Membuat Kampanye Shopping

Langkah pertama dalam menerapkan iklan Shopping adalah membuat kampanye Shopping. Kampanye Shopping memungkinkan pengguna melihat iklan yang menampilkan gambar produk, termasuk judul, harga, nama toko, dan lainnya. Saat membuat kampanye Shopping, Anda harus menetapkan anggaran, strategi bidding, dan setelan Shopping.

Sebelum dapat membuat kampanye Shopping, Anda harus menautkan akun Google Ads ke akun Google Merchant Center. Setelah menautkan akun, Anda dapat menggunakan ID akun Google Merchant Center saat menentukan setelan Shopping.

Kampanye Shopping Standar

Kampanye ini diperlukan untuk membuat iklan Shopping Produk. Iklan Shopping produk memungkinkan Anda menyertakan gambar, judul, harga, dan nama toko atau bisnis Anda di dalam iklan, tanpa perlu membuat iklan khusus untuk setiap produk yang Anda jual.

Berikut langkah-langkah untuk menyiapkan kampanye Shopping standar:

1. Tetapkan advertising_channel_type kampanye ke SHOPPING.
2. Buat ShoppingSetting, tetapkan kolom, lalu tambahkan ke kampanye.
3. Buat strategi bidding portofolio atau tetapkan strategi bidding tingkat kampanye.
4. Buat anggaran kampanye baru atau tetapkan anggaran bersama yang ada.

Untuk kampanye Shopping standar, ShoppingSetting mendukung kolom berikut:

Wajib

merchant_id

ID Merchant Center akun yang berisi produk untuk diiklankan.

campaign_priority

Prioritas kampanye Shopping. Kampanye dengan prioritas yang secara numerik lebih tinggi akan lebih diutamakan daripada kampanye dengan prioritas yang lebih rendah. Nilai yang diizinkan adalah antara 0 dan 2, inklusif.

Opsional

feed_label

String yang digunakan untuk label feed seperti yang ditentukan di Merchant Center. Kolom ini harus digunakan jika Anda perlu memilih produk dari feed Merchant Center tertentu. Jika tidak ditentukan, kampanye akan menggunakan semua feed yang tersedia di Merchant Center.

Jika sebelumnya Anda menggunakan sales_country yang tidak digunakan lagi dalam format kode negara dua huruf (XX), feed_label harus digunakan sebagai gantinya. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat artikel dukungan label feed.

Perhatikan bahwa pengiriman kode negara di feed_label tidak otomatis mengaktifkan penayangan iklan di negara tersebut; Anda harus menyiapkan penargetan lokasi geografis terlebih dahulu.

enable_local

Opsi untuk mengaktifkan iklan untuk produk yang dijual di toko lokal untuk kampanye ini.

Strategi bidding dapat disiapkan sebagai:

Strategi bidding portofolio

Strategi bidding otomatis yang dapat dibagikan di seluruh kampanye, grup iklan, dan kata kunci. Dibuat menggunakan BiddingStrategyService.

Strategi bidding kampanye

Strategi bidding yang ditetapkan langsung pada kampanye. Hal ini dapat mencakup strategi bidding otomatis yang kompatibel dengan kampanye Shopping.

Untuk kampanye Shopping standar, strategi bidding berikut didukung:

Strategi bidding portofolio

• target_spend
• target_roas

Strategi bidding kampanye

Catatan: Enhanced CPC untuk kampanye Shopping tidak digunakan lagi. Kampanye Shopping yang menggunakan Enhanced CPC kini berperilaku seolah-olah menggunakan bidding Biaya per klik (CPC) Manual. Hal ini memengaruhi manual_cpc dengan strategi bidding Enhanced CPC yang diaktifkan.

• manual_cpc
• target_spend
• target_roas

Setelan jaringan

Mulai minggu 28 Februari 2022, kampanye Shopping standar tidak lagi mendukung kolom network_settings.target_content_network.

Menetapkan kolom ini ke true pada kampanye Shopping standar dalam permintaan perubahan akan menghasilkan error CANNOT_TARGET_CONTENT_NETWORK.

Untuk mengetahui detail selengkapnya, lihat Perubahan Setelan Jaringan untuk Kampanye Shopping Standar Google Ads.

Contoh kode ini menunjukkan cara membuat kampanye Shopping standar.

