) .addRange(sheet.getRange('B1:B5')) .build(); sheet.updateChart(newChart);
Return
Embedded
— this builder, for chaining
enablePaging(enablePaging)
Sets whether to enable paging through the data.
The default behavior is paging disabled. If paging is enabled the default page size is 10.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
enable | Boolean | true if paging should be enabled, false otherwise. |
Return
Embedded
— This builder, useful for chaining.
enablePaging(pageSize)
Enables paging and sets the number of rows in each page.
The default page size is 10.
// Creates a table chart builder and enables paging with page size of 5. const builder = Charts.newTableChart(); builder.enablePaging(5);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
page | Integer | The number of rows in each page of the table. |
Return
Embedded
— This builder, useful for chaining.
enablePaging(pageSize, startPage)
Enables paging, sets the number of rows in each page and the first table page to display (page numbers are zero based).
The default page size is 10, and the default start page is 0.
// Creates a table chart builder and enables paging with page size of 5 and // displays page 2 first. const builder = Charts.newTableChart(); builder.enablePaging(5, 2);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
page | Integer | The number of rows in each page of the table. |
start | Integer | The first table page to display (page numbers are zero-based). |
Return
Embedded
— This builder, useful for chaining.
enableRtlTable(rtlEnabled)
Adds basic support for right-to-left languages (such as Arabic or Hebrew) by reversing the column order of the table, so that column zero is the right-most column, and the last column is the left-most column.
This does not affect the column index in the underlying data, only the order of display. Full bi-directional (BiDi) language display is not supported by the table visualization even with this option. This option is ignored if you enable paging (using the page option), or if the table has scroll bars because you have specified height and width options smaller than the required table size. The default behavior is RTL support disabled.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
rtl | Boolean | true if right-to-left support should be enabled, false
otherwise. |
Return
Embedded
— This builder, useful for chaining.
enableSorting(enableSorting)
Sets whether to sort columns when the user clicks a column heading.
If sorting is enabled, when users click on the column header the rows are automatically sorted. The default behavior is sorting enabled.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
enable | Boolean | true to enable sorting by clicking on column headers, false otherwise. |
Return
Embedded
— This builder, useful for chaining.
getChartType()
getContainer()
Return the chart Container
, which encapsulates where the chart appears on the
sheet.
const ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); const sheet = ss.getSheets()[0]; const chartBuilder = sheet.newChart() .setChartType(Charts.ChartType.BAR) .addRange(sheet.getRange('A1:B8')) .setPosition(5, 5, 0, 0); // This method returns the exact same data as Chart#getContainerInfo() const containerInfo = chartBuilder.getContainer(); // Logs the values used in setPosition() Logger.log( 'Anchor Column: %s\r\nAnchor Row %s\r\nOffset X %s\r\nOffset Y %s', containerInfo.getAnchorColumn(), containerInfo.getAnchorRow(), containerInfo.getOffsetX(), containerInfo.getOffsetY(), );
Return
Container
— an object containing the chart container's position
getRanges()
Returns a copy of the list of ranges currently providing data for this chart. Use add
and remove
to modify this list.
const ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); const sheet = ss.getSheets()[0]; const chartBuilder = sheet.newChart() .setChartType(Charts.ChartType.BAR) .addRange(sheet.getRange('A1:B8')) .setPosition(5, 5, 0, 0); const ranges = chartBuilder.getRanges(); // There's only one range as a data source for this chart, // so this logs "A1:B8" for (const i in ranges) { const range = ranges[i]; Logger.log(range.getA1Notation()); }
Return
Range[]
— an array of ranges that serve as the chart to be built's data source
removeRange(range)
Removes the specified range from the chart this builder modifies. Does not throw an error if the range is not in this chart.
The range removed must match up with a range added via add
;
otherwise no change is made to the chart. This method cannot be used to partially remove values
from a range.
const ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); const sheet = ss.getSheets()[0]; const firstRange = sheet.getRange('A1:B5'); const secondRange = sheet.getRange('A6:B8'); const chartBuilder = sheet.newChart() .setChartType(Charts.ChartType.BAR) .addRange(firstRange) // This range will render in a different color .addRange(secondRange) .setPosition(5, 5, 0, 0); // Note that you can use either of these two formats, but the range // MUST match up with a range that was added via addRange(), or it // will not be removed, and will not throw an exception chartBuilder.removeRange(firstRange); chartBuilder.removeRange(sheet.getRange('A6:B8')); const chart = chartBuilder.build(); sheet.insertChart(chart);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
range | Range | The range to remove. |
Return
Embedded
— this builder, for chaining
setChartType(type)
Changes the type of chart. Not all embedded chart types are currently supported. See Chart
.
const ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); const sheet = ss.getSheets()[0]; const range = sheet.getRange('A1:B5'); const chart = sheet.newChart() .setChartType(Charts.ChartType.BAR) .addRange(range) .setPosition(5, 5, 0, 0) .build(); sheet.insertChart(chart);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
type | Chart | The type to change this chart into. |
Return
Embedded
— this builder, for chaining
setFirstRowNumber(number)
Sets the row number for the first row in the data table.
The default row number of the first row is 1.
