借助增强型网站转化功能,您可以上传包含交易 ID 和经过哈希处理的用户标识符的转化调整项,从而提高网站转化衡量的准确性。
在继续实现之前,请务必查看开始使用指南,并实现适用于网站的增强型转化的前提条件。
使用流程
以下是 Google Ads API 中上传增强型网站转化的整体流程。
请确保您已实现前提条件,包括:
启用转化跟踪。
接受客户数据条款。
在您的网站上配置代码植入。
如需获取详细指南,请参阅实现前提条件。
对用户数据(例如电子邮件地址、电话号码和邮寄地址)进行规范化和哈希处理。
将经过标准化和哈希处理的用户数据放入
ConversionAdjustment
对象中。对于每个ConversionAdjustment
,请执行以下操作:使用经过标准化和哈希处理的用户数据填充
user_identifiers
。如果您有多个用户标识符,请为每个标识符分别创建UserIdentifier
,最多可创建 5 个标识符。将
adjustment_type
设置为ENHANCEMENT
。将
conversion_action
设置为ConversionAction
的资源名称,type
为WEBPAGE
。这应是您在实现前提条件时创建的ConversionAction
的资源名称。(可选)填充
gclid_date_time_pair
,以便最准确地衡量效果。将conversion_date_time
设置为具有指定order_id
的转化发生的日期和时间。添加时区偏移量,并使用yyyy-mm-dd HH:mm:ss+|-HH:mm
格式,例如:2022-01-01 19:32:45-05:00
(忽略夏令时)。(可选)将
user_agent
设置为发送原始转化的请求的用户代理,以便将转化及其增强都归因于同一设备或跨设备。
将
ConversionAdjustment
创建操作上传到ConversionAdjustmentUploadService
,并将partial_failure
设置为true
。
最佳做法
在为网站实现增强型转化时,请牢记以下最佳实践。
检查客户标识符
上传转化数据时,客户 ID 必须设置为包含转化操作并执行转化跟踪的账号。如需查看此设置,请查询 ConversionTrackingSetting
的广告投放 Google Ads Customer
资源。使用 GoogleAdsService.SearchStream
发出以下查询,以查找 customer.conversion_tracking_setting.google_ads_conversion_customer
的值。
SELECT
customer.conversion_tracking_setting.google_ads_conversion_customer,
customer.conversion_tracking_setting.conversion_tracking_status,
customer.conversion_tracking_setting.conversion_tracking_id,
customer.conversion_tracking_setting.cross_account_conversion_tracking_id
FROM customer
在请求中将 customer_id
设置为 google_ads_conversion_customer
值,以上传转化。
添加多个标识符(如果有)
如果您有转化的 gclid,我们建议您除了发送 user_identifiers
之外,还发送 gclid,以便提升效果。此外,如果您有多个转化 UserIdentifier
,添加多个 UserIdentifier
可以提高匹配的可能性。在同一 ConversionAdjustment
中包含所有标识符。
查看设置集成时出现的部分失败错误
首次设置增强型网站转化集成时,请检查响应中的 partial_failure_error
字段,并修正其中的任何部分错误。如果您的设置存在问题,您可以检查此字段以进行调查并解决问题。如需详细了解部分失败错误处理以及相关示例,请参阅专门的部分失败指南。
解决出现在“部分失败”错误中的所有问题并完成集成后,请改用线下数据诊断定期检查转化的健康状况。
在单个请求中批量处理多个调整
如果您要上传多个调整,请将操作批量到一个 UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest
,而不是针对每个调整发送一个上传请求。
请参阅配额指南,了解每次请求的调整次数限制。如果您希望离线数据诊断将一组请求划分到同一逻辑作业下,请将所有请求的 job_id
设置为相同的值。
准备要上传的数据
出于隐私保护方面的考虑,以下数据在上传之前必须使用 SHA-256 算法进行哈希处理:
- 电子邮件地址
- 电话号码
- 名字
- 姓氏
- 街道地址
请勿对以下数据进行哈希处理:
- 国家/地区
- 州/省/自治区/直辖市
- 城市
- 邮编
为了使哈希结果实现标准化,在对其中某个值进行哈希处理之前,您必须执行以下操作:
- 移除开头和结尾处的空格。
- 将文字转换为小写形式。
- 根据 E164 标准设置电话号码的格式。
- 移除
gmail.com
和googlemail.com
电子邮件地址中域名前面的所有句点 (.
