Rekomendasi dapat meningkatkan kampanye Anda dengan beberapa cara:
- Memperkenalkan fitur baru dan relevan
- Dapatkan hasil maksimal dari anggaran Anda dengan bid, kata kunci, dan iklan yang ditingkatkan
- Meningkatkan keseluruhan performa dan efisiensi kampanye
Untuk meningkatkan skor pengoptimalan, Anda dapat menggunakan RecommendationService
untuk mengambil rekomendasi, lalu menerapkan atau menolaknya.
Skor pengoptimalan
Skor pengoptimalan adalah
estimasi seberapa baik performa akun Google Ads Anda dan tersedia
di tingkat Customer
dan
Campaign
.
Customer.optimization_score_weight
hanya tersedia untuk akun non-pengelola dan digunakan untuk menghitung skor pengoptimalan
secara keseluruhan dari beberapa akun. Ambil skor pengoptimalan dan bobot skor pengoptimalan akun dan kalikan semuanya bersama-sama (Customer.optimization_score * Customer.optimization_score_weight
) untuk menghitung skor pengoptimalan secara keseluruhan.
Ada metrik terkait pengoptimalan yang tersedia untuk laporan customer
dan campaign
:
metrics.optimization_score_url
memberikan deep link ke akun untuk melihat informasi tentang rekomendasi terkait di UI Google Ads.- Nilai
metrics.optimization_score_uplift
menunjukkan seberapa besar skor pengoptimalan akan meningkat jika semua rekomendasi terkait diterapkan.
optimization_score_uplift
hanyalah perkiraan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh peningkatan pengoptimalan yang dihitung satu per satu untuk setiap rekomendasi, dan efek gabungan dari penerapan beberapa rekomendasi mungkin bukan jumlah yang ketat dari setiap rekomendasi secara terpisah.
Jenis rekomendasi
Video: Menangani jenis yang tidak didukung
Google Ads API sepenuhnya mendukung jenis rekomendasi berikut:
RecommendationType | Deskripsi |
---|---|
CAMPAIGN_BUDGET |
Perbaiki kampanye yang dibatasi anggaran |
KEYWORD |
Menambahkan kata kunci baru |
TEXT_AD |
Tambahkan rekomendasi iklan |
TARGET_CPA_OPT_IN |
Ajukan bid dengan Target CPA |
MAXIMIZE_CONVERSIONS_OPT_IN |
Bidding dengan Maksimalkan Konversi |
ENHANCED_CPC_OPT_IN |
Ajukan bid dengan Enhanced CPC |
SEARCH_PARTNERS_OPT_IN |
Perluas jangkauan dengan partner Penelusuran Google |
MAXIMIZE_CLICKS_OPT_IN |
Ajukan Bid dengan Maksimalkan Klik |
OPTIMIZE_AD_ROTATION |
Menggunakan rotasi iklan yang dioptimalkan |
CALLOUT_EXTENSION |
Tambahkan ekstensi info ke kampanye |
SITELINK_EXTENSION |
Tambahkan ekstensi sitelink ke kampanye |
CALL_EXTENSION |
Tambahkan ekstensi panggilan ke kampanye |
KEYWORD_MATCH_TYPE (deprecated) |
Mengubah jenis pencocokan kata kunci |
MOVE_UNUSED_BUDGET |
Pindahkan aset yang tidak digunakan ke anggaran yang dibatasi |
TARGET_ROAS_OPT_IN |
Ajukan bid dengan Target ROAS |
FORECASTING_CAMPAIGN_BUDGET |
Memperbaiki kampanye yang diperkirakan akan dibatasi anggaran di masa mendatang |
RESPONSIVE_SEARCH_AD |
Tambahkan iklan penelusuran responsif baru |
MARGINAL_ROI_CAMPAIGN_BUDGET |
Menyesuaikan anggaran kampanye untuk meningkatkan ROI |
USE_BROAD_MATCH_KEYWORD |
Gunakan pencocokan luas untuk kampanye berbasis konversi dengan bidding otomatis |
RESPONSIVE_SEARCH_AD_ASSET |
Menambahkan aset iklan penelusuran responsif ke iklan |
UPGRADE_SMART_SHOPPING_CAMPAIGN_TO_PERFORMANCE_MAX |
Upgrade kampanye Shopping Pintar ke kampanye Performa Maksimal |
RESPONSIVE_SEARCH_AD_IMPROVE_AD_STRENGTH |
Tingkatkan daya iklan penelusuran responsif |
Mengambil rekomendasi
Seperti sebagian besar entity lainnya di Google Ads API, objek
Recommendation
diambil menggunakan
GoogleAdsService.SearchStream
dengan kueri Bahasa Kueri Google Ads.
