Como criar a lista de usuários
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Para expression_rule_user_list
, há uma distinção adicional a ser feita. Por padrão, o Google Ads AND
todos os itens de regra em um grupo de itens de regra. Isso significa que cada item de regra em pelo menos um grupo de itens de regra precisa corresponder para que a regra adicione um visitante à lista. Isso é chamado de "forma normal disjuntiva" ou OR_OF_ANDS
.
Como alternativa, você pode configurar sua lista para adicionar apenas um visitante à lista se pelo menos um item de regra em cada grupo de itens da regra for correspondente. Isso é chamado de "forma normal conjuntiva" ou AND_OF_ORS
e está disponível para expression_rule_user_list
usando o campo rule_type
. Tentar usar AND_OF_ORS
para um date_specific_rule_user_list
vai resultar em um erro.
O que fica faltando é combinar os grupos de itens da regra acima em uma nova lista de usuários. Nesse caso, vamos deixar a funcionalidade padrão OR_OF_ANDS
em vigor, já que é para isso que criamos essas regras.
Java
FlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo =
FlexibleRuleUserListInfo.newBuilder()
.setInclusiveRuleOperator(UserListFlexibleRuleOperator.AND)
.addInclusiveOperands(
FlexibleRuleOperandInfo.newBuilder()
.setRule(
// The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of ANDs
// (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be ANDed together
// within rule item groups and the groups themselves will be ORed together.
UserListRuleInfo.newBuilder()
.addRuleItemGroups(checkoutDateRuleGroup)
.addRuleItemGroups(checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup))
// Optional: includes a lookback window for this rule, in days.
.setLookbackWindowDays(7L))
.build();
C#
FlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo();
FlexibleRuleOperandInfo flexibleRuleOperandInfo = new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo() {
Rule = new UserListRuleInfo()
};
flexibleRuleOperandInfo.Rule.RuleItemGroups.Add(checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup);
flexibleRuleOperandInfo.Rule.RuleItemGroups.Add(checkoutDateRuleGroup);
flexibleRuleUserListInfo.InclusiveOperands.Add(flexibleRuleOperandInfo);
PHP
$flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo([
'inclusive_rule_operator' => UserListFlexibleRuleOperator::PBAND,
'inclusive_operands' => [
new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo([
'rule' => new UserListRuleInfo([
// The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of ANDs
// (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be ANDed together
// within rule item groups and the groups themselves will be ORed together.
'rule_item_groups' => [
$checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup,
$checkoutDateRuleGroup
]
]),
// Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days.
'lookback_window_days' => 7
])
],
'exclusive_operands' => []
]);
Python
# Create a FlexibleRuleUserListInfo object, or a flexible rule
# representation of visitors with one or multiple actions.
# FlexibleRuleUserListInfo wraps UserListRuleInfo in a
# FlexibleRuleOperandInfo object that represents which user lists to
# include or exclude.
flexible_rule_user_list_info: FlexibleRuleUserListInfo = (
rule_based_user_list_info.flexible_rule_user_list
)
flexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_rule_operator = (
client.enums.UserListFlexibleRuleOperatorEnum.AND
)
# The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of
# ANDs (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be
# ANDed together within rule item groups and the groups
# themselves will be ORed together.
rule_operand: FlexibleRuleOperandInfo = client.get_type(
"FlexibleRuleOperandInfo"
)
rule_operand.rule.rule_item_groups.extend(
[
checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group,
checkout_date_rule_group,
]
)
rule_operand.lookback_window_days = 7
flexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_operands.append(rule_operand)
Ruby
r.flexible_rule_user_list = client.resource.flexible_rule_user_list_info do |frul|
frul.inclusive_rule_operator = :AND
frul.inclusive_operands << client.resource.flexible_rule_operand_info do |froi|
froi.rule = client.resource.user_list_rule_info do |info|
info.rule_item_groups += [checkout_date_rule_group, checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group]
end
# Optionally include a lookback window for this rule, in days.
froi.lookback_window_days = 7
end
end
Perl
my $flexible_rule_user_list_info =
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::FlexibleRuleUserListInfo->new({
inclusiveRuleOperator => AND,
inclusiveOperands => [
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::FlexibleRuleOperandInfo->new({
rule => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::UserListRuleInfo->new({
# The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of
# ANDs (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be
# ANDed together within rule item groups and the groups
# themselves will be ORed together.
ruleItemGroups => [
$checkout_date_rule_group, $checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group
]}
),
# Optionally include a lookback window for this rule, in days.
lookback_window_days => 7
})
],
exclusiveOperands => []});
Incluir usuários anteriores na lista
Você também pode incluir usuários anteriores em uma lista de usuários com base em regras definindo o
prepopulation_status
da lista de usuários como
REQUESTED
e monitorando o progresso do processo de pré-população assíncrono
verificando periodicamente o status desse campo.
