反向联接

假设联接的目的是保留 primary 集合中不属于 secondary 集合的所有图片。您可以使用 ee.Join.inverted() 执行此类反向联接。

// Load a Landsat 8 image collection at a point of interest.
var collection = ee.ImageCollection('LANDSAT/LC08/C02/T1_TOA')
    .filterBounds(ee.Geometry.Point(-122.09, 37.42));

// Define start and end dates with which to filter the collections.
var april = '2014-04-01';
var may = '2014-05-01';
var june = '2014-06-01';
var july = '2014-07-01';

// The primary collection is Landsat images from April to June.
var primary = collection.filterDate(april, june);

// The secondary collection is Landsat images from May to July.
var secondary = collection.filterDate(may, july);

// Use an equals filter to define how the collections match.
var filter = ee.Filter.equals({
  leftField: 'system:index',
  rightField: 'system:index'
});

// Define the join.
var invertedJoin = ee.Join.inverted();

// Apply the join.
var invertedJoined = invertedJoin.apply(primary, secondary, filter);

// Print the result.
print('Inverted join:', invertedJoined);

如需了解 Python API 以及如何使用 geemap 进行交互式开发,请参阅 Python 环境页面。

import ee
import geemap.core as geemap
# Load a Landsat 8 image collection at a point of interest.
collection = ee.ImageCollection('LANDSAT/LC08/C02/T1_TOA').filterBounds(
    ee.Geometry.Point(-122.09, 37.42)
)

# Define start and end dates with which to filter the collections.
april = '2014-04-01'
may = '2014-05-01'
june = '2014-06-01'
july = '2014-07-01'

# The primary collection is Landsat images from April to June.
primary = collection.filterDate(april, june)

# The secondary collection is Landsat images from May to July.
secondary = collection.filterDate(may, july)

# Use an equals filter to define how the collections match.
filter = ee.Filter.equals(leftField='system:index', rightField='system:index')

# Define the join.
inverted_join = ee.Join.inverted()

# Apply the join.
inverted_joined = inverted_join.apply(primary, secondary, filter)

# Print the result.
display('Inverted join:', inverted_joined)

输出应如下所示:

Image LANDSAT/LC08/C02/T1_TOA/LC08_044034_20140403 (17 bands)
Image LANDSAT/LC08/C02/T1_TOA/LC08_044034_20140419 (17 bands)

反向联接包含 4 月 3 日和 4 月 19 日的图片,表示 primary 集合中存在但 secondary 集合中不存在的图片。