)。
Java
private String normalizeAndHash(MessageDigest digest, String s, boolean trimIntermediateSpaces) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { // Normalizes by first converting all characters to lowercase, then trimming spaces. String normalized = s.toLowerCase(); if (trimIntermediateSpaces) { // Removes leading, trailing, and intermediate spaces. normalized = normalized.replaceAll("\\s+", ""); } else { // Removes only leading and trailing spaces. normalized = normalized.trim(); } // Hashes the normalized string using the hashing algorithm. byte[] hash = digest.digest(normalized.getBytes("UTF-8")); StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); for (byte b : hash) { result.append(String.format("%02x", b)); } return result.toString(); } /** * Returns the result of normalizing and hashing an email address. For this use case, Google Ads * requires removal of any '.' characters preceding {@code gmail.com} or {@code googlemail.com}. * * @param digest the digest to use to hash the normalized string. * @param emailAddress the email address to normalize and hash. */ private String normalizeAndHashEmailAddress(MessageDigest digest, String emailAddress) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { String normalizedEmail = emailAddress.toLowerCase(); String[] emailParts = normalizedEmail.split("@"); if (emailParts.length > 1 && emailParts[1].matches("^(gmail|googlemail)\\.com\\s*")) { // Removes any '.' characters from the portion of the email address before the domain if the // domain is gmail.com or googlemail.com. emailParts[0] = emailParts[0].replaceAll("\\.", ""); normalizedEmail = String.format("%s@%s", emailParts[0], emailParts[1]); } return normalizeAndHash(digest, normalizedEmail, true); }
C#
/// <summary> /// Normalizes the email address and hashes it. For this use case, Google Ads requires /// removal of any '.' characters preceding <code>gmail.com</code> or /// <code>googlemail.com</code>. /// </summary> /// <param name="emailAddress">The email address.</param> /// <returns>The hash code.</returns> private string NormalizeAndHashEmailAddress(string emailAddress) { string normalizedEmail = emailAddress.ToLower(); string[] emailParts = normalizedEmail.Split('@'); if (emailParts.Length > 1 && (emailParts[1] == "gmail.com" || emailParts[1] == "googlemail.com")) { // Removes any '.' characters from the portion of the email address before // the domain if the domain is gmail.com or googlemail.com. emailParts[0] = emailParts[0].Replace(".", ""); normalizedEmail = $"{emailParts[0]}@{emailParts[1]}"; } return NormalizeAndHash(normalizedEmail); } /// <summary> /// Normalizes and hashes a string value. /// </summary> /// <param name="value">The value to normalize and hash.</param> /// <returns>The normalized and hashed value.</returns> private static string NormalizeAndHash(string value) { return ToSha256String(digest, ToNormalizedValue(value)); } /// <summary> /// Hash a string value using SHA-256 hashing algorithm. /// </summary> /// <param name="digest">Provides the algorithm for SHA-256.</param> /// <param name="value">The string value (e.g. an email address) to hash.</param> /// <returns>The hashed value.</returns> private static string ToSha256String(SHA256 digest, string value) { byte[] digestBytes = digest.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(value)); // Convert the byte array into an unhyphenated hexadecimal string. return BitConverter.ToString(digestBytes).Replace("-", string.Empty); } /// <summary> /// Removes leading and trailing whitespace and converts all characters to /// lower case. /// </summary> /// <param name="value">The value to normalize.</param> /// <returns>The normalized value.</returns> private static string ToNormalizedValue(string value) { return value.Trim().ToLower(); }
PHP
private static function normalizeAndHash( string $hashAlgorithm, string $value, bool $trimIntermediateSpaces ): string { // Normalizes by first converting all characters to lowercase, then trimming spaces. $normalized = strtolower($value); if ($trimIntermediateSpaces === true) { // Removes leading, trailing, and intermediate spaces. $normalized = str_replace(' ', '', $normalized); } else { // Removes only leading and trailing spaces. $normalized = trim($normalized); } return hash($hashAlgorithm, strtolower(trim($normalized))); } /** * Returns the result of normalizing and hashing an email address. For this use case, Google * Ads requires removal of any '.' characters preceding "gmail.com" or "googlemail.com". * * @param string $hashAlgorithm the hash algorithm to use * @param string $emailAddress the email address to normalize and hash * @return string the normalized and hashed email address */ private static function normalizeAndHashEmailAddress( string $hashAlgorithm, string $emailAddress ): string { $normalizedEmail = strtolower($emailAddress); $emailParts = explode("@", $normalizedEmail); if ( count($emailParts) > 1 && preg_match('/^(gmail|googlemail)\.com\s*/', $emailParts[1]) ) { // Removes any '.' characters from the portion of the email address before the domain // if the domain is gmail.com or googlemail.com. $emailParts[0] = str_replace(".", "", $emailParts[0]); $normalizedEmail = sprintf('%s@%s', $emailParts[0], $emailParts[1]); } return self::normalizeAndHash($hashAlgorithm, $normalizedEmail, true); }
Python
def normalize_and_hash_email_address(email_address): """Returns the result of normalizing and hashing an email address. For this use case, Google Ads requires removal of any '.' characters preceding "gmail.com" or "googlemail.com" Args: email_address: An email address to normalize. Returns: A normalized (lowercase, removed whitespace) and SHA-265 hashed string. """ normalized_email = email_address.lower() email_parts = normalized_email.split("@") # Checks whether the domain of the email address is either "gmail.com" # or "googlemail.com". If this regex does not match then this statement # will evaluate to None. is_gmail = re.match(r"^(gmail|googlemail)\.com$", email_parts[1]) # Check that there are at least two segments and the second segment # matches the above regex expression validating the email domain name. if len(email_parts) > 1 and is_gmail: # Removes any '.' characters from the portion of the email address # before the domain if the domain is gmail.com or googlemail.com. email_parts[0] = email_parts[0].replace(".", "") normalized_email = "@".join(email_parts) return normalize_and_hash(normalized_email) def normalize_and_hash(s): """Normalizes and hashes a string with SHA-256. Private customer data must be hashed during upload, as described at: https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/9888656 Args: s: The string to perform this operation on. Returns: A normalized (lowercase, removed whitespace) and SHA-256 hashed string. """ return hashlib.sha256(s.strip().lower().encode()).hexdigest()
Ruby
# Returns the result of normalizing and then hashing the string using the # provided digest. Private customer data must be hashed during upload, as # described at https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/9888656. def normalize_and_hash(str) # Remove leading and trailing whitespace and ensure all letters are lowercase # before hasing. Digest::SHA256.hexdigest(str.strip.downcase) end # Returns the result of normalizing and hashing an email address. For this use # case, Google Ads requires removal of any '.' characters preceding 'gmail.com' # or 'googlemail.com'. def normalize_and_hash_email(email) email_parts = email.downcase.split("@") # Removes any '.' characters from the portion of the email address before the # domain if the domain is gmail.com or googlemail.com. if email_parts.last =~ /^(gmail|googlemail)\.com\s*/ email_parts[0] = email_parts[0].gsub('.', '') end normalize_and_hash(email_parts.join('@')) end
Perl
sub normalize_and_hash { my $value = shift; my $trim_intermediate_spaces = shift; if ($trim_intermediate_spaces) { $value =~ s/\s+//g; } else { $value =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g; } return sha256_hex(lc $value); } # Returns the result of normalizing and hashing an email address. For this use # case, Google Ads requires removal of any '.' characters preceding 'gmail.com' # or 'googlemail.com'. sub normalize_and_hash_email_address { my $email_address = shift; my $normalized_email = lc $email_address; my @email_parts = split('@', $normalized_email); if (scalar @email_parts > 1 && $email_parts[1] =~ /^(gmail|googlemail)\.com\s*/) { # Remove any '.' characters from the portion of the email address before the # domain if the domain is 'gmail.com' or 'googlemail.com'. $email_parts[0] =~ s/\.//g; $normalized_email = sprintf '%s@%s', $email_parts[0], $email_parts[1]; } return normalize_and_hash($normalized_email, 1); }
上传增强型转化
以下代码段演示了如何构建包含订单 ID 以及电子邮件地址、电话号码和实际地址标识符的增强调整,并根据需要应用标准化和哈希处理。最佳实践是,在调整中添加 gclid
(如果有)。
向 ConversionAdjustment 添加用户标识符
Java
// Creates a builder for constructing the enhancement adjustment. ConversionAdjustment.Builder enhancementBuilder = ConversionAdjustment.newBuilder().setAdjustmentType(ConversionAdjustmentType.ENHANCEMENT); // Extracts user email, phone, and address info from the raw data, normalizes and hashes it, // then wraps it in UserIdentifier objects. // Creates a separate UserIdentifier object for each. The data in this example is hardcoded, but // in your application you might read the raw data from an input file. // IMPORTANT: Since the identifier attribute of UserIdentifier // (https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/UserIdentifier) is a // oneof // (https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/proto3/#oneof-features), you must set only ONE of // hashedEmail, hashedPhoneNumber, mobileId, thirdPartyUserId, or addressInfo. Setting more // than one of these attributes on the same UserIdentifier will clear all the other members // of the oneof. For example, the following code is INCORRECT and will result in a // UserIdentifier with ONLY a hashedPhoneNumber. // // UserIdentifier incorrectlyPopulatedUserIdentifier = // UserIdentifier.newBuilder() // .setHashedEmail("...") // .setHashedPhoneNumber("...") // .build(); ImmutableMap.Builder<String, String> rawRecordBuilder = ImmutableMap.<String, String>builder() .put("email", "alex.2@example.com") // Email address that includes a period (.) before the Gmail domain. .put("email", "alex.2@example.com") // Address that includes all four required elements: first name, last name, country // code, and postal code. .put("firstName", "Alex") .put("lastName", "Quinn") .put("countryCode", "US") .put("postalCode", "94045") // Phone number to be converted to E.164 format, with a leading '+' as required. .put("phone", "+1 800 5550102") // This example lets you put conversion details as arguments, but in reality you might // store this data alongside other user data, so we include it in this sample user // record. .put("orderId", orderId) .put("conversionActionId", Long.toString(conversionActionId)) .put("currencyCode", "USD"); // Adds entries for the optional fields. if (conversionDateTime != null) { rawRecordBuilder.put("conversionDateTime", conversionDateTime); } if (userAgent != null) { rawRecordBuilder.put("userAgent", userAgent); } // Builds the map representing the record. Map<String, String> rawRecord = rawRecordBuilder.build(); // Creates a SHA256 message digest for hashing user identifiers in a privacy-safe way, as // described at https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/9888656. MessageDigest sha256Digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256"); // Creates a list for the user identifiers. List<UserIdentifier> userIdentifiers = new ArrayList<>(); // Creates a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the normalize and hash method // specifically for email addresses. UserIdentifier emailIdentifier = UserIdentifier.newBuilder() // Optional: specify the user identifier source. .setUserIdentifierSource(UserIdentifierSource.FIRST_PARTY) // Uses the normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. .setHashedEmail(normalizeAndHashEmailAddress(sha256Digest, rawRecord.get("email"))) .build(); userIdentifiers.add(emailIdentifier); // Checks if the record has a phone number, and if so, adds a UserIdentifier for it. if (rawRecord.containsKey("phone")) { UserIdentifier hashedPhoneNumberIdentifier = UserIdentifier.newBuilder() .setHashedPhoneNumber(normalizeAndHash(sha256Digest, rawRecord.get("phone"), true)) .build(); // Adds the hashed phone number identifier to the UserData object's list. userIdentifiers.add(hashedPhoneNumberIdentifier); } // Checks if the record has all the required mailing address elements, and if so, adds a // UserIdentifier for the mailing address. if (rawRecord.containsKey("firstName")) { // Checks if the record contains all the other required elements of a mailing