Isso só vai adicionar usuários dos últimos 30 dias, dependendo da duração da associação da lista e da data em que a tag de remarketing foi adicionada. O status será atualizado para FINISHED
quando a solicitação for processada ou FAILED
se ela falhar.
Exceto em caso de indicação contrária, o conteúdo desta página é licenciado de acordo com a Licença de atribuição 4.0 do Creative Commons, e as amostras de código são licenciadas de acordo com a Licença Apache 2.0. Para mais detalhes, consulte as políticas do site do Google Developers. Java é uma marca registrada da Oracle e/ou afiliadas.
Última atualização 2025-08-31 UTC.
[null,null,["Última atualização 2025-08-31 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eGoogle Ads uses "disjunctive normal form" (OR of ANDs) by default, requiring every rule item in at least one rule item group to match for a visitor to be added to the list.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can configure the list to use "conjunctive normal form" (AND of ORs) where at least one rule item in each rule item group must match, but this is not applicable to date-specific rule user lists.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003ePast users (within the last 30 days) can be included in the list by setting the \u003ccode\u003eprepopulation_status\u003c/code\u003e to \u003ccode\u003eREQUESTED\u003c/code\u003e and monitoring its progress.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Creating the User List\n\nFor [`expression_rule_user_list`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/RuleBasedUserListInfo#expression_rule_user_list),\nthere's an additional distinction to make. By\ndefault, Google Ads will `AND` together all rule items in a rule item\ngroup. This means that **every rule item** in **at least one rule item group**\nmust match in order for the rule to add a visitor to the list. This is called\n\"disjunctive normal form\", or [`OR_OF_ANDS`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListRuleTypeEnum.UserListRuleType#or_of_ands).\n\nAlternatively, you could set up your list to only add a visitor to the list if\n**at least one rule item** in **each rule item group** matches. This\nis called \"conjunctive normal form\", or\n[`AND_OF_ORS`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListRuleTypeEnum.UserListRuleType#and_of_ors),\nand is available for [`expression_rule_user_list`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/RuleBasedUserListInfo#expression_rule_user_list)\nby using the\n[`rule_type`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListRuleInfo#rule_type) field. Trying to\nuse `AND_OF_ORS` for a\n[`date_specific_rule_user_list`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/RuleBasedUserListInfo#date_specific_rule_user_list)\nwill result in an error.\n\nAll that's left is to combine the rule item groups above into a new user\nlist. In this case, we'll leave the default `OR_OF_ANDS` functionality in place,\nsince that's what we built these rules for.\n\n\n### Java\n\n```java\nFlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo =\n FlexibleRuleUserListInfo.newBuilder()\n .setInclusiveRuleOperator(UserListFlexibleRuleOperator.AND)\n .addInclusiveOperands(\n FlexibleRuleOperandInfo.newBuilder()\n .setRule(\n // The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of ANDs\n // (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be ANDed together\n // within rule item groups and the groups themselves will be ORed together.\n UserListRuleInfo.newBuilder()\n .addRuleItemGroups(checkoutDateRuleGroup)\n .addRuleItemGroups(checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup))\n // Optional: includes a lookback window for this rule, in days.\n .setLookbackWindowDays(7L))\n .build();https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-java/blob/3c3c1041c2a0ab81553e3b2a79876256649397ed/google-ads-examples/src/main/java/com/google/ads/googleads/examples/remarketing/SetUpAdvancedRemarketing.java#L196-L210\n \n```\n\n### C#\n\n```c#\nFlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo();\nFlexibleRuleOperandInfo flexibleRuleOperandInfo = new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo() {\n Rule = new UserListRuleInfo()\n};\nflexibleRuleOperandInfo.Rule.RuleItemGroups.Add(checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup);\nflexibleRuleOperandInfo.Rule.RuleItemGroups.Add(checkoutDateRuleGroup);\nflexibleRuleUserListInfo.InclusiveOperands.Add(flexibleRuleOperandInfo);https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-dotnet/blob/ada966e1983b655e82172b6c3e7d9b091b522377/Google.Ads.GoogleAds/examples/Remarketing/SetUpAdvancedRemarketing.cs#L179-L185\n \n```\n\n### PHP\n\n```php\n$flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo([\n 'inclusive_rule_operator' =\u003e UserListFlexibleRuleOperator::PBAND,\n 'inclusive_operands' =\u003e [\n new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo([\n 'rule' =\u003e new UserListRuleInfo([\n // The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of ANDs\n // (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be ANDed together\n // within rule item groups and the groups themselves will be ORed together.