Upload Penyesuaian Konversi

Setelah konversi dilaporkan ke Google Ads, Anda dapat menyesuaikan konversi di lain waktu di Google Ads API.

Untuk menyesuaikan konversi, Anda harus menyiapkan tindakan konversi terlebih dahulu, dan juga harus mencatat konversi yang akan disesuaikan.

Peringatan: Penyesuaian konversi tidak berfungsi dengan tindakan konversi yang jenisnya UNKNOWN.

Contoh kode

Google Ads API mendukung penggunaan order_id, yang juga dikenal sebagai ID transaksi, untuk mengidentifikasi konversi yang akan disesuaikan dengan ConversionAdjustmentUploadService.

Catatan: Meskipun Anda juga dapat mengidentifikasi konversi menggunakan gclid_date_time_pair, pendekatan ini kurang andal dibandingkan dengan menggunakan order_id dan karenanya tidak direkomendasikan.

Untuk mendapatkan conversion_action_id yang diperlukan guna melakukan penyesuaian konversi, Anda dapat melakukan salah satu hal berikut:

• Dapatkan nilai dari parameter ctId yang tersedia di URL saat Anda mengklik detail konversi di UI Google Ads.

• Buat kueri Google Ads API untuk conversion_action.id dalam laporan conversion_action.

Java

private void runExample(
    GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient,
    long customerId,
    long conversionActionId,
    String orderId,
    String adjustmentType,
    String adjustmentDateTime,
    @Nullable Float restatementValue)
    throws InvalidProtocolBufferException {
  // Gets the conversion adjustment enum value from the adjustmentType String.
  ConversionAdjustmentType conversionAdjustmentType =
      ConversionAdjustmentType.valueOf(adjustmentType);

  // Applies the conversion adjustment to the existing conversion.
  ConversionAdjustment conversionAdjustment =
      ConversionAdjustment.newBuilder()
          .setConversionAction(ResourceNames.conversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId))
          .setAdjustmentType(conversionAdjustmentType)
          // Sets the orderId to identify the conversion to adjust.
          .setOrderId(orderId)
          // As an alternative to setting orderId, you can provide a GclidDateTimePair, but
          // setting orderId instead is strongly recommended.
          // .setGclidDateTimePair(
          //     GclidDateTimePair.newBuilder()
          //         .setGclid(gclid)
          //         .setConversionDateTime(conversionDateTime)
          //         .build())
          .setAdjustmentDateTime(adjustmentDateTime)
          .build();

  // Sets adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
  if (restatementValue != null
      && conversionAdjustmentType == ConversionAdjustmentType.RESTATEMENT) {
    conversionAdjustment =
        conversionAdjustment.toBuilder()
            .setRestatementValue(
                RestatementValue.newBuilder().setAdjustedValue(restatementValue).build())
            .build();
  }

  // Creates the conversion upload service client.
  try (ConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient conversionUploadServiceClient =
      googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient()) {
    // Uploads the click conversion. Partial failure should always be set to true.
    UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest request =
        UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest.newBuilder()
            .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId))
            // Enables partial failure (must be true).
            .setPartialFailure(true)
            .addConversionAdjustments(conversionAdjustment)
            .build();
    UploadConversionAdjustmentsResponse response =
        conversionUploadServiceClient.uploadConversionAdjustments(request);

    // Extracts the partial failure error if present on the response.
    ErrorUtils errorUtils = ErrorUtils.getInstance();
    GoogleAdsFailure googleAdsFailure =
        response.hasPartialFailureError()
            ? errorUtils.getGoogleAdsFailure(response.getPartialFailureError())
            : null;