address. Set<String> missingAddressKeys = new HashSet<>(); for (String addressKey : new String[] {"lastName", "countryCode", "postalCode"}) { if (!rawRecord.containsKey(addressKey)) { missingAddressKeys.add(addressKey); } } if (!missingAddressKeys.isEmpty()) { System.out.printf( "Skipping addition of mailing address information because the following required keys" + " are missing: %s%n", missingAddressKeys); } else { // Creates an OfflineUserAddressInfo object that contains all the required elements of a // mailing address. OfflineUserAddressInfo addressInfo = OfflineUserAddressInfo.newBuilder() .setHashedFirstName( normalizeAndHash(sha256Digest, rawRecord.get("firstName"), false)) .setHashedLastName(normalizeAndHash(sha256Digest, rawRecord.get("lastName"), false)) .setCountryCode(rawRecord.get("countryCode")) .setPostalCode(rawRecord.get("postalCode")) .build(); UserIdentifier addressIdentifier = UserIdentifier.newBuilder().setAddressInfo(addressInfo).build(); // Adds the address identifier to the UserData object's list. userIdentifiers.add(addressIdentifier); } } // Adds the user identifiers to the enhancement adjustment. enhancementBuilder.addAllUserIdentifiers(userIdentifiers);
C#
// Normalize and hash the raw data, then wrap it in UserIdentifier objects. // Create a separate UserIdentifier object for each. The data in this example is // hardcoded, but in your application you might read the raw data from an input file. // // IMPORTANT: Since the identifier attribute of UserIdentifier // (https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/UserIdentifier) // is a oneof // (https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/proto3/#oneof-features), you must set // only ONE of hashed_email, hashed_phone_number, mobile_id, third_party_user_id, // or address-info. Setting more than one of these attributes on the same UserIdentifier // will clear all the other members of the oneof. For example, the following code is // INCORRECT and will result in a UserIdentifier with ONLY a hashed_phone_number: // UserIdentifier incorrectlyPopulatedUserIdentifier = new UserIdentifier() // { // HashedEmail = "..." // HashedPhoneNumber = "..." // } UserIdentifier addressIdentifier = new UserIdentifier() { AddressInfo = new OfflineUserAddressInfo() { HashedFirstName = NormalizeAndHash("Dana"), HashedLastName = NormalizeAndHash("Quinn"), HashedStreetAddress = NormalizeAndHash("1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy"), City = "Mountain View", State = "CA", PostalCode = "94043", CountryCode = "US" }, // Optional: Specifies the user identifier source. UserIdentifierSource = UserIdentifierSource.FirstParty }; // Creates a user identifier using the hashed email address. UserIdentifier emailIdentifier = new UserIdentifier() { UserIdentifierSource = UserIdentifierSource.FirstParty, // Uses the normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. HashedEmail = NormalizeAndHashEmailAddress("dana@example.com") }; // Adds the user identifiers to the enhancement adjustment. enhancement.UserIdentifiers.AddRange(new[] { addressIdentifier, emailIdentifier });
PHP
// Creates the conversion enhancement. $enhancement = new ConversionAdjustment(['adjustment_type' => ConversionAdjustmentType::ENHANCEMENT]); // Extracts user email, phone, and address info from the raw data, normalizes and hashes it, // then wraps it in UserIdentifier objects. // Creates a separate UserIdentifier object for each. The data in this example is hardcoded, // but in your application you might read the raw data from an input file. // IMPORTANT: Since the identifier attribute of UserIdentifier // (https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/UserIdentifier) is a // oneof // (https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/proto3/#oneof-features), you must set only ONE // of hashedEmail, hashedPhoneNumber, mobileId, thirdPartyUserId, or addressInfo. Setting // more than one of these attributes on the same UserIdentifier will clear all the other // members of the oneof. For example, the following code is INCORRECT and will result in a // UserIdentifier with ONLY a hashedPhoneNumber. // // $incorrectlyPopulatedUserIdentifier = new UserIdentifier([ // 'hashed_email' => '...', // 'hashed_phone_number' => '...' // ]); $rawRecord = [ // Email address that includes a period (.) before the Gmail domain. 'email' => 'alex.2@example.com', // Address that includes all four required elements: first name, last name, country // code, and postal code. 'firstName' => 'Alex', 'lastName' => 'Quinn', 'countryCode' => 'US', 'postalCode' => '94045', // Phone number to be converted to E.164 format, with a leading '+' as required. 'phone' => '+1 800 5550102', // This example lets you input conversion details as arguments, but in reality you might // store this data alongside other user data, so we include it in this sample user // record. 'orderId' => $orderId, 'conversionActionId' => $conversionActionId, 'conversionDateTime' => $conversionDateTime, 'currencyCode' => 'USD' ]; // Creates a list for the user identifiers. $userIdentifiers = []; // Uses the SHA-256 hash algorithm for hashing user identifiers in a privacy-safe way, as // described at https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/9888656. $hashAlgorithm = "sha256"; // Creates a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the normalize and hash // method specifically for email addresses. $emailIdentifier = new UserIdentifier([ // Uses the normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. 'hashed_email' => self::normalizeAndHashEmailAddress( $hashAlgorithm, $rawRecord['email'] ), // Optional: Specifies the user identifier source. 