\n 'rule_item_groups' =\u003e [\n $checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup,\n $checkoutDateRuleGroup\n ]\n ]),\n // Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days.\n 'lookback_window_days' =\u003e 7\n ])\n ],\n 'exclusive_operands' =\u003e []\n]); \nhttps://github.com/googleads/google-ads-php/blob/be0249c30c27b4760387bec6682b82c9f4167761/examples/Remarketing/SetUpAdvancedRemarketing.php#L198-L216\n\n \n```\n\n### Python\n\n```python\n# Create a FlexibleRuleUserListInfo object, or a flexible rule\n# representation of visitors with one or multiple actions.\n# FlexibleRuleUserListInfo wraps UserListRuleInfo in a\n# FlexibleRuleOperandInfo object that represents which user lists to\n# include or exclude.\nflexible_rule_user_list_info: FlexibleRuleUserListInfo = (\n rule_based_user_list_info.flexible_rule_user_list\n)\nflexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_rule_operator = (\n client.enums.UserListFlexibleRuleOperatorEnum.AND\n)\n# The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of\n# ANDs (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be\n# ANDed together within rule item groups and the groups\n# themselves will be ORed together.\nrule_operand: FlexibleRuleOperandInfo = client.get_type(\n \"FlexibleRuleOperandInfo\"\n)\nrule_operand.rule.rule_item_groups.extend(\n [\n checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group,\n checkout_date_rule_group,\n ]\n)\nrule_operand.lookback_window_days = 7\nflexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_operands.append(rule_operand)https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-python/blob/d0595698b8a7de6cc00684b467462601037c9db9/examples/remarketing/set_up_advanced_remarketing.py#L191-L216\n \n```\n\n### Ruby\n\n```ruby\nr.flexible_rule_user_list = client.resource.flexible_rule_user_list_info do |frul|\n frul.inclusive_rule_operator = :AND\n frul.inclusive_operands \u003c\u003c client.resource.flexible_rule_operand_info do |froi|\n froi.rule = client.resource.user_list_rule_info do |info|\n info.rule_item_groups += [checkout_date_rule_group, checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group]\n end\n # Optionally include a lookback window for this rule, in days.\n froi.lookback_window_days = 7\n end\nend \nhttps://github.com/googleads/google-ads-ruby/blob/2752563c7ffd15a4d2238116869f64aea3011cc3/examples/remarketing/set_up_advanced_remarketing.rb#L126-L135\n\n \n```\n\n### Perl\n\n```perl\nmy $flexible_rule_user_list_info =\n Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::FlexibleRuleUserListInfo-\u003enew({\n inclusiveRuleOperator =\u003e AND,\n inclusiveOperands =\u003e [\n Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::FlexibleRuleOperandInfo-\u003enew({\n rule =\u003e Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::UserListRuleInfo-\u003enew({\n # The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of\n # ANDs (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be\n # ANDed together within rule item groups and the groups\n # themselves will be ORed together.\n ruleItemGroups =\u003e [\n $checkout_date_rule_group, $checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group\n ]}\n ),\n # Optionally include a lookback window for this rule, in days.\n lookback_window_days =\u003e 7\n })\n ],\n exclusiveOperands =\u003e []});https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-perl/blob/9abffd69cd856633dfdcee5c636fe9cd0eb4b5ed/examples/remarketing/set_up_advanced_remarketing.pl#L151-L169\n \n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nInclude past users in the list\n------------------------------\n\nYou can also include past users in a rule-based user list by setting the\n[`prepopulation_status`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/RuleBasedUserListInfo#prepopulation_status)\nof the user list to\n[`REQUESTED`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListPrepopulationStatusEnum.UserListPrepopulationStatus#requested),\nand monitor the progress of the asynchronous prepopulation process by\nperiodically checking the status of this field.\n\nThis will only add past users from within the last 30 days, depending on the\nlist's membership duration and the date when the remarketing tag is added. The\nstatus will be updated to\n[`FINISHED`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListPrepopulationStatusEnum.UserListPrepopulationStatus#finished)\nonce the request is processed, or\n[`FAILED`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListPrepopulationStatusEnum.UserListPrepopulationStatus#failed)\nif the request fails."]]