    // Constructs a protocol buffer printer that will print error details in a concise format.
    final Printer errorPrinter = JsonFormat.printer().omittingInsignificantWhitespace();
    // Prints the results for each adjustment, including any partial errors returned.
    for (int opIndex = 0; opIndex < request.getConversionAdjustmentsCount(); opIndex++) {
      ConversionAdjustmentResult result = response.getResults(opIndex);
      if (errorUtils.isPartialFailureResult(result)) {
        // The operation failed. Prints the error details.
        for (GoogleAdsError googleAdsError :
            errorUtils.getGoogleAdsErrors(opIndex, googleAdsFailure)) {
          System.out.printf(
              "%4d: Partial failure occurred: %s%n", opIndex, errorPrinter.print(googleAdsError));
        }
      } else {
        System.out.printf(
            "%4d: Uploaded conversion adjustment for conversion action '%s' and order ID '%s'.%n",
            opIndex, result.getConversionAction(), result.getOrderId());
      }
    }
  }
}
UploadConversionAdjustment.java
      

C#

public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long conversionActionId,
    string orderId, string adjustmentDateTime,
    ConversionAdjustmentType adjustmentType,
    double? restatementValue)
{
    // Get the ConversionAdjustmentUploadService.
    ConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient conversionAdjustmentUploadService =
        client.GetService(Services.V18.ConversionAdjustmentUploadService);

    // Associate conversion adjustments with the existing conversion action.
    ConversionAdjustment conversionAdjustment = new ConversionAdjustment()
    {
        ConversionAction = ResourceNames.ConversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId),
        AdjustmentType = adjustmentType,
        // Sets the orderId to identify the conversion to adjust.
        OrderId = orderId,
        // As an alternative to setting orderId, you can provide a GclidDateTimePair,
        // but setting orderId instead is strongly recommended.
        //GclidDateTimePair = new GclidDateTimePair()
        //{
        //    Gclid = gclid,
        //    ConversionDateTime = conversionDateTime,
        //},
        AdjustmentDateTime = adjustmentDateTime,
    };

    // Set adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
    if (adjustmentType == ConversionAdjustmentType.Restatement)
    {
        conversionAdjustment.RestatementValue = new RestatementValue()
        {
            AdjustedValue = restatementValue.Value
        };
    }

    try
    {
        // Issue a request to upload the conversion adjustment.
        UploadConversionAdjustmentsResponse response =
            conversionAdjustmentUploadService.UploadConversionAdjustments(
                new UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest()
                {
                    CustomerId = customerId.ToString(),
                    ConversionAdjustments = { conversionAdjustment },
                    // Enables partial failure (must be true).
                    PartialFailure = true,
                    ValidateOnly = false
                });

        // Prints any partial errors returned.
        // To review the overall health of your recent uploads, see:
        // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/conversions/upload-summaries
        if (response.PartialFailureError != null)
        {
            // Extracts the partial failure from the response status.
            GoogleAdsFailure partialFailure = response.PartialFailure;
            Console.WriteLine($"{partialFailure.Errors.Count} partial failure error(s) " +
                $"occurred");
        }
        else
        {
            ConversionAdjustmentResult result = response.Results[0];
            // Print the result.
            Console.WriteLine($"Uploaded conversion adjustment value of" +
                $" '{result.ConversionAction}' for Google Click ID " +
                $"'{result.GclidDateTimePair.Gclid}'");
        }
    }
    catch (GoogleAdsException e)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Failure:");
        Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}");
        throw;
    }
}
UploadConversionAdjustment.cs
      

PHP

public static function runExample(
    GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
    int $customerId,
    int $conversionActionId,
    string $orderId,
    string $adjustmentType,
    string $adjustmentDateTime,
    ?float $restatementValue
) {
    $conversionAdjustmentType = ConversionAdjustmentType::value($adjustmentType);

    // Applies the conversion adjustment to the existing conversion.
    $conversionAdjustment = new ConversionAdjustment([
        'conversion_action' =>
            ResourceNames::forConversionAction($customerId, $conversionActionId),
        'adjustment_type' => $conversionAdjustmentType,
        // Sets the orderId to identify the conversion to adjust.
        'order_id' => $orderId,
        // As an alternative to setting orderId, you can provide a 'gclid_date_time_pair', but
        // setting 'order_id' instead is strongly recommended.
        // 'conversion_date_time' must be in "yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss+|-hh:mm" format.
        /*
        'gclid_date_time_pair' => new GclidDateTimePair([
            'gclid' => 'INSERT_YOUR_GCLID_HERE',
            'conversion_date_time' => 'INSERT_YOUR_CONVERSION_DATE_TIME_HERE'
        ]),
        */
        'adjustment_date_time' => $adjustmentDateTime
    ]);