'user_identifier_source' => UserIdentifierSource::FIRST_PARTY ]); $userIdentifiers[] = $emailIdentifier; // Checks if the record has a phone number, and if so, adds a UserIdentifier for it. if (array_key_exists('phone', $rawRecord)) { $hashedPhoneNumberIdentifier = new UserIdentifier([ 'hashed_phone_number' => self::normalizeAndHash( $hashAlgorithm, $rawRecord['phone'], true ) ]); // Adds the hashed email identifier to the user identifiers list. $userIdentifiers[] = $hashedPhoneNumberIdentifier; } // Checks if the record has all the required mailing address elements, and if so, adds a // UserIdentifier for the mailing address. if (array_key_exists('firstName', $rawRecord)) { // Checks if the record contains all the other required elements of a mailing // address. $missingAddressKeys = []; foreach (['lastName', 'countryCode', 'postalCode'] as $addressKey) { if (!array_key_exists($addressKey, $rawRecord)) { $missingAddressKeys[] = $addressKey; } } if (!empty($missingAddressKeys)) { printf( "Skipping addition of mailing address information because the " . "following required keys are missing: %s%s", json_encode($missingAddressKeys), PHP_EOL ); } else { // Creates an OfflineUserAddressInfo object that contains all the required // elements of a mailing address. $addressIdentifier = new UserIdentifier([ 'address_info' => new OfflineUserAddressInfo([ 'hashed_first_name' => self::normalizeAndHash( $hashAlgorithm, $rawRecord['firstName'], false ), 'hashed_last_name' => self::normalizeAndHash( $hashAlgorithm, $rawRecord['lastName'], false ), 'country_code' => $rawRecord['countryCode'], 'postal_code' => $rawRecord['postalCode'] ]) ]); // Adds the address identifier to the user identifiers list. $userIdentifiers[] = $addressIdentifier; } } // Adds the user identifiers to the conversion. $enhancement->setUserIdentifiers($userIdentifiers);
Python
# Extracts user email, phone, and address info from the raw data, normalizes # and hashes it, then wraps it in UserIdentifier objects. Creates a separate # UserIdentifier object for each. The data in this example is hardcoded, but # in your application you might read the raw data from an input file. # IMPORTANT: Since the identifier attribute of UserIdentifier # (https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/UserIdentifier) # is a oneof # (https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/proto3/#oneof-features), you must # set only ONE of hashed_email, hashed_phone_number, mobile_id, # third_party_user_id, or address_info. Setting more than one of these # attributes on the same UserIdentifier will clear all the other members of # the oneof. For example, the following code is INCORRECT and will result in # a UserIdentifier with ONLY a hashed_phone_number: # # incorrectly_populated_user_identifier = client.get_type("UserIdentifier") # incorrectly_populated_user_identifier.hashed_email = "..."" # incorrectly_populated_user_identifier.hashed_phone_number = "..."" raw_record = { # Email address that includes a period (.) before the Gmail domain. "email": "alex.2@example.com", # Address that includes all four required elements: first name, last # name, country code, and postal code. "first_name": "Alex", "last_name": "Quinn", "country_code": "US", "postal_code": "94045", # Phone number to be converted to E.164 format, with a leading '+' as # required. "phone": "+1 800 5550102", # This example lets you input conversion details as arguments, but in # reality you might store this data alongside other user data, so we # include it in this sample user record. "order_id": order_id, "conversion_action_id": conversion_action_id, "conversion_date_time": conversion_date_time, "currency_code": "USD", "user_agent": user_agent, } # Constructs the enhancement adjustment. conversion_adjustment = client.get_type("ConversionAdjustment") conversion_adjustment.adjustment_type = ( client.enums.ConversionAdjustmentTypeEnum.ENHANCEMENT ) # Creates a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the # normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. email_identifier = client.get_type("UserIdentifier") # Optional: Specifies the user identifier source. email_identifier.user_identifier_source = ( client.enums.UserIdentifierSourceEnum.FIRST_PARTY ) # Uses the normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. email_identifier.hashed_email = normalize_and_hash_email_address( raw_record["email"] ) # Adds the email identifier to the conversion adjustment. conversion_adjustment.user_identifiers.append(email_identifier) # Checks if the record has a phone number, and if so, adds a UserIdentifier # for it. if raw_record.get("phone") is not None: phone_identifier = client.get_type("UserIdentifier") phone_identifier.hashed_phone_number = normalize_and_hash( raw_record["phone"] ) # Adds the phone identifier to the conversion adjustment. conversion_adjustment.user_identifiers.append(phone_identifier) # Checks if the record has all the required mailing address elements, and if # so, adds a UserIdentifier for the mailing address. if raw_record.get("first_name") is not None: # Checks if the record contains all the other required elements of a # mailing address. required_keys = ["last_name", "country_code", "postal_code"] # Builds a new list of the required keys that are missing from # raw_record. missing_keys = [ key for key in required_keys if key not in raw_record.keys() ] if len(missing_keys) > 0: print( "Skipping addition of mailing address information because the" f"following required keys are missing: {missing_keys}" ) else: # Creates a user identifier using sample values for the user address, # hashing where required. address_identifier = client.get_type("UserIdentifier") address_info = address_identifier.address_info address_info.hashed_first_name = normalize_and_hash( raw_record["first_name"] ) address_info.hashed_last_name = normalize_and_hash( raw_record["last_name"] ) address_info.country_code = raw_record["country_code"] address_info.postal_code = raw_record["postal_code"] # Adds the address identifier to the conversion adjustment. conversion_adjustment.user_identifiers.append(address_identifier)
Ruby
# Extracts user email, phone, and address info from the raw data, normalizes # and hashes it, then wraps it in UserIdentifier objects. Creates a separate # UserIdentifier object for each. The data in this example is hardcoded, but # in your application you might read the raw data from an input file. # IMPORTANT: Since the identifier attribute of UserIdentifier # (https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/UserIdentifier) # is a oneof # (https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/proto3/#oneof-features), you must # set only ONE of hashed_email, hashed_phone_number, mobile_id, # third_party_user_id, or address_info. Setting more than one of these # attributes on the same UserIdentifier will clear all the other members of # the oneof. For example, the following code is INCORRECT and will result in # a UserIdentifier with ONLY a hashed_phone_number: # # incorrectly_populated_user_identifier.hashed_email = "..."" # incorrectly_populated_user_identifier.hashed_phone_number = "..."" raw_record = { # Email address that includes a period (.) before the Gmail domain. "email" => "alex.2@example.com", # Address that includes all four required elements: first name, last # name, country code, and postal code. "first_name" => "Alex", "last_name" => "Quinn", "country_code" => "US", "postal_code" => "94045", # Phone number to be converted to E.164 format, with a leading '+' as # required. "phone" => "+1 800 5550102", # This example lets you input conversion details as arguments, but in # reality you might store this data alongside other user data, so we # include it in this sample user record. "order_id" => order_id, "conversion_action_id" => conversion_action_id, "conversion_date_time" => conversion_date_time, "currency_code" => "USD", "user_agent" => user_agent, } enhancement = client.resource.conversion_adjustment do |ca| ca.conversion_action = client.path.conversion_action(customer_id, conversion_action_id) ca.adjustment_type = :ENHANCEMENT ca.order_id = order_id # Sets the conversion date and time if provided. Providing this value is # optional but recommended. unless conversion_date_time.nil? ca.gclid_date_time_pair = client.resource.gclid_date_time_pair do |pair| pair.conversion_date_time = conversion_date_time end end # Creates a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the # normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. ca.user_identifiers << client.resource.user_identifier do |ui| # Uses the normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. ui.hashed_email = normalize_and_hash_email(raw_record["email"]) # Optional: Specifies the user identifier source. ui.user_identifier_source = :FIRST_PARTY end # Checks if the record has a phone number, and if so, adds a UserIdentifier # for it. unless raw_record["phone"].nil? ca.user_identifiers << client.resource.user_identifier do |ui| ui.hashed_phone_number = normalize_and_hash_email(raw_record["phone"]) end end # Checks if the record has all the required mailing address elements, and if # so, adds a UserIdentifier for the mailing address. unless raw_record["first_name"].nil? # Checks if the record contains all the other required elements of a # mailing address. required_keys = ["last_name", "country_code", "postal_code"] # Builds a new list of the required keys that are missing from # raw_record. missing_keys = required_keys - raw_record.keys if missing_keys puts( "Skipping addition of mailing address information because the" \ "following required keys are missing: #{missing_keys}" ) else ca.user_identifiers << client.resource.user_identifier do |ui| ui.address_info = client.resource.offline_user_address_info do |info| # Certain fields must be hashed using SHA256 in order to handle # identifiers in a privacy-safe way, as described at # https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/9888656. info.hashed_first_name = normalize_and_hash( raw_record["first_name"]) info.hashed_last_name = normalize_and_hash( raw_record["last_name"]) info.postal_code = normalize_and_hash(raw_record["country_code"]) info.country_code = normalize_and_hash(raw_record["postal_code"]) end end end end
Perl
# Construct the enhancement adjustment. my $enhancement = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::ConversionAdjustmentUploadService::ConversionAdjustment ->new({ adjustmentType => ENHANCEMENT }); # Extract user email, phone, and address info from the raw data, # normalize and hash it, then wrap it in UserIdentifier objects. # Create a separate UserIdentifier object for each. # The data in this example is hardcoded, but in your application # you might read the raw data from an input file. # # IMPORTANT: Since the identifier attribute of UserIdentifier # (https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/latest/UserIdentifier) # is a oneof # (https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/proto3/#oneof-features), you must set # only ONE of hashed_email, hashed_phone_number, mobile_id, third_party_user_id, # or address-info. Setting more than one of these attributes on the same UserIdentifier # will clear all the other members of the oneof. For example, the following code is # INCORRECT and will result in a UserIdentifier with ONLY a hashed_phone_number: # # my $incorrect_user_identifier = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserIdentifier->new({ # hashedEmail => '...', # hashedPhoneNumber => '...', # }); my $raw_record = { # Email address that includes a period (.) before the Gmail domain. email => 'alex.2@example.com', # Address that includes all four required elements: first name, last # name, country code, and postal code. firstName => 'Alex', lastName => 'Quinn', countryCode => 'US', postalCode => '94045', # Phone number to be converted to E.164 format, with a leading '+' as # required. phone => '+1 800 5550102', # This example lets you input conversion details as arguments, # but in reality you might store this data alongside other user data, # so we include it in this sample user record. orderId => $order_id, conversionActionId => $conversion_action_id, conversionDateTime => $conversion_date_time, currencyCode => "USD", userAgent => $user_agent, }; my $user_identifiers = []; # Create a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the normalize # and hash method specifically for email addresses. my $hashed_email = normalize_and_hash_email_address($raw_record->{email}); push( @$user_identifiers, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserIdentifier->new({ hashedEmail => $hashed_email, # Optional: Specify the user identifier source. userIdentifierSource => FIRST_PARTY })); # Check if the record has a phone number, and if so, add a UserIdentifier for it. if (defined $raw_record->{phone}) { # Add the hashed phone number identifier to the list of UserIdentifiers. push( @$user_identifiers, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserIdentifier->new({ hashedPhoneNumber => normalize_and_hash($raw_record->{phone}, 1)})); } # Confirm the record has all the required mailing address elements, and if so, add # a UserIdentifier for the mailing address. if (defined $raw_record->{firstName}) { my $required_keys = ["lastName", "countryCode", "postalCode"]; my $missing_keys = []; foreach my $key (@$required_keys) { if (!defined $raw_record->{$key}) { push(@$missing_keys, $key); } } if (@$missing_keys) { print "Skipping addition of mailing address information because the following" . "keys are missing: " . join(",", @$missing_keys); } else { push( @$user_identifiers, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserIdentifier->new({ addressInfo => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::OfflineUserAddressInfo->new({ # First and last name must be normalized and hashed. hashedFirstName => normalize_and_hash($raw_record->{firstName}), hashedLastName => normalize_and_hash($raw_record->{lastName}), # Country code and zip code are sent in plain text. countryCode => $raw_record->{countryCode}, postalCode => $raw_record->{postalCode}, })})); } } # Add the user identifiers to the enhancement adjustment. $enhancement->{userIdentifiers} = $user_identifiers;
向 ConversionAdjustment 添加转化详情