// Creates a table chart builder and sets the first row to be 2. const builder = Charts.newTableChart(); builder.setFirstRowNumber(2);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
number | Integer | The row number for the first row in the data table. |
Return
Embedded
— This builder, useful for chaining.
setHiddenDimensionStrategy(strategy)
Sets the strategy to use for hidden rows and columns. Defaults to IGNORE_ROWS
.
const ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); const sheet = ss.getSheets()[0]; const range = sheet.getRange('A1:B5'); const chart = sheet.newChart() .setChartType(Charts.ChartType.BAR) .addRange(range) .setHiddenDimensionStrategy( Charts.ChartHiddenDimensionStrategy.IGNORE_COLUMNS, ) .setPosition(5, 5, 0, 0) .build(); sheet.insertChart(chart);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
strategy | Chart | The strategy to use for hidden rows and columns. |
Return
Embedded
— this builder, for chaining
setInitialSortingAscending(column)
Sets the index of the column according to which the table should be initially sorted (ascending).
The column os sorted in ascending order and is marked with a small arrow indicating that.
// Creates a table chart builder and sorts it by the second column (ascending). const builder = Charts.newTableChart(); builder.setInitialSortingAscending(2);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
column | Integer | The number of the column according to which the table should be initially sorted. |
Return
Embedded
— This builder, useful for chaining.
setInitialSortingDescending(column)
Sets the index of the column according to which the table should be initially sorted (descending).
The column os sorted in descending order and is marked with a a small arrow indicating that.
// Creates a table chart builder and sorts it by the second column (descending). const builder = Charts.newTableChart(); builder.setInitialSortingDescending(2);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
column | Integer | The number of the column according to which the table should be initially sorted. |
Return
Embedded
— This builder, useful for chaining.
setMergeStrategy(mergeStrategy)
Sets the merge strategy to use when more than one range exists. If MERGE_ROWS
, rows are merged; if MERGE_COLUMNS
, columns are merged. Defaults to MERGE_COLUMNS
.
const ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); const sheet = ss.getSheets()[0]; const range = sheet.getRange('A1:B10'); const range2 = sheet.getRange('C:C10'); const chart = sheet.newChart() .setChartType(Charts.ChartType.BAR) .addRange(range) .addRange(range2) .setMergeStrategy(Charts.ChartMergeStrategy.MERGE_ROWS) .setPosition(5, 5, 0, 0) .build(); sheet.insertChart(chart);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
merge | Chart | The merge strategy to use. |
Return
Embedded
— this builder, for chaining
setNumHeaders(headers)
Sets the number of rows or columns of the range that should be treated as headers.
const ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); const sheet = ss.getSheets()[0]; const range = sheet.getRange('A1:B5'); const chart = sheet.newChart() .setChartType(Charts.ChartType.BAR) .addRange(range) .setNumHeaders(1) .setPosition(5, 5, 0, 0) .build(); sheet.insertChart(chart);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
headers | Integer | The number of rows or columns to treat as headers. Negative values cause headers to be auto-detected. |
Return
Embedded
— this builder, for chaining
setOption(option, value)
Sets advanced options for this chart. To view a list of the available options, see Chart configuration options.
This method doesn't validate the option you specify is valid for this chart type nor if the value is of the correct format/structure.
This example shows how to change the title and set a legend.
const spreadsheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); const sheet = spreadsheet.getSheets()[0]; const chart = sheet.newChart() .setOption('title', 'Earnings projections') .setOption('legend', { position: 'top', textStyle: { color: 'blue', fontSize: 16 }, }).build();
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
option | String | The name of the option. |
value | Object | The value of the option. |
Return
Embedded
— This builder, for chaining.
setPosition(anchorRowPos, anchorColPos, offsetX, offsetY)
Sets the position, changing where the chart appears on the sheet. anchor
and
anchor
are 1-indexed.
const ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); const sheet = ss.getSheets()[0]; const range = sheet.getRange('A1:B5'); const chart = sheet.newChart() .setChartType(Charts.ChartType.BAR) .addRange(range) .setPosition(5, 5, 0, 0) .build(); sheet.insertChart(chart);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
anchor | Integer | The chart's top side is anchored in this row. |
anchor | Integer | The chart's left side is anchored in this column. |
offsetX | Integer | The chart's upper right-hand corner is offset by this many pixels. |
offsetY | Integer | The chart's lower left-hand corner is offset by this many pixels. |
Return
Embedded
— this builder, for chaining
setTransposeRowsAndColumns(transpose)
Sets whether the chart's rows and columns are transposed. If set to true
, the rows and
columns are switched. Defaults to false
.
const ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(); const sheet = ss.getSheets()[0]; const range = sheet.getRange('A1:B5'); const chart = sheet.newChart() .setChartType(Charts.ChartType.BAR) .addRange(range) .setTransposeRowsAndColumns(true) .setPosition(5, 5, 0, 0) .build(); sheet.insertChart(chart);
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
transpose | Boolean | If true , the rows and columns used to construct the chart are
transposed. |
Return
Embedded
— this builder, for chaining
showRowNumberColumn(showRowNumber)
Sets whether to show the row number as the first column of the table.
The default behavior is not showing row numbers.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
show | Boolean | true if the first column of the table should show the row number,
false otherwise. |
Return
Embedded
— This builder, useful for chaining.
useAlternatingRowStyle(alternate)
Sets whether alternating color style is assigned to odd and even rows of a table chart.
The default behavior is the rows having alternating color style.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
alternate | Boolean | true if color styles should be alternating, false otherwise. |
Return
Embedded
— This builder, useful for chaining.