    // Sets adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
    if (
        $restatementValue !== null
        && $conversionAdjustmentType === ConversionAdjustmentType::RESTATEMENT
    ) {
        $conversionAdjustment->setRestatementValue(new RestatementValue([
            'adjusted_value' => $restatementValue
        ]));
    }

    // Issues a request to upload the conversion adjustment.
    $conversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient =
        $googleAdsClient->getConversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient();
    $response = $conversionAdjustmentUploadServiceClient->uploadConversionAdjustments(
        // Enables partial failure (must be true).
        UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest::build($customerId, [$conversionAdjustment], true)
    );

    // Prints the status message if any partial failure error is returned.
    // Note: The details of each partial failure error are not printed here, you can refer to
    // the example HandlePartialFailure.php to learn more.
    if ($response->hasPartialFailureError()) {
        printf(
            "Partial failures occurred: '%s'.%s",
            $response->getPartialFailureError()->getMessage(),
            PHP_EOL
        );
    } else {
        // Prints the result if exists.
        /** @var ConversionAdjustmentResult $uploadedConversionAdjustment */
        $uploadedConversionAdjustment = $response->getResults()[0];
        printf(
            "Uploaded conversion adjustment of '%s' for order ID '%s'.%s",
            $uploadedConversionAdjustment->getConversionAction(),
            $uploadedConversionAdjustment->getOrderId(),
            PHP_EOL
        );
    }
}
UploadConversionAdjustment.php
      

Python

def main(
    client,
    customer_id,
    conversion_action_id,
    adjustment_type,
    order_id,
    adjustment_date_time,
    restatement_value=None,
):
    """The main method that creates all necessary entities for the example.

    Args:
        client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance.
        customer_id: a client customer ID.
        conversion_action_id: the ID of the conversion action to upload the
            adjustment to.
        adjustment_type: the adjustment type, e.g. " "RETRACTION, RESTATEMENT.
        order_id: the transaction ID of the conversion to adjust. Strongly
            recommended instead of using gclid and conversion_date_time.
        adjustment_date_time: the date and time of the adjustment.
        restatement_value: the adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
    """
    conversion_adjustment_type_enum = client.enums.ConversionAdjustmentTypeEnum
    # Determine the adjustment type.
    conversion_adjustment_type = conversion_adjustment_type_enum[
        adjustment_type
    ].value

    # Applies the conversion adjustment to the existing conversion.
    conversion_adjustment = client.get_type("ConversionAdjustment")
    conversion_action_service = client.get_service("ConversionActionService")
    conversion_adjustment.conversion_action = (
        conversion_action_service.conversion_action_path(
            customer_id, conversion_action_id
        )
    )
    conversion_adjustment.adjustment_type = conversion_adjustment_type
    conversion_adjustment.adjustment_date_time = adjustment_date_time

    # Sets the order_id to identify the conversion to adjust.
    conversion_adjustment.order_id = order_id

    # As an alternative to setting order_id, you can provide a
    # gclid_date_time_pair, but setting order_id instead is strongly recommended.
    # conversion_adjustment.gclid_date_time_pair.gclid = gclid
    # conversion_adjustment.gclid_date_time_pair.conversion_date_time = (
    #     conversion_date_time
    # )

    # Sets adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
    if (
        restatement_value
        and conversion_adjustment_type
        == conversion_adjustment_type_enum.RESTATEMENT.value
    ):
        conversion_adjustment.restatement_value.adjusted_value = float(
            restatement_value
        )

    # Uploads the click conversion. Partial failure should always be set to
    # true.
    service = client.get_service("ConversionAdjustmentUploadService")
    request = client.get_type("UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest")
    request.customer_id = customer_id
    request.conversion_adjustments.append(conversion_adjustment)
    # Enables partial failure (must be true)
    request.partial_failure = True

    response = service.upload_conversion_adjustments(request=request)