Untuk setiap jenis rekomendasi, detail rekomendasi diberikan di kolom recommendation
tertentu dengan jenis tertentu:
Kode contoh berikut mengambil semua rekomendasi jenis TEXT_AD
yang tersedia dan yang ditolak dari akun, serta mencetak beberapa detailnya:
Java
private void runExample(GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId) { try (GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createGoogleAdsServiceClient()) { String query = "SELECT recommendation.type, " + "recommendation.campaign, " + "recommendation.text_ad_recommendation " + "FROM recommendation " + "WHERE recommendation.type = TEXT_AD"; // Creates a request that will retrieve all recommendations using pages of the // specified page size. SearchGoogleAdsRequest request = SearchGoogleAdsRequest.newBuilder() .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId)) .setPageSize(PAGE_SIZE) .setQuery(query) .build(); // Issues the search request. SearchPagedResponse searchPagedResponse = googleAdsServiceClient.search(request); // Iterates over all rows in all pages and prints the requested field values for the // recommendation in each row. for (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow : searchPagedResponse.iterateAll()) { Recommendation recommendation = googleAdsRow.getRecommendation(); Ad recommendedAd = recommendation.getTextAdRecommendation().getAd(); System.out.printf( "Recommendation ('%s') was found for campaign '%s':%n", recommendation.getResourceName(), recommendation.getCampaign()); if (recommendedAd.hasExpandedTextAd()) { ExpandedTextAdInfo eta = recommendedAd.getExpandedTextAd(); System.out.printf( "\tHeadline 1 = '%s'%n" + "\tHeadline 2 = '%s'%n" + "\tDescription = '%s'%n", eta.getHeadlinePart1(), eta.getHeadlinePart2(), eta.getDescription()); } if (recommendedAd.getDisplayUrl() != null) { System.out.printf("\tDisplay URL = '%s'%n", recommendedAd.getDisplayUrl()); } for (String url : recommendedAd.getFinalUrlsList()) { System.out.printf("\tFinal URL = '%s'%n", url); } for (String url : recommendedAd.getFinalMobileUrlsList()) { System.out.printf("\tFinal Mobile URL = '%s'%n", url); } } } }
C#
public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId) { // Get the GoogleAdsServiceClient . GoogleAdsServiceClient service = client.GetService(Services.V11.GoogleAdsService); string query = @"SELECT recommendation.type, recommendation.campaign, recommendation.text_ad_recommendation FROM recommendation WHERE recommendation.type = TEXT_AD"; // Create a request that will retrieve all recommendations using pages of the // specified page size. SearchGoogleAdsRequest request = new SearchGoogleAdsRequest() { CustomerId = customerId.ToString(), PageSize = PAGE_SIZE, Query = query }; try { // Issue the search request. PagedEnumerable<SearchGoogleAdsResponse, GoogleAdsRow> searchPagedResponse = service.Search(customerId.ToString(), query); // Iterates over all rows in all pages and prints the requested field values // for the recommendation in each row. foreach (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow in searchPagedResponse) { Recommendation recommendation = googleAdsRow.Recommendation; // ... } } catch (GoogleAdsException e) { Console.WriteLine("Failure:"); Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}"); Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}"); Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}"); throw; } }
PHP
public static function runExample(GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId) { $googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGoogleAdsServiceClient(); // Creates a query that retrieves recommendations for text ads. $query = 'SELECT recommendation.type, recommendation.campaign, ' . 'recommendation.text_ad_recommendation ' . 'FROM recommendation ' . 'WHERE recommendation.type = TEXT_AD'; // Issues a search request by specifying page size. $response = $googleAdsServiceClient->search($customerId, $query, ['pageSize' => self::PAGE_SIZE]); // Iterates over all rows in all pages and prints the requested field values for // the recommendation in each row. foreach ($response->iterateAllElements() as $googleAdsRow) { /** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */ $recommendation = $googleAdsRow->getRecommendation(); printf( "Recommendation with resource name '%s' was found for campaign " . "with resource name '%s':%s", $recommendation->getResourceName(), $recommendation->getCampaign(), PHP_EOL ); $recommendedAd = $recommendation->getTextAdRecommendation()->getAd(); if (!is_null($recommendedAd->getExpandedTextAd())) { $recommendedExpandedTextAd = $recommendedAd->getExpandedTextAd(); printf( "\tHeadline part 1 is '%s'.%s", $recommendedExpandedTextAd->getHeadlinePart1(), PHP_EOL ); printf( "\tHeadline part 2 is '%s'.%s", $recommendedExpandedTextAd->getHeadlinePart2(), PHP_EOL ); printf( "\tDescription is '%s'%s", $recommendedExpandedTextAd->getDescription(), PHP_EOL ); } if (!is_null($recommendedAd->getDisplayUrl())) { printf("\tDisplay URL is '%s'.%s", $recommendedAd->getDisplayUrl(), PHP_EOL); } foreach ($recommendedAd->getFinalUrls() as $finalUrl) { /** @var string $finalUrl */ printf("\tFinal URL is '%s'.%s", $finalUrl, PHP_EOL); } foreach ($recommendedAd->getFinalMobileUrls() as $finalMobileUrl) { /** @var string $finalMobileUrl */ printf("\tFinal Mobile URL is '%s'.%s", $finalMobileUrl, PHP_EOL); } } }