Java
// Sets the conversion action. enhancementBuilder.setConversionAction( ResourceNames.conversionAction( customerId, Long.parseLong(rawRecord.get("conversionActionId")))); // Sets the order ID. Enhancements MUST use order ID instead of GCLID date/time pair. enhancementBuilder.setOrderId(rawRecord.get("orderId")); // Sets the conversion date and time if provided. Providing this value is optional but // recommended. if (rawRecord.containsKey("conversionDateTime")) { enhancementBuilder.setGclidDateTimePair( GclidDateTimePair.newBuilder() .setConversionDateTime(rawRecord.get("conversionDateTime"))); } // Sets the user agent if provided. This should match the user agent of the request that sent // the original conversion so the conversion and its enhancement are either both attributed as // same-device or both attributed as cross-device. if (rawRecord.containsKey("userAgent")) { enhancementBuilder.setUserAgent(rawRecord.get("userAgent")); }
C#
// Set the conversion action. enhancement.ConversionAction = ResourceNames.ConversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId); // Set the order ID. Enhancements MUST use order ID instead of GCLID date/time pair. enhancement.OrderId = orderId; // Sets the conversion date and time if provided. Providing this value is optional but // recommended. if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(conversionDateTime)) { enhancement.GclidDateTimePair = new GclidDateTimePair() { ConversionDateTime = conversionDateTime }; } // Sets optional fields where a value was provided. if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(userAgent)) { // Sets the user agent. This should match the user agent of the request that // sent the original conversion so the conversion and its enhancement are either // both attributed as same-device or both attributed as cross-device. enhancement.UserAgent = userAgent; }
PHP
// Sets the conversion action. $enhancement->setConversionAction( ResourceNames::forConversionAction($customerId, $rawRecord['conversionActionId']) ); // Sets the order ID. Enhancements MUST use order ID instead of GCLID date/time pair. if (!empty($rawRecord['orderId'])) { $enhancement->setOrderId($rawRecord['orderId']); } // Sets the conversion date and time if provided. Providing this value is optional but // recommended. if (!empty($rawRecord['conversionDateTime'])) { // Sets the conversion date and time if provided. Providing this value is optional but // recommended. $enhancement->setGclidDateTimePair(new GclidDateTimePair([ 'conversion_date_time' => $rawRecord['conversionDateTime'] ])); } // Sets the user agent if provided. This should match the user agent of the request that // sent the original conversion so the conversion and its enhancement are either both // attributed as same-device or both attributed as cross-device. if (!empty($rawRecord['userAgent'])) { $enhancement->setUserAgent($rawRecord['userAgent']); }
Python
conversion_action_service = client.get_service("ConversionActionService") # Sets the conversion action. conversion_adjustment.conversion_action = ( conversion_action_service.conversion_action_path( customer_id, raw_record["conversion_action_id"] ) ) # Sets the order ID. Enhancements MUST use order ID instead of GCLID # date/time pair. conversion_adjustment.order_id = order_id # Sets the conversion date and time if provided. Providing this value is # optional but recommended. if raw_record.get("conversion_date_time"): conversion_adjustment.gclid_date_time_pair.conversion_date_time = ( raw_record["conversion_date_time"] ) # Sets optional fields where a value was provided if raw_record.get("user_agent"): # Sets the user agent. This should match the user agent of the request # that sent the original conversion so the conversion and its # enhancement are either both attributed as same-device or both # attributed as cross-device. conversion_adjustment.user_agent = user_agent
Ruby
ca.conversion_action = client.path.conversion_action(customer_id, conversion_action_id) ca.adjustment_type = :ENHANCEMENT ca.order_id = order_id # Sets the conversion date and time if provided. Providing this value is # optional but recommended. unless conversion_date_time.nil? ca.gclid_date_time_pair = client.resource.gclid_date_time_pair do |pair| pair.conversion_date_time = conversion_date_time end end # Creates a user identifier using the hashed email address, using the # normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. ca.user_identifiers << client.resource.user_identifier do |ui| # Uses the normalize and hash method specifically for email addresses. ui.hashed_email = normalize_and_hash_email(raw_record["email"]) # Optional: Specifies the user identifier source. ui.user_identifier_source = :FIRST_PARTY end # Checks if the record has a phone number, and if so, adds a UserIdentifier # for it. unless raw_record["phone"].nil? ca.user_identifiers << client.resource.user_identifier do |ui| ui.hashed_phone_number = normalize_and_hash_email(raw_record["phone"]) end end # Checks if the record has all the required mailing address elements, and if # so, adds a UserIdentifier for the mailing address. unless raw_record["first_name"].nil? # Checks if the record contains all the other required elements of a # mailing address. required_keys = ["last_name", "country_code", "postal_code"] # Builds a new list of the required keys that are missing from # raw_record. missing_keys = required_keys - raw_record.keys if missing_keys puts( "Skipping addition of mailing address information because the" \ "following required keys are missing: #{missing_keys}" ) else ca.user_identifiers << client.resource.user_identifier do |ui| ui.address_info = client.resource.offline_user_address_info do |info| # Certain fields must be hashed using SHA256 in order to handle # identifiers in a privacy-safe way, as described at # https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/9888656. info.hashed_first_name = normalize_and_hash( raw_record["first_name"]) info.hashed_last_name = normalize_and_hash( raw_record["last_name"]) info.postal_code = normalize_and_hash(raw_record["country_code"]) info.country_code = normalize_and_hash(raw_record["postal_code"]) end end end end # Sets optional fields where a value was provided. unless user_agent.nil? # Sets the user agent. This should match the user agent of the request # that sent the original conversion so the conversion and its enhancement # are either both attributed as same-device or both attributed as # cross-device. ca.user_agent = user_agent end