    # Extracts the partial failure error if present on the response.
    if response.partial_failure_error:
        error_details = response.partial_failure_error.details

    for i, conversion_adjustment_result in enumerate(response.results):
        # If there's a GoogleAdsFailure in error_details at this position then
        # the uploaded operation failed and we print the error message.
        if error_details and error_details[i]:
            error_detail = error_details[i]
            failure_message = client.get_type("GoogleAdsFailure")
            # Parse the string into a GoogleAdsFailure message instance.
            # To access class-only methods on the message we retrieve its type.
            GoogleAdsFailure = type(failure_message)
            failure_object = GoogleAdsFailure.deserialize(error_detail.value)

            for error in failure_object.errors:
                # Construct and print a string that details which element in
                # the operation list failed (by index number) as well as the
                # error message and error code.
                print(
                    "A partial failure at index "
                    f"{error.location.field_path_elements[0].index} occurred "
                    f"\nError message: {error.message}\nError code: "
                    f"{error.error_code}"
                )
        else:
            print(
                "Uploaded conversion adjustment for conversion action "
                f"'{conversion_adjustment_result.conversion_action}' and order "
                f"ID '{conversion_adjustment_result.order_id}'."
            )
upload_conversion_adjustment.py
      

Ruby

def upload_conversion_adjustment(
  customer_id,
  conversion_action_id,
  order_id,
  adjustment_type,
  adjustment_date_time,
  restatement_value
)
  # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from
  # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters
  client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new

  # Applies the conversion adjustment to the existing conversion.
  conversion_adjustment = client.resource.conversion_adjustment do |ca|
    ca.conversion_action = client.path.conversion_action(customer_id, conversion_action_id)
    ca.adjustment_type = adjustment_type
    ca.order_id = order_id
    ca.adjustment_date_time = adjustment_date_time

    # Set adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
    if adjustment_type == :RESTATEMENT
      ca.restatement_value = client.resource.restatement_value do |ra|
        ra.adjusted_value = restatement_value.to_f
      end
    end
  end

  # Issue a request to upload the conversion adjustment(s).
  response = client.service.conversion_adjustment_upload.upload_conversion_adjustments(
    customer_id: customer_id,
    # This example shows just one adjustment but you may upload multiple ones.
    conversion_adjustments: [conversion_adjustment],
    partial_failure: true
  )

  if response.partial_failure_error.nil?
    # Process and print all results for multiple adjustments
    response.results.each do |result|
      puts "Uploaded conversion adjustment for conversion action #{result.conversion_action} "\
        "and order ID #{result.order_id}."
    end
  else
    # Print any partial errors returned.
    failures = client.decode_partial_failure_error(response.partial_failure_error)
    puts 'Request failed. Failure details:'
    failures.each do |failure|
      failure.errors.each do |error|
        index = error.location.field_path_elements.first.index
        puts "\toperation[#{index}] #{error.error_code.error_code}: #{error.message}"
      end
    end
  end
end
upload_conversion_adjustment.rb
      

Perl

sub upload_conversion_adjustment {
  my ($api_client, $customer_id, $conversion_action_id, $order_id,
    $adjustment_type, $adjustment_date_time, $restatement_value)
    = @_;

  # Applies the conversion adjustment to the existing conversion.
  my $conversion_adjustment =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::ConversionAdjustmentUploadService::ConversionAdjustment
    ->new({
      conversionAction =>
        Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::conversion_action(
        $customer_id, $conversion_action_id
        ),
      adjustmentType => $adjustment_type,
      # Sets the orderId to identify the conversion to adjust.
      orderId => $order_id,
      # As an alternative to setting orderId, you can provide a 'gclid_date_time_pair',
      # but setting 'order_id' instead is strongly recommended.
      # gclidDateTimePair =>
      #  Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::ConversionAdjustmentUploadService::GclidDateTimePair
      #  ->new({
      #    gclid              => $gclid,
      #    conversionDateTime => $conversion_date_time
      #  }
      #  ),
      adjustmentDateTime => $adjustment_date_time,
    });