Java

private String addStandardShoppingCampaign(
    GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient,
    long customerId,
    String budgetResourceName,
    long merchantCenterAccountId) {

  // Configures the shopping settings.
  ShoppingSetting shoppingSetting =
      ShoppingSetting.newBuilder()
          // Sets the priority of the campaign. Higher numbers take priority over lower numbers.
          // For Shopping product ad campaigns, allowed values are between 0 and 2, inclusive.
          .setCampaignPriority(0)
          .setMerchantId(merchantCenterAccountId)
          // Enables local inventory ads for this campaign.
          .setEnableLocal(true)
          .build();

  // Create the standard shopping campaign.
  Campaign campaign =
      Campaign.newBuilder()
          .setName("Interplanetary Cruise #" + getPrintableDateTime())
          // Configures settings related to shopping campaigns including advertising channel type
          // and shopping setting.
          .setAdvertisingChannelType(AdvertisingChannelType.SHOPPING)
          .setShoppingSetting(shoppingSetting)
          // Recommendation: Sets the campaign to PAUSED when creating it to prevent
          // the ads from immediately serving. Set to ENABLED once you've added
          // targeting and the ads are ready to serve.
          .setStatus(CampaignStatus.PAUSED)
          // Sets the bidding strategy to Manual CPC
          // Recommendation: Use one of the automated bidding strategies for Shopping campaigns
          // to help you optimize your advertising spend. More information can be found here:
          // https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/6309029.
          .setManualCpc(ManualCpc.getDefaultInstance())
          // Sets the budget.
          .setCampaignBudget(budgetResourceName)
          // Declares whether this campaign serves political ads targeting the EU.
          .setContainsEuPoliticalAdvertising(DOES_NOT_CONTAIN_EU_POLITICAL_ADVERTISING)
          .build();

  // Creates a campaign operation.
  CampaignOperation operation = CampaignOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(campaign).build();

  // Issues a mutate request to add the campaign.
  try (CampaignServiceClient campaignServiceClient =
      googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createCampaignServiceClient()) {
    MutateCampaignsResponse response =
        campaignServiceClient.mutateCampaigns(
            Long.toString(customerId), Collections.singletonList(operation));
    MutateCampaignResult result = response.getResults(0);
    System.out.printf(
        "Added a standard shopping campaign with resource name: '%s'%n",
        result.getResourceName());
    return result.getResourceName();
  }
}
AddShoppingProductAd.java
      

C#

private string AddStandardShoppingCampaign(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId,
    string budgetResourceName, long merchantCenterAccountId)
{
    // Get the CampaignService.
    CampaignServiceClient campaignService =
        client.GetService(Services.V21.CampaignService);

    // Configures the shopping settings.
    ShoppingSetting shoppingSetting = new ShoppingSetting()
    {
        // Sets the priority of the campaign. Higher numbers take priority over lower
        // numbers. For Shopping Product Ad campaigns, allowed values are between 0 and 2,
        // inclusive.
        CampaignPriority = 0,

        MerchantId = merchantCenterAccountId,

        // Enables local inventory ads for this campaign.
        EnableLocal = true
    };

    // Create the standard shopping campaign.
    Campaign campaign = new Campaign()
    {
        Name = "Interplanetary Cruise #" + ExampleUtilities.GetRandomString(),

        // Configures settings related to shopping campaigns including advertising channel
        // type and shopping setting.
        AdvertisingChannelType = AdvertisingChannelType.Shopping,

        ShoppingSetting = shoppingSetting,

        // Recommendation: Set the campaign to PAUSED when creating it to prevent
        // the ads from immediately serving. Set to ENABLED once you've added
        // targeting and the ads are ready to serve
        Status = CampaignStatus.Paused,

        // Sets the bidding strategy to Manual CPC.
        // Recommendation: Use one of the automated bidding strategies for Shopping
        // campaigns to help you optimize your advertising spend. More information can be
        // found here: https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/6309029
        ManualCpc = new ManualCpc(),

        // Sets the budget.
        CampaignBudget = budgetResourceName,

        // Declare whether or not this campaign contains political ads targeting the EU.
        ContainsEuPoliticalAdvertising = EuPoliticalAdvertisingStatus.DoesNotContainEuPoliticalAdvertising,
    };

    // Creates a campaign operation.
    CampaignOperation operation = new CampaignOperation()
    {
        Create = campaign
    };

    // Issues a mutate request to add the campaign.
    MutateCampaignsResponse response =
        campaignService.MutateCampaigns(customerId.ToString(),
            new CampaignOperation[] { operation });
    MutateCampaignResult result = response.Results[0];
    Console.WriteLine("Added a standard shopping campaign with resource name: '{0}'.",
        result.ResourceName);
    return result.ResourceName;
}
AddShoppingProductAd.cs
      