Python
def main(client, customer_id): ga_service = client.get_service("GoogleAdsService") query = """ SELECT recommendation.type, recommendation.campaign, recommendation.text_ad_recommendation FROM recommendation WHERE recommendation.type = TEXT_AD""" search_request = client.get_type("SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest") search_request.customer_id = customer_id search_request.query = query stream = ga_service.search_stream(request=search_request) for batch in stream: for row in batch.results: recommendation = row.recommendation recommended_ad = recommendation.text_ad_recommendation.ad print( f'Recommendation ("{recommendation.resource_name}") ' f'was found for campaign "{recommendation.campaign}".' ) if recommended_ad.display_url: print(f'\tDisplay URL = "{recommended_ad.display_url}"') for url in recommended_ad.final_urls: print(f'\tFinal URL = "{url}"') for url in recommended_ad.final_mobile_urls: print(f'\tFinal Mobile URL = "{url}"')
Ruby
def get_text_ad_recommendations(customer_id) # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new ga_service = client.service.google_ads query = <<~QUERY SELECT recommendation.type, recommendation.campaign, recommendation.text_ad_recommendation FROM recommendation WHERE recommendation.type = TEXT_AD QUERY response = ga_service.search( customer_id: customer_id, query: query, page_size: PAGE_SIZE, ) response.each do |row| recommendation = row.recommendation recommended_ad = recommendation.text_ad_recommendation.ad puts "Recommendation ('#{recommendation.resource_name}') was found for "\ "campaign '#{recommendation.campaign}'." if recommended_ad.expanded_text_ad eta = recommended_ad.expanded_text_ad puts "\tHeadline 1 = '#{eta.headline_part1}'\n\tHeadline2 = '#{eta.headline_part2}'\n" + "\tDescription = '#{eta.description}'" end if recommended_ad.display_url puts "\tDisplay URL = '#{recommended_ad.display_url}'" end recommended_ad.final_urls.each do |url| puts "\tFinal Url = '#{url}'" end recommended_ad.final_mobile_urls.each do |url| puts "\tFinal Mobile Url = '#{url}'" end end end
Perl
sub get_text_ad_recommendations { my ($api_client, $customer_id) = @_; # Creates the search query. my $search_query = "SELECT recommendation.type, recommendation.campaign, " . "recommendation.text_ad_recommendation " . "FROM recommendation WHERE recommendation.type = TEXT_AD"; # Create a search Google Ads request that will retrieve all recommendations for # text ads using pages of the specified page size. my $search_request = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V11::Services::GoogleAdsService::SearchGoogleAdsRequest ->new({ customerId => $customer_id, query => $search_query, pageSize => PAGE_SIZE }); # Get the GoogleAdsService. my $google_ads_service = $api_client->GoogleAdsService(); my $iterator = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Utils::SearchGoogleAdsIterator->new({ service => $google_ads_service, request => $search_request }); # Iterate over all rows in all pages and print the requested field values for # the recommendation in each row. while ($iterator->has_next) { my $google_ads_row = $iterator->next; my $recommendation = $google_ads_row->{recommendation}; printf "Recommendation '%s' was found for campaign '%s':\n", $recommendation->{resourceName}, $recommendation->{campaign}; my $recommended_ad = $recommendation->{textAdRecommendation}{ad}; if ($recommended_ad->{expandedTextAd}) { my $recommended_expanded_text_ad = $recommended_ad->{expandedTextAd}; printf "\tHeadline part 1 is '%s'.\n" . "\tHeadline part 2 is '%s'.\n" . "\tDescription is '%s'.\n", $recommended_expanded_text_ad->{headlinePart1}, $recommended_expanded_text_ad->{headlinePart2}, $recommended_expanded_text_ad->{description}; } if ($recommended_ad->{displayUrl}) { printf "\tDisplay URL is '%s'.\n", $recommended_ad->{displayUrl}; } foreach my $final_url (@{$recommended_ad->{finalUrls}}) { printf "\tFinal URL is '%s'.\n", $final_url; } foreach my $final_mobile_url (@{$recommended_ad->{finalMobileUrls}}) { printf "\tFinal Mobile URL is '%s'.\n", $final_mobile_url; } } return 1; }
Ambil tindakan
Rekomendasi apa pun yang diambil dapat diterapkan atau ditolak.