  # Set adjusted value for adjustment type RESTATEMENT.
  $conversion_adjustment->{restatementValue} =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::ConversionAdjustmentUploadService::RestatementValue
    ->new({
      adjustedValue => $restatement_value
    }) if defined $restatement_value && $adjustment_type eq RESTATEMENT;

  # Issue a request to upload the conversion adjustment.
  my $upload_conversion_adjustments_response =
    $api_client->ConversionAdjustmentUploadService()
    ->upload_conversion_adjustments({
      customerId            => $customer_id,
      conversionAdjustments => [$conversion_adjustment],
      partialFailure        => "true"
    });

  # Print any partial errors returned.
  if ($upload_conversion_adjustments_response->{partialFailureError}) {
    printf "Partial error encountered: '%s'.\n",
      $upload_conversion_adjustments_response->{partialFailureError}{message};
  }

  # Print the result if valid.
  my $uploaded_conversion_adjustment =
    $upload_conversion_adjustments_response->{results}[0];
  if (%$uploaded_conversion_adjustment) {
    printf "Uploaded conversion adjustment of the conversion action " .
      "with resource name '%s' for order ID '%s'.\n",
      $uploaded_conversion_adjustment->{conversionAction},
      $uploaded_conversion_adjustment->{orderId};
  }

  return 1;
}
upload_conversion_adjustment.pl
      

Persyaratan

Berikut beberapa persyaratan dan batasan yang perlu diingat saat menyesuaikan konversi di API:

• Hanya akun yang mengelola tindakan konversi yang dapat mengupload penyesuaian. Gunakan petunjuk penyiapan tracking konversi untuk mengetahui akun mana yang mengelola konversi untuk akun Google Ads Anda.

  Mencoba mengupload penyesuaian menggunakan akun lain akan mengakibatkan error NO_CONVERSION_ACTION_FOUND. Error ini juga terjadi jika tindakan konversi penyesuaian tidak diaktifkan.

• Google Ads hanya mendukung penyesuaian konversi untuk jenis tindakan konversi SALESFORCE, UPLOAD_CLICKS, atau WEBPAGE. Mencoba mengupload penyesuaian untuk konversi dengan tindakan konversi yang bukan salah satu jenis ini akan menghasilkan error INVALID_CONVERSION_ACTION_TYPE.

• Kolom yang menentukan tanggal dan waktu memerlukan zona waktu yang tidak harus merupakan zona waktu akun. Format kolom ini adalah sebagai yyyy-mm-dd HH:mm:ss+|-HH:mm, misalnya: 2022-01-01 19:32:45-05:00 (mengabaikan waktu musim panas) .

• Tunggu 4 hingga 6 jam setelah membuat tindakan konversi sebelum menyesuaikan konversinya untuk menghindari error TOO_RECENT_CONVERSION_ACTION.

• Penyesuaian gagal dengan error CONVERSION_NOT_FOUND jika konversi tidak pernah diupload, atau diupload, tetapi dihapus karena dianggap tidak valid atau spam.

• Anda harus menentukan order_id di ConversionAdjustment dalam salah satu kondisi berikut:

  • type tindakan konversi sama dengan WEBPAGE.

  • Konversi asli yang Anda sesuaikan ditetapkan order_id.

  Jika Anda menentukan gclid_date_time_pair, operasi tersebut akan gagal dengan error ConversionAdjustmentUploadError.MISSING_ORDER_ID_FOR_WEBPAGE atau ConversionAdjustmentUploadError.CONVERSION_NOT_FOUND.

• Saat membuat ConversionAdjustment, atribut partial_failure dari UploadConversionAdjustmentsRequest harus selalu disetel ke true. Ikuti panduan kegagalan sebagian saat menangani operasi yang valid dan gagal secara bersamaan.

• Anda tidak dapat mengubah ConversionAction dengan penyesuaian. Sebagai gantinya, gunakan RETRACTION untuk menghapus konversi sebelumnya dan mengupload konversi baru dengan ConversionAction yang diperbarui. Stempel waktu tidak perlu diubah. Lihat Tentang penyesuaian konversi.