PHP

private static function addStandardShoppingCampaign(
    GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
    int $customerId,
    string $budgetResourceName,
    int $merchantCenterAccountId
) {
    // Creates a standard shopping campaign.
    $campaign = new Campaign([
        'name' => 'Interplanetary Cruise Campaign #' . Helper::getPrintableDatetime(),
        // Configures settings related to shopping campaigns including advertising channel type
        // and shopping setting.
        'advertising_channel_type' => AdvertisingChannelType::SHOPPING,
        // Configures the shopping settings.
        'shopping_setting' => new ShoppingSetting([
            // Sets the priority of the campaign. Higher numbers take priority over lower
            // numbers. For Shopping product ad campaigns, allowed values are between 0 and 2,
            // inclusive.
            'campaign_priority' => 0,
            'merchant_id' => $merchantCenterAccountId,
            // Enables local inventory ads for this campaign
            'enable_local' => true
        ]),
        // Recommendation: Set the campaign to PAUSED when creating it to prevent
        // the ads from immediately serving. Set to ENABLED once you've added
        // targeting and the ads are ready to serve.
        'status' => CampaignStatus::PAUSED,
        // Sets the bidding strategy to Manual CPC.
        // Recommendation: Use one of the automated bidding strategies for Shopping campaigns
        // to help you optimize your advertising spend. More information can be found here:
        // https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/6309029.
        'manual_cpc' => new ManualCpc(),
        // Sets the budget.
        'campaign_budget' => $budgetResourceName,
        // Declare whether or not this campaign serves political ads targeting the EU.
        'contains_eu_political_advertising' =>
            EuPoliticalAdvertisingStatus::DOES_NOT_CONTAIN_EU_POLITICAL_ADVERTISING
    ]);

    // Creates a campaign operation.
    $campaignOperation = new CampaignOperation();
    $campaignOperation->setCreate($campaign);

    // Issues a mutate request to add campaigns.
    $campaignServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getCampaignServiceClient();
    $response = $campaignServiceClient->mutateCampaigns(
        MutateCampaignsRequest::build($customerId, [$campaignOperation])
    );

    /** @var Campaign $addedCampaign */
    $addedCampaign = $response->getResults()[0];
    printf(
        "Added a standard shopping campaign with resource name '%s'.%s",
        $addedCampaign->getResourceName(),
        PHP_EOL
    );

    return $addedCampaign->getResourceName();
}
AddShoppingProductAd.php
      

Python

def add_standard_shopping_campaign(
    client: GoogleAdsClient,
    customer_id: str,
    budget_resource_name: str,
    merchant_center_account_id: int,
) -> str:
    """Creates a new standard shopping campaign in the specified client account."""
    campaign_service: CampaignServiceClient = client.get_service(
        "CampaignService"
    )

    # Create standard shopping campaign.
    campaign_operation: CampaignOperation = client.get_type("CampaignOperation")
    campaign: Campaign = campaign_operation.create
    campaign.name = f"Interplanetary Cruise Campaign {uuid.uuid4()}"

    # Configures settings related to shopping campaigns including advertising
    # channel type and shopping setting.
    campaign.advertising_channel_type = (
        client.enums.AdvertisingChannelTypeEnum.SHOPPING
    )
    campaign.shopping_setting.merchant_id = merchant_center_account_id

    # Sets the priority of the campaign. Higher numbers take priority over lower
    # numbers. For standard shopping campaigns, allowed values are between 0 and
    # 2, inclusive.
    campaign.shopping_setting.campaign_priority = 0

    # Enables local inventory ads for this campaign.
    campaign.shopping_setting.enable_local = True

    # Recommendation: Set the campaign to PAUSED when creating it to prevent the
    # ads from immediately serving. Set to ENABLED once you've added targeting
    # and the ads are ready to serve.
    campaign.status = client.enums.CampaignStatusEnum.PAUSED

    # Sets the bidding strategy to Manual CPC.
    # Recommendation: Use one of the automated bidding strategies for Shopping
    # campaigns to help you optimize your advertising spend. More information
    # can be found here: https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/6309029
    campaign.manual_cpc = client.get_type("ManualCpc")

    # Sets the budget.
    campaign.campaign_budget = budget_resource_name

    # Declare whether or not this campaign serves political ads targeting the
    # EU. Valid values are:
    #   CONTAINS_EU_POLITICAL_ADVERTISING
    #   DOES_NOT_CONTAIN_EU_POLITICAL_ADVERTISING
    campaign.contains_eu_political_advertising = (
        client.enums.EuPoliticalAdvertisingStatusEnum.DOES_NOT_CONTAIN_EU_POLITICAL_ADVERTISING
    )

    # Add the campaign.
    campaign_response = campaign_service.mutate_campaigns(
        customer_id=customer_id, operations=[campaign_operation]
    )

    campaign_resource_name: str = campaign_response.results[0].resource_name

    print(
        "Added a standard shopping campaign with resource name "
        f"'{campaign_resource_name}'."
    )

    return campaign_resource_name
add_shopping_product_ad.py
      

Ruby

def add_standard_shopping_campaign(
    client, customer_id, budget_name, merchant_center_id)

  operation = client.operation.create_resource.campaign do |campaign|
    campaign.name = "Interplanetary Cruise Campaign ##{(Time.new.to_f * 1000).to_i}"

    # Shopping campaign specific settings
    campaign.advertising_channel_type = :SHOPPING

    campaign.shopping_setting = client.resource.shopping_setting do |shopping_setting|
      shopping_setting.merchant_id = merchant_center_id
      shopping_setting.campaign_priority = 0
      shopping_setting.enable_local = true
    end

    campaign.status = :PAUSED

    # Sets the bidding strategy to Manual CPC.
    campaign.manual_cpc = client.resource.manual_cpc

    campaign.campaign_budget = budget_name

    # Declare whether or not this campaign serves political ads targeting the EU.
    # Valid values are CONTAINS_EU_POLITICAL_ADVERTISING and
    # DOES_NOT_CONTAIN_EU_POLITICAL_ADVERTISING.
    c.contains_eu_political_advertising = :DOES_NOT_CONTAIN_EU_POLITICAL_ADVERTISING
  end

  service = client.service.campaign
  response = service.mutate_campaigns(
    customer_id: customer_id,
    operations: [operation],
  )

  campaign_name = response.results.first.resource_name

  puts "Added a standard shopping campaign with resource name #{campaign_name}."

  campaign_name
end
add_shopping_product_ad.rb
      

Perl

sub add_standard_shopping_campaign {
  my ($api_client, $customer_id, $budget_resource_name,
    $merchant_center_account_id)
    = @_;

  # Create a standard shopping campaign.
  my $campaign = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Resources::Campaign->new({
      name => "Interplanetary Cruise Campaign #" . uniqid(),
      # Configure settings related to shopping campaigns including advertising
      # channel type and shopping setting.
      advertisingChannelType => SHOPPING,
      shoppingSetting        =>
        Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Resources::ShoppingSetting->new({
          merchantId => $merchant_center_account_id,
          # Set the priority of the campaign. Higher numbers take priority over
          # lower numbers. For standard shopping campaigns, allowed values are
          # between 0 and 2, inclusive.
          campaignPriority => 0,
          # Enable local inventory ads for this campaign.
          enableLocal => "true"
        }
        ),
      # Recommendation: Set the campaign to PAUSED when creating it to prevent
      # the ads from immediately serving. Set to ENABLED once you've added
      # targeting and the ads are ready to serve.
      status => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Enums::CampaignStatusEnum::PAUSED,
      # Set the bidding strategy to Manual CPC.
      # Recommendation: Use one of the automated bidding strategies for shopping
      # campaigns to help you optimize your advertising spend. More information
      # can be found here: https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/6309029.
      manualCpc => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::ManualCpc->new(),
      # Set the budget.
      campaignBudget => $budget_resource_name,
      # Declare whether or not this campaign serves political ads targeting the EU.
      # Valid values are CONTAINS_EU_POLITICAL_ADVERTISING and
      # DOES_NOT_CONTAIN_EU_POLITICAL_ADVERTISING.
      containsEuPoliticalAdvertising =>
        DOES_NOT_CONTAIN_EU_POLITICAL_ADVERTISING
    });

  # Create a campaign operation.
  my $campaign_operation =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Services::CampaignService::CampaignOperation->
    new({create => $campaign});

  # Add the campaign.
  my $campaign_resource_name = $api_client->CampaignService()->mutate({
      customerId => $customer_id,
      operations => [$campaign_operation]})->{results}[0]{resourceName};

  printf "Added a standard shopping campaign with resource name: '%s'.\n",
    $campaign_resource_name;

  return $campaign_resource_name;
}
add_shopping_product_ad.pl
      

Kampanye Shopping Pintar

Penting: Kampanye Shopping Pintar diupgrade ke kampanye Performa Maksimal. Untuk mengetahui detail selengkapnya, lihat artikel Kampanye Shopping Pintar dan Lokal diupgrade ke Performa Maksimal.