Mengelola Undangan Akses Pengguna

Sebagai admin Google Ads, Anda dapat mengelola undangan akses pengguna ke akun Google Ads.

Mengundang pengguna

Anda dapat mengirim undangan email kepada pengguna baru sebagai bagian dari mengelola akses ke akun Google Ads. Hal ini dilakukan dengan membuat CustomerUserAccessInvitation baru menggunakan metode MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitation dari CustomerUserAccessInvitationService. Undangan email harus disetujui secara manual oleh pengguna yang menerima undangan. Undangan juga dapat diterima oleh pengguna menggunakan alamat email alternatif. Diperlukan waktu hingga 24 jam agar status berubah dari tertunda setelah undangan diterima.

Cuplikan kode ini menunjukkan cara mengirim undangan:

JavaC#PHPPythonRubyPerl

// Constructs an access invitation.
CustomerUserAccessInvitation invitation =
    CustomerUserAccessInvitation.newBuilder()
        .setEmailAddress(emailAddress)
        .setAccessRole(accessRole)
        .build();

// Constructs an operation to send the invitation.
CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation operation =
    CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(invitation).build();

// Creates a CustomerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient.
try (CustomerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient client =
    googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createCustomerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient()) {
  // Issues the request.
  MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitationResponse response =
      client.mutateCustomerUserAccessInvitation(String.valueOf(customerId), operation);

  // Prints some information about the result.
  System.out.printf(
      "Customer user access invitation was sent for customerId = "
          + "%d to email address = '%s' and access role = '%s'. The invitation resource "
          + "name is '%s'.%n",
      customerId, emailAddress, accessRole, response.getResult().getResourceName());
}
InviteUserWithAccessRole.java
      

MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitationRequest invitationRequest =
    new MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitationRequest()
    {
        CustomerId = customerId.ToString(),
        Operation = new CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation()
        {
            Create = new CustomerUserAccessInvitation()
            {
                EmailAddress = emailAddress,
                AccessRole = accessRole
            },
        }
    };
try
{
    var response = service.MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitation(invitationRequest);

    Console.WriteLine("Customer user access invitation was sent for customerId = " +
        "{0} to email address = {1} and access role = {2}. The invitation resource " +
        "name is {3}.", customerId, emailAddress, accessRole,
        response.Result.ResourceName);
}
catch (GoogleAdsException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failure:");
    Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}");
    Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}");
    Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}");
    throw;
}
InviteUserWithAccessRole.cs
      

// Creates a customer user access invitation.
$customerUserAccessInvitation = new CustomerUserAccessInvitation([
    'email_address' =>  $emailAddress,
    'access_role' => AccessRole::value($accessRole)
]);

// Creates a customer user access invitation operation.
$customerUserAccessInvitationOperation = new CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation();
$customerUserAccessInvitationOperation->setCreate($customerUserAccessInvitation);

// Issues a mutate request to send the customer user access invitation and prints its
// information.
$customerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient =
    $googleAdsClient->getCustomerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient();
$response = $customerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient->mutateCustomerUserAccessInvitation(
    MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitationRequest::build(
        $customerId,
        $customerUserAccessInvitationOperation
    )
);
printf(
    "Customer user access invitation with resource name '%s' was sent from customer "
    . "ID %d to email address '%s' with access role '%s'.%s",
    $response->getResult()->getResourceName(),
    $customerId,
    $emailAddress,
    $accessRole,
    PHP_EOL
);
InviteUserWithAccessRole.php
      

invitation_operation = client.get_type(
    "CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation"
)
invitation = invitation_operation.create
invitation.email_address = email_address
invitation.access_role = client.enums.AccessRoleEnum[access_role].value

response = service.mutate_customer_user_access_invitation(
    customer_id=customer_id, operation=invitation_operation
)
print(
    "Customer user access invitation was sent for "
    f"customer ID: '{customer_id}', "
    f"email address {email_address}, and "
    f"access role {access_role}. The invitation resource name is: "
    f"{response.result.resource_name}"
)
invite_user_with_access_role.py
      

operation = client.operation.create_resource.customer_user_access_invitation do |inv|
  inv.email_address = email_address
  inv.access_role = access_role
end

# Issues a mutate request to get the response.
response = client.service.customer_user_access_invitation.mutate_customer_user_access_invitation(
  customer_id: customer_id,
  operation: operation,
)

# Prints out information of the created invitation.
puts "Customer user access invitation was sent for customerId = #{customer_id} " \
  "email address = '#{email_address}', " \
  "access role = '#{access_role}'."
invite_user_with_access_role.rb
      

sub invite_user_with_access_role {
  my ($api_client, $customer_id, $email_address, $access_role) = @_;

  # Create the user access invitation.
  my $user_access_invitation =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V19::Resources::CustomerUserAccessInvitation->new({
      emailAddress => $email_address,
      accessRole   => $access_role
    });

  # Create the user access invitation operation.
  my $invitation_operation =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V19::Services::CustomerUserAccessInvitationService::CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation
    ->new({create => $user_access_invitation});

  # Send the user access invitation.
  my $invitation_response =
    $api_client->CustomerUserAccessInvitationService()->mutate({
      customerId => $customer_id,
      operation  => $invitation_operation
    });

  printf "Customer user access invitation was sent for customerId = %d " .
    "to email address = '%s' and access role = '%s'. " .
    "The invitation resource name is '%s'.\n",
    $customer_id, $email_address, $access_role,
    $invitation_response->{result}{resourceName};

  return 1;
}
invite_user_with_access_role.pl
      

Membatalkan undangan

Anda dapat mencabut undangan dengan menghapus CustomerUserAccessInvitation menggunakan metode MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitation dari CustomerUserAccessInvitationService.

Mengambil undangan pengguna

Anda dapat mengambil daftar undangan pengguna yang tertunda dengan membuat pernyataan Bahasa Kueri Google Ads untuk membuat kueri semua entitas CustomerUserAccessInvitation yang terkait dengan ID pelanggan. Berikut adalah kueri standar:

SELECT
    customer_user_access_invitation.invitation_id,
    customer_user_access_invitation.email_address,
    customer_user_access_invitation.access_role,
    customer_user_access_invitation.invitation_status,
    customer_user_access_invitation.creation_date_time
FROM
    customer_user_access_invitation

Anda dapat menambahkan kondisi pemfilteran tambahan untuk mengambil subkumpulan undangan. Misalnya, kasus penggunaan yang umum adalah mengambil daftar undangan pengguna yang menunggu penyelesaian. Hal ini dapat dilakukan dengan memfilter customer_user_access_invitation.invitation_status = PENDING: