คุณสามารถใช้ Google Ads API เพื่ออัปโหลด Conversion การโทรออฟไลน์ไปยัง Google Ads เพื่อติดตามเมื่อโฆษณาทําให้เกิดสายเรียกเข้า และเมื่อสายเรียกเข้าเหล่านั้นทําให้เกิดการกระทำที่มีคุณค่าของลูกค้า
การแมปกับ UI ของ Google Ads นี้จะเหมือนกับการใช้แหล่งที่มาของ Conversion การอัปโหลด แล้วเลือก Conversion จากการโทร
สร้าง Conversion การโทร
สิ่งที่ควรคำนึงถึงเมื่อสร้าง CallConversion
คุณต้องป้อนข้อมูลในช่อง
consent
ของออบเจ็กต์CallConversion
แอตทริบิวต์
partial_failure
ของUploadCallConversionsRequest
ควรตั้งค่าเป็นtrue
เสมอ ปฏิบัติตามหลักเกณฑ์เกี่ยวกับการดำเนินการที่สำเร็จบางส่วนเมื่อจัดการการดำเนินการที่ถูกต้องและดำเนินการที่ไม่สำเร็จพร้อมกันหากคุณพบข้อความตอบกลับ
TOO_RECENT_CONVERSION_ACTION
หรือTOO_RECENT_CALL
ของคําขออัปโหลด Conversion ให้รอ 6 ชั่วโมงหรือ 12 ชั่วโมงตามลำดับก่อนลองอัปโหลดแถวที่ดำเนินการไม่สำเร็จอีกครั้งระบบใช้เวลาสูงสุด 3 ชั่วโมงในการแสดงสถิติ Conversion ที่นําเข้าในบัญชี Google Ads
หากคุณอัปโหลด Conversion ที่ซ้ำกัน (นั่นคือ
CallConversion
ที่มีcaller_id
,conversion_date_time
และconversion_action
ที่อัปโหลดไว้ก่อนหน้านี้) ระบบจะแสดงข้อผิดพลาดCALL_CONVERSION_ALREADY_EXISTS
- หากคําขอเดียวมีการดำเนินการหลายรายการสําหรับ Conversion เดียวกัน ระบบจะแสดงข้อผิดพลาด
DUPLICATE_CALL_CONVERSION_IN_REQUEST
- หากคําขอเดียวมีการดำเนินการหลายรายการสําหรับ Conversion เดียวกัน ระบบจะแสดงข้อผิดพลาด
อัปโหลด Conversion การโทร
หากต้องการเชื่อมโยง Conversion การโทรแบบออฟไลน์กับการกระทำที่ถือเป็น Conversion คุณต้องมีข้อมูลต่อไปนี้ รหัสผู้โทร (หมายเลขโทรศัพท์) เวลาที่เกิด Conversion ชื่อแหล่งที่มาของการกระทำที่ถือเป็น Conversion และมูลค่า Conversion และสกุลเงิน (ไม่บังคับ) ของ ConversionUploadService
ดูรายละเอียดเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับอินพุตต่างๆ ได้ที่บทความในศูนย์ช่วยเหลือ code
example ยังอธิบายรูปแบบของอินพุตต่างๆ ด้วย
ข้อกำหนด
คุณต้องปฏิบัติตามข้อกำหนดหลายประการเมื่ออัปโหลดCallConversion
หากต้องการหลีกเลี่ยงข้อผิดพลาด ConversionUploadError.INVALID_CONVERSION_ACTION
แอตทริบิวต์ conversion_action
ต้องอ้างอิงถึง ConversionAction
โดยที่
ConversionActionType
มีค่าเป็นUPLOAD_CALLS
status
ของConversionAction
มีค่าเป็นENABLED
มิฉะนั้น การดำเนินการจะล้มเหลวด้วยข้อผิดพลาดNO_CONVERSION_ACTION_FOUND
ConversionAction
อยู่ในลูกค้า Conversion ของ Google Ads ของบัญชี Google Ads ของคลิก
นอกจากนี้ เราขอแนะนําให้ตั้งค่า ConversionAction.category
เป็นหมวดหมู่ที่อธิบาย Conversion ของคุณได้ดีที่สุด
นอกจากนี้ ยังต้องเป็นไปตามเงื่อนไขต่อไปนี้ด้วย
ณ เวลาที่โทร มีการเปิดใช้เครื่องมือวัด Conversion ในลูกค้า Conversion ของ Google Ads ของบัญชี Google Ads ของการโทร
customer_id
ของUploadCallConversionsRequest
ต้องตรงกับรหัสลูกค้าของลูกค้า Conversion ของ Google Ads ในบัญชี Google Ads ของสายเรียกเข้า มิฉะนั้น การอัปโหลด Conversion จะทำให้เกิดข้อผิดพลาดConversionUploadError.INVALID_CUSTOMER_FOR_CALL
conversion_value
ต้องมากกว่าหรือเท่ากับ 0conversion_date_time
ต้องมีเขตเวลาที่ระบุ และอยู่ในรูปแบบyyyy-mm-dd HH:mm:ss+|-HH:mm
เช่น2022-01-01 19:32:45-05:00
(ไม่สนใจเวลาออมแสง) เขตเวลาอาจเป็นค่าใดก็ได้ที่ถูกต้อง โดยไม่จำเป็นต้องตรงกับเขตเวลาของบัญชี อย่างไรก็ตาม หากคุณวางแผนที่จะเปรียบเทียบข้อมูล Conversion ที่อัปโหลดกับข้อมูลใน UI ของ Google Ads เราขอแนะนําให้ใช้เขตเวลาเดียวกับบัญชี Google Ads เพื่อให้จํานวน Conversion ตรงกัน
ตัวอย่างโค้ด
Java
private void runExample( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, String conversionActionId, String callerId, String callStartDateTime, double conversionValue, Long conversionCustomVariableId, String conversionCustomVariableValue, ConsentStatus adUserDataConsent) { // Create a call conversion by specifying currency as USD. CallConversion.Builder conversionBuilder = CallConversion.newBuilder() .setConversionAction(conversionActionId) .setCallerId(callerId) .setCallStartDateTime(callStartDateTime) .setConversionValue(conversionValue) .setCurrencyCode("USD"); if (conversionCustomVariableId != null && conversionCustomVariableValue != null) { conversionBuilder.addCustomVariables( CustomVariable.newBuilder() .setConversionCustomVariable( ResourceNames.conversionCustomVariable(customerId, conversionCustomVariableId)) .setValue(conversionCustomVariableValue)); } // Sets the consent information, if provided. if (adUserDataConsent != null) { // Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. See // https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy for details. conversionBuilder.setConsent(Consent.newBuilder().setAdUserData(adUserDataConsent)); } CallConversion conversion = conversionBuilder.build(); // Uploads the call conversion to the API. try (ConversionUploadServiceClient conversionUploadServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createConversionUploadServiceClient()) { // Partial failure MUST be enabled for this request. // NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. However, if you have // multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple conversions per request // instead of sending a separate request per conversion. See the following for per-request // limits: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service UploadCallConversionsResponse response = conversionUploadServiceClient.uploadCallConversions( UploadCallConversionsRequest.newBuilder() .setCustomerId(String.valueOf(customerId)) .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId)) .addConversions(conversion) .setPartialFailure(true) .build()); // Prints any partial failure errors returned. if (response.hasPartialFailureError()) { GoogleAdsFailure googleAdsFailure = ErrorUtils.getInstance().getGoogleAdsFailure(response.getPartialFailureError()); googleAdsFailure .getErrorsList() .forEach(e -> System.out.println("Partial failure occurred: " + e.getMessage())); throw new RuntimeException( "Partial failure occurred " + response.getPartialFailureError().getMessage()); } // Prints the result if valid. CallConversionResult result = response.getResults(0); System.out.printf( "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at '%' for caller ID '%' to the conversion" + " action with resource name '%'.%n", result.getCallStartDateTime(), result.getCallerId(), result.getConversionAction()); } }
C#
public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long conversionActionId, string callerId, string callStartTime, string conversionTime, double conversionValue, long? conversionCustomVariableId, string conversionCustomVariableValue, ConsentStatus? adUserDataConsent) { // Get the ConversionUploadService. ConversionUploadServiceClient conversionUploadService = client.GetService(Services.V18.ConversionUploadService); // Create a call conversion by specifying currency as USD. CallConversion callConversion = new CallConversion() { ConversionAction = ResourceNames.ConversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId), CallerId = callerId, CallStartDateTime = callStartTime, ConversionDateTime = conversionTime, ConversionValue = conversionValue, CurrencyCode = "USD", }; if (adUserDataConsent != null) { // Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. See // https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy // for details. callConversion.Consent = new Consent() { AdUserData = (ConsentStatus)adUserDataConsent }; } if (conversionCustomVariableId != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(conversionCustomVariableValue)) { callConversion.CustomVariables.Add(new CustomVariable() { ConversionCustomVariable = ResourceNames.ConversionCustomVariable( customerId, conversionCustomVariableId.Value), Value = conversionCustomVariableValue }); } UploadCallConversionsRequest request = new UploadCallConversionsRequest() { CustomerId = customerId.ToString(), Conversions = { callConversion }, PartialFailure = true }; try { // Issues a request to upload the call conversion. The partialFailure parameter // is set to true, and validateOnly parameter to false as required by this method // call. // NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. However, if // you have multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple conversions // per request instead of sending a separate request per conversion. See the // following for per-request limits: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service UploadCallConversionsResponse response = conversionUploadService.UploadCallConversions(request); // Since we set partialFailure = true, we can retrieve error messages (if any) from // the operation response. if (response.PartialFailureError != null) { Console.WriteLine("Call conversion upload failed."); // Retrieves the errors from the partial failure and prints them. List<GoogleAdsError> errors = response.PartialFailure.GetErrorsByOperationIndex(0); foreach (GoogleAdsError error in errors) { Console.WriteLine($"Operation failed with error: {error}."); } } else { // Prints the result. CallConversionResult uploadedCallConversion = response.Results[0]; Console.WriteLine($"Uploaded call conversion that occurred at " + $"'{uploadedCallConversion.CallStartDateTime}' for caller ID " + $"'{uploadedCallConversion.CallerId}' to the conversion action with " + $"resource name '{uploadedCallConversion.ConversionAction}'."); } } catch (GoogleAdsException e) { Console.WriteLine("Failure:"); Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}"); Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}"); Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}"); throw; } }
PHP
public static function runExample( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, int $conversionActionId, string $callerId, string $callStartDateTime, string $conversionDateTime, float $conversionValue, ?string $conversionCustomVariableId, ?string $conversionCustomVariableValue, ?int $adUserDataConsent ) { // Creates a call conversion by specifying currency as USD. $callConversion = new CallConversion([ 'conversion_action' => ResourceNames::forConversionAction($customerId, $conversionActionId), 'caller_id' => $callerId, 'call_start_date_time' => $callStartDateTime, 'conversion_date_time' => $conversionDateTime, 'conversion_value' => $conversionValue, 'currency_code' => 'USD' ]); if (!is_null($conversionCustomVariableId) && !is_null($conversionCustomVariableValue)) { $callConversion->setCustomVariables([new CustomVariable([ 'conversion_custom_variable' => ResourceNames::forConversionCustomVariable( $customerId, $conversionCustomVariableId ), 'value' => $conversionCustomVariableValue ])]); } // Sets the consent information, if provided. if (!empty($adUserDataConsent)) { // Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. See // https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy for details. $callConversion->setConsent(new Consent(['ad_user_data' => $adUserDataConsent])); } // Issues a request to upload the call conversion. $conversionUploadServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getConversionUploadServiceClient(); // NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. However, if you have // multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple conversions per request // instead of sending a separate request per conversion. See the following for per-request // limits: // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service $response = $conversionUploadServiceClient->uploadCallConversions( // Partial failure MUST be enabled for this request. UploadCallConversionsRequest::build($customerId, [$callConversion], true) ); // Prints the status message if any partial failure error is returned. // Note: The details of each partial failure error are not printed here, you can refer to // the example HandlePartialFailure.php to learn more. if ($response->hasPartialFailureError()) { printf( "Partial failures occurred: '%s'.%s", $response->getPartialFailureError()->getMessage(), PHP_EOL ); } else { // Prints the result if exists. /** @var CallConversionResult $uploadedCallConversion */ $uploadedCallConversion = $response->getResults()[0]; printf( "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at '%s' for caller ID '%s' to the " . "conversion action with resource name '%s'.%s", $uploadedCallConversion->getCallStartDateTime(), $uploadedCallConversion->getCallerId(), $uploadedCallConversion->getConversionAction(), PHP_EOL ); } }
Python
def main( client, customer_id, conversion_action_id, caller_id, call_start_date_time, conversion_date_time, conversion_value, conversion_custom_variable_id, conversion_custom_variable_value, ad_user_data_consent, ): """Imports offline call conversion values for calls related to your ads. Args: client: An initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: The client customer ID string. conversion_action_id: The ID of the conversion action to upload to. caller_id: The caller ID from which this call was placed. Caller ID is expected to be in E.164 format with preceding '+' sign, e.g. '+18005550100'. call_start_date_time: The date and time at which the call occurred. The format is 'yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss+|-hh:mm', e.g. '2021-01-01 12:32:45-08:00'. conversion_date_time: The the date and time of the conversion (should be after the click time). The format is 'yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss+|-hh:mm', e.g. '2021-01-01 12:32:45-08:00'. conversion_value: The conversion value in the desired currency. conversion_custom_variable_id: The ID of the conversion custom variable to associate with the upload. conversion_custom_variable_value: The str value of the conversion custom variable to associate with the upload. ad_user_data_consent: The consent status for ad user data for all members in the job. """ # Get the ConversionUploadService client. conversion_upload_service = client.get_service("ConversionUploadService") # Create a call conversion in USD currency. call_conversion = client.get_type("CallConversion") call_conversion.conversion_action = client.get_service( "ConversionActionService" ).conversion_action_path(customer_id, conversion_action_id) call_conversion.caller_id = caller_id call_conversion.call_start_date_time = call_start_date_time call_conversion.conversion_date_time = conversion_date_time call_conversion.conversion_value = conversion_value call_conversion.currency_code = "USD" if conversion_custom_variable_id and conversion_custom_variable_value: conversion_custom_variable = client.get_type("CustomVariable") conversion_custom_variable.conversion_custom_variable = ( conversion_custom_variable_id ) conversion_custom_variable.value = conversion_custom_variable_value call_conversion.custom_variables.append(conversion_custom_variable) # Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are # uploading. For more details. see: # https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy if ad_user_data_consent: call_conversion.consent.ad_user_data = client.enums.ConsentStatusEnum[ ad_user_data_consent ] # Issue a request to upload the call conversion. # Partial failure MUST be enabled for this request. request = client.get_type("UploadCallConversionsRequest") request.customer_id = customer_id request.conversions = [call_conversion] request.partial_failure = True # NOTE: This request only uploads a single conversion, but if you have # multiple conversions to upload, it's most efficient to upload them in a # single request. See the following for per-request limits for reference: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service upload_call_conversions_response = ( conversion_upload_service.upload_call_conversions(request=request) ) # Print any partial errors returned. if upload_call_conversions_response.partial_failure_error: print( "Partial error occurred: " f"'{upload_call_conversions_response.partial_failure_error.message}'" ) # Print the result if valid. uploaded_call_conversion = upload_call_conversions_response.results[0] if uploaded_call_conversion.call_start_date_time: print( "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at " f"'{uploaded_call_conversion.call_start_date_time}' " f"for caller ID '{uploaded_call_conversion.caller_id}' " "to the conversion action with resource name " f"'{uploaded_call_conversion.conversion_action}'." )
Ruby
def upload_call_conversion( customer_id, conversion_action_id, caller_id, call_start_date_time, conversion_date_time, conversion_value, conversion_custom_variable_id, conversion_custom_variable_value, ad_user_data_consent) # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new # Create a call conversion by specifying currency as USD. call_conversion = client.resource.call_conversion do |c| c.conversion_action = client.path.conversion_action( customer_id, conversion_action_id) c.caller_id = caller_id c.call_start_date_time = call_start_date_time c.conversion_date_time = conversion_date_time c.conversion_value = conversion_value c.currency_code = "USD" if conversion_custom_variable_id && conversion_custom_variable_value c.custom_variables << client.resource.custom_variable do |cv| cv.conversion_custom_variable = client.path.conversion_custom_variable( customer_id, conversion_custom_variable_id) cv.value = conversion_custom_variable_value end end unless ad_user_data_consent.nil? c.consent = client.resource.consent do |c| # Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are # uploading. For more details, see: # https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy c.ad_user_data = ad_user_data_consent end end end # Issues a request to upload the call conversion. response = client.service.conversion_upload.upload_call_conversions( customer_id: customer_id, # NOTE: This request only uploads a single conversion, but if you have # multiple conversions to upload, it's most efficient to upload them in a # single request. See the following for per-request limits for reference: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service conversions: [call_conversion], partial_failure: true ) # Prints errors if any partial failure error is returned. if response.partial_failure_error failures = client.decode_partial_failure_error(response.partial_failure_error) failures.each do |failure| failure.errors.each do |error| human_readable_error_path = error .location .field_path_elements .map { |location_info| if location_info.index "#{location_info.field_name}[#{location_info.index}]" else "#{location_info.field_name}" end }.join(" > ") errmsg = "error occured while adding operations " \ "#{human_readable_error_path}" \ " with value: #{error.trigger.string_value}" \ " because #{error.message.downcase}" puts errmsg end end else # Print the result if valid. uploaded_call_conversion = response.results.first puts "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at " \ "#{uploaded_call_conversion.call_start_date_time} " \ "for caller ID " \ "#{uploaded_call_conversion.caller_id} " \ "to the conversion action with resource name " \ "#{uploaded_call_conversion.conversion_action}" end end
Perl
sub upload_call_conversion { my ( $api_client, $customer_id, $conversion_action_id, $caller_id, $call_start_date_time, $conversion_date_time, $conversion_value, $conversion_custom_variable_id, $conversion_custom_variable_value, $ad_user_data_consent ) = @_; # Create a call conversion by specifying currency as USD. my $call_conversion = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::ConversionUploadService::CallConversion ->new({ conversionAction => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::conversion_action( $customer_id, $conversion_action_id ), callerId => $caller_id, callStartDateTime => $call_start_date_time, conversionDateTime => $conversion_date_time, conversionValue => $conversion_value, currencyCode => "USD" }); if ($conversion_custom_variable_id && $conversion_custom_variable_value) { $call_conversion->{customVariables} = [ Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::ConversionUploadService::CustomVariable ->new({ conversionCustomVariable => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::conversion_custom_variable( $customer_id, $conversion_custom_variable_id ), value => $conversion_custom_variable_value })]; } # Set the consent information, if provided. if ($ad_user_data_consent) { # Specify whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. # See https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy for details. $call_conversion->{consent} = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::Consent->new({ adUserData => $ad_user_data_consent }); } # Issue a request to upload the call conversion. # NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. # However, if you have multiple conversions to upload, it's best to # upload multiple conversions per request instead of sending a separate # request per conversion. See the following for per-request limits: # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service my $upload_call_conversions_response = $api_client->ConversionUploadService()->upload_call_conversions({ customerId => $customer_id, conversions => [$call_conversion], partialFailure => "true" }); # Print any partial errors returned. if ($upload_call_conversions_response->{partialFailureError}) { printf "Partial error encountered: '%s'.\n", $upload_call_conversions_response->{partialFailureError}{message}; } # Print the result if valid. my $uploaded_call_conversion = $upload_call_conversions_response->{results}[0]; if (%$uploaded_call_conversion) { printf "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at '%s' " . "for caller ID '%s' to the conversion action with resource name '%s'.\n", $uploaded_call_conversion->{callStartDateTime}, $uploaded_call_conversion->{callerId}, $uploaded_call_conversion->{conversionAction}; } return 1; }