Bergantung pada jenis rekomendasi, rekomendasi dapat berubah setiap hari atau bahkan beberapa kali dalam sehari. Jika hal itu terjadi, resource_name
objek rekomendasi tidak akan digunakan lagi setelah rekomendasi diambil.
Sebaiknya ambil tindakan berdasarkan rekomendasi segera setelah pengambilan.
Menerapkan rekomendasi
Setelan akun untuk rekomendasi
yang diterapkan secara otomatis tidak
didukung di Google Ads API, tetapi, Anda dapat menerapkan perilaku serupa untuk
jenis rekomendasi yang sepenuhnya didukung oleh Google Ads API. Lihat
contoh kode
DetectAndApplyRecommendations
untuk mempelajari lebih lanjut.
Anda dapat menerapkan rekomendasi yang aktif atau ditolak dengan metode ApplyRecommendation
dari RecommendationService
.
Jenis rekomendasi dapat memiliki parameter wajib atau opsional. Sebagian besar rekomendasi dilengkapi dengan nilai yang direkomendasikan yang digunakan secara default; lihat detail rekomendasi.
Gunakan kolom apply_parameters
pada ApplyRecommendationOperation
untuk menerapkan rekomendasi dengan parameter value tertentu. Setiap jenis rekomendasi yang sesuai memiliki kolomnya sendiri:
Contoh kode berikut menggambarkan cara menerapkan rekomendasi dengan parameter penerapan yang direkomendasikan:
Java
private void runExample( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, String recommendationId) { String recommendationResourceName = ResourceNames.recommendation(customerId, recommendationId); ApplyRecommendationOperation.Builder operationBuilder = ApplyRecommendationOperation.newBuilder().setResourceName(recommendationResourceName); // Each recommendation types has optional parameters to override the recommended values. // This is an example to override a recommended ad when a TextAdRecommendation is applied. // Please read // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/ApplyRecommendationOperation // for details. // Note that additional import statements are needed for this example to work. And also, please // replace INSERT_AD_ID_HERE with a valid ad ID below. // // Ad overrideAd = Ad.newBuilder().setId(Long.parseLong("INSERT_AD_ID_HERE")).build(); // operationBuilder.setTextAd(TextAdParameters.newBuilder(). // setAd(overrideAd).build()).build(); List<ApplyRecommendationOperation> operations = new ArrayList<>(); operations.add(operationBuilder.build()); try (RecommendationServiceClient recommendationServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createRecommendationServiceClient()) { ApplyRecommendationResponse response = recommendationServiceClient.applyRecommendation(Long.toString(customerId), operations); System.out.printf("Applied %d recommendation:%n", response.getResultsCount()); for (ApplyRecommendationResult result : response.getResultsList()) { System.out.println(result.getResourceName()); } } }
C#
public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long recommendationId) { // Get the RecommendationServiceClient. RecommendationServiceClient service = client.GetService( Services.V11.RecommendationService); ApplyRecommendationOperation operation = new ApplyRecommendationOperation() { ResourceName = ResourceNames.Recommendation(customerId, recommendationId), // Each recommendation types has optional parameters to override the recommended // values. For example, you can override a recommended ad when a // TextAdRecommendation is applied, as shown below. // Please read https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/ApplyRecommendationOperation // for details. // TextAd = new TextAdParameters() { // Ad = new Ad() { // Id = long.Parse("INSERT_AD_ID_HERE") // } // } }; try { ApplyRecommendationResponse response = service.ApplyRecommendation( customerId.ToString(), new ApplyRecommendationOperation[] { operation }); Console.WriteLine($"Applied {0} recommendation(s):", response.Results.Count); foreach (ApplyRecommendationResult result in response.Results) { Console.WriteLine($"- {result.ResourceName}"); } } catch (GoogleAdsException e) { Console.WriteLine("Failure:"); Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}"); Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}"); Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}"); throw; } }
PHP