Perl
# Set the conversion action. $enhancement->{conversionAction} = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::conversion_action( $customer_id, $raw_record->{conversionActionId}); # Set the order ID. Enhancements MUST use order ID instead of GCLID date/time pair. $enhancement->{orderId} = $raw_record->{orderId}; # Set the conversion date and time if provided. Providing this value is optional # but recommended. if (defined $raw_record->{conversionDateTime}) { $enhancement->{gclidDateTimePair} = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::ConversionAdjustmentUploadService::GclidDateTimePair ->new({ conversionDateTime => $raw_record->{conversionDateTime}}); } # Set the user agent if provided. This should match the user agent of the # request that sent the original conversion so the conversion and its enhancement # are either both attributed as same-device or both attributed as cross-device. if (defined $raw_record->{userAgent}) { $enhancement->{userAgent} = $raw_record->{userAgent}; }
上传 ConversionAdjustment
Java
// Creates the conversion adjustment upload service client. try (ConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient conversionUploadServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient()) { // Uploads the enhancement adjustment. Partial failure should always be set to true. // NOTE: This request contains a single adjustment as a demonstration. However, if you have // multiple adjustments to upload, it's best to upload multiple adjustments per request // instead of sending a separate request per adjustment. See the following for per-request // limits: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_adjustment_upload_service UploadConversionAdjustmentsResponse response = conversionUploadServiceClient.uploadConversionAdjustments( UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest.newBuilder() .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId)) .addConversionAdjustments(enhancementBuilder) // Enables partial failure (must be true). .setPartialFailure(true) .build());
C#
// Uploads the enhancement adjustment. Partial failure should always be set to true. // // NOTE: This request contains a single adjustment as a demonstration. // However, if you have multiple adjustments to upload, it's best to upload // multiple adjustmenst per request instead of sending a separate request per // adjustment. See the following for per-request limits: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_adjust UploadConversionAdjustmentsResponse response = conversionAdjustmentUploadService.UploadConversionAdjustments( new UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest() { CustomerId = customerId.ToString(), ConversionAdjustments = { enhancement }, // Enables partial failure (must be true). PartialFailure = true, });
PHP
// Issues a request to upload the conversion enhancement. $conversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient(); // NOTE: This request contains a single adjustment as a demonstration. However, if you have // multiple adjustments to upload, it's best to upload multiple adjustments per request // instead of sending a separate request per adjustment. See the following for per-request // limits: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_adjustment_upload_service $response = $conversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient->uploadConversionAdjustments( // Enables partial failure (must be true). UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest::build($customerId, [$enhancement], true) );
Python
# Creates the conversion adjustment upload service client. conversion_adjustment_upload_service = client.get_service( "ConversionAdjustmentUploadService" ) # Uploads the enhancement adjustment. Partial failure should always be set # to true. # NOTE: This request only uploads a single conversion, but if you have # multiple conversions to upload, it's still best to upload them in a single # request. See the following for per-request limits for reference: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service response = conversion_adjustment_upload_service.upload_conversion_adjustments( customer_id=customer_id, conversion_adjustments=[conversion_adjustment], # Enables partial failure (must be true). partial_failure=True, )
Ruby
response = client.service.conversion_adjustment_upload.upload_conversion_adjustments( customer_id: customer_id, # NOTE: This request only uploads a single conversion, but if you have # multiple conversions to upload, it's still best to upload them in a single # request. See the following for per-request limits for reference: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service conversion_adjustments: [enhancement], # Partial failure must be set to true. partial_failure: true, )
Perl
# Upload the enhancement adjustment. Partial failure should always be set to true. # # NOTE: This request contains a single adjustment as a demonstration. # However, if you have multiple adjustments to upload, it's best to # upload multiple adjustments per request instead of sending a separate # request per adjustment. See the following for per-request limits: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_adjustment_upload_service my $response = $api_client->ConversionAdjustmentUploadService() ->upload_conversion_adjustments({ customerId => $customer_id, conversionAdjustments => [$enhancement], # Enable partial failure (must be true). partialFailure => "true" });
查看您上传的内容
您可以使用增强型转化 API 诊断报告来验证增强型网站转化是否在有效运行,以及诊断设置中存在的问题。
您可以使用线下数据诊断功能查看近期上传内容的整体健康状况。请注意,上传成功并不一定意味着上传内容有匹配项。
在报告广告系列的转化指标时,请参阅映射界面指标,将 Google Ads 界面指标与 Google Ads API 报告字段相关联。您还可以查询 conversion_action
资源,查看指定转化操作的总转化次数和总转化价值。