public static function runExample( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, string $recommendationId ) { $recommendationResourceName = ResourceNames::forRecommendation($customerId, $recommendationId); $applyRecommendationOperation = new ApplyRecommendationOperation(); $applyRecommendationOperation->setResourceName($recommendationResourceName); // Each recommendation type has optional parameters to override the recommended values. // This is an example to override a recommended ad when a TextAdRecommendation is applied. // For details, please read // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/ApplyRecommendationOperation. /* $overridingAd = new Ad([ 'id' => 'INSERT_AD_ID_AS_INTEGER_HERE' ]); $applyRecommendationOperation->setTextAd(new TextAdParameters(['ad' => $overridingAd])); */ // Issues a mutate request to apply the recommendation. $recommendationServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getRecommendationServiceClient(); $response = $recommendationServiceClient->applyRecommendation( $customerId, [$applyRecommendationOperation] ); /** @var Recommendation $appliedRecommendation */ $appliedRecommendation = $response->getResults()[0]; printf( "Applied recommendation with resource name: '%s'.%s", $appliedRecommendation->getResourceName(), PHP_EOL ); }
Python
def main(client, customer_id, recommendation_id): recommendation_service = client.get_service("RecommendationService") apply_recommendation_operation = client.get_type( "ApplyRecommendationOperation" ) apply_recommendation_operation.resource_name = ( recommendation_service.recommendation_path( customer_id, recommendation_id ) ) # This is where we override the recommended ad when a TextAdRecommendation is applied. # override_ad = client.get_type("Ad") # override_ad.resource_name = "INSERT_AD_ID_HERE" # apply_recommendation_operation.text_ad.ad = override_ad recommendation_response = recommendation_service.apply_recommendation( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[apply_recommendation_operation] ) print( "Applied recommendation with resource name: " f"'{recommendation_response.results[0].resource_name}'" )
Ruby
def apply_recommendation(customer_id, recommendation_id) # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new recommendation_resource = client.path.recommendation(customer_id, recommendation_id) apply_recommendation_operation = client.operation.apply_recommendation apply_recommendation_operation.resource_name = recommendation_resource # Each recommendation type has optional parameters to override the recommended # values. This is an example to override a recommended ad when a # TextAdRecommendation is applied. # For details, please read # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/google.ads.google_ads.v1.services#google.ads.google_ads.v1.services.ApplyRecommendationOperation # # text_ad_parameters = client.resource.text_ad_parameters do |tap| # tap.ad = client.resource.ad do |ad| # ad.id = "INSERT_AD_ID_AS_INTEGER_HERE" # end # end # apply_recommendation_operation.text_ad = text_ad_parameters # Issues a mutate request to apply the recommendation. recommendation_service = client.service.recommendation response = recommendation_service.apply_recommendation( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [apply_recommendation_operation], ) applied_recommendation = response.results.first puts "Applied recommendation with resource name: '#{applied_recommendation.resource_name}'." end
Perl
sub apply_recommendation { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $recommendation_id) = @_; my $recommendation_resource_name = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V11::Utils::ResourceNames::recommendation( $customer_id, $recommendation_id); # Create an apply recommendation operation. my $apply_recommendation_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V11::Services::RecommendationService::ApplyRecommendationOperation ->new({ resourceName => $recommendation_resource_name }); # Each recommendation type has optional parameters to override the recommended values. # This is an example to override a recommended ad when a TextAdRecommendation is applied. # For details, please read # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/ApplyRecommendationOperation. # # my $overriding_ad = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V11::Resources::Ad->new({ # id => "INSERT_AD_ID_AS_INTEGER_HERE" # }); # my $text_ad_parameters = # Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V11::Services::RecommendationService::TextAdParameters # ->new({ad => $overriding_ad}); # $apply_recommendation_operation->{textAd} = $text_ad_parameters; # Apply the recommendation. my $apply_recommendation_response = $api_client->RecommendationService()->apply({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$apply_recommendation_operation]}); printf "Applied recommendation with resource name: '%s'.\n", $apply_recommendation_response->{results}[0]{resourceName}; return 1; }
Tonton video ini untuk mempelajari lebih lanjut
Terapkan parameter
Massal
Error
Pengujian
Menolak rekomendasi
Anda dapat menolak rekomendasi dengan
RecommendationService
. Struktur kodenya
mirip dengan menerapkan rekomendasi, tetapi Anda menggunakan
DismissRecommendationOperation
dan
RecommendationService.DismissRecommendation
.