Google Ads API를 이용해 오프라인 통화 Google Ads로 전환 광고가 전화 통화로 이어지는 때와 이러한 전화 통화가 발생한 리드를 추적하기 위해 더욱 가치 있는 고객 액션을 유도할 수 있습니다
전환 데이터가 없다면 모바일 클릭 투 콜 클릭은 전환으로 업로드할 수 통화에 연결된 Google 착신 전화번호입니다. Google 착신전환 사용 안함 Google에서 클릭이 전화로 연결되었는지 확인할 수 있는 방법이 없습니다. 전환을 확인할 수 있습니다. 클릭이 이렇게 업로드되면 전환 액션
Google Ads UI에 매핑하는 방법은 업로드 전환을 사용하는 것과 동일합니다. 소스에 이어 통화에서 발생한 전환을 선택합니다.
통화 전환 만들기
CallConversion를 만들 때 유의해야 할 사항은 다음과 같습니다.
Google Ads API 버전 v15부터
consent필드CallConversion객체.partial_failure속성UploadCallConversionsRequest항상true로 설정해야 합니다. 부분 실패 확인 유효성 검사 가이드라인을 작업을 동시에 실패하도록 지정할 수 있습니다오류가 발생하면
TOO_RECENT_CONVERSION_ACTION드림 또는TOO_RECENT_CALL6시간 또는 12시간을 기다려야 합니다. 각각 재시도합니다.가져온 전환 통계가 계정에 표시되려면 최대 3시간이 Google Ads 계정
중복 전환 (즉,
CallConversion이전caller_id,conversion_date_time및conversion_action)이 반환되면CALL_CONVERSION_ALREADY_EXISTS오류가 반환됩니다.- 단일 요청에 동일한 전환에 대한 여러 작업이 포함된 경우
DUPLICATE_CALL_CONVERSION_IN_REQUEST오류가 반환됩니다.
- 단일 요청에 동일한 전환에 대한 여러 작업이 포함된 경우
통화 전환 업로드
오프라인 통화 전환을 광고주가 설정한 전환 액션과 연결하려면
발신자 ID (전화번호),
전환 날짜 시간, 전환 액션 리소스 이름, 선택사항으로
전환 가치와 통화를
ConversionUploadService
다양한 입력에 대한 자세한 내용은 도움말
센터 도움말을 참조하세요. 코드
예도 다양한 입력의 형식에 대해 설명합니다.
요구사항
'콘텐츠'를 업로드할 때 충족해야 하는
CallConversion
ConversionUploadError.INVALID_CONVERSION_ACTION 오류를 방지하려면
conversion_action 속성
다음과 같은 ConversionAction를 참조해야 합니다.
ConversionActionType는UPLOAD_CALLS이
ConversionAction개 중status개ENABLED입니다. 그렇지 않으면NO_CONVERSION_ACTION_FOUND드림 오류가 발생했습니다.ConversionAction은(는) 다음의 Google Ads 전환 고객에 있습니다. Google Ads 계정을 만들어야 합니다.
또한
ConversionAction.category(으)로
카테고리를 선택합니다.
또한 다음 조건을 충족해야 합니다.
통화 당시에 전환 추적이 Google Ads 전환 고객 통화의 Google Ads 계정에 액세스할 수 있게 됩니다.
customer_idUploadCallConversionsRequestGoogle Ads 전환의 고객 ID여야 합니다. 고객의 통화의 Google Ads 계정을 관리합니다. 그렇지 않으면 전환 업로드로 인해 오류ConversionUploadError.INVALID_CUSTOMER_FOR_CALL개conversion_value는 0 이상이어야 합니다.conversion_date_time에는 시간대가 지정되어 있어야 하며, 형식은 다음과 같습니다. :yyyy-mm-dd HH:mm:ss+|-HH:mm, 예:2022-01-01 19:32:45-05:00(일광 절약 시간 무시) 에서 자세한 내용을 확인하실 수 있습니다. 시간대는 모든 유효한 값이 될 수 있습니다. 않습니다.
코드 예
자바
private void runExample(
GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient,
long customerId,
String conversionActionId,
String callerId,
String callStartDateTime,
double conversionValue,
Long conversionCustomVariableId,
String conversionCustomVariableValue,
ConsentStatus adUserDataConsent) {
// Create a call conversion by specifying currency as USD.
CallConversion.Builder conversionBuilder =
CallConversion.newBuilder()
.setConversionAction(conversionActionId)
.setCallerId(callerId)
.setCallStartDateTime(callStartDateTime)
.setConversionValue(conversionValue)
.setCurrencyCode("USD");
if (conversionCustomVariableId != null && conversionCustomVariableValue != null) {
conversionBuilder.addCustomVariables(
CustomVariable.newBuilder()
.setConversionCustomVariable(
ResourceNames.conversionCustomVariable(customerId, conversionCustomVariableId))
.setValue(conversionCustomVariableValue));
}
// Sets the consent information, if provided.
if (adUserDataConsent != null) {
// Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. See
// https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy for details.
conversionBuilder.setConsent(Consent.newBuilder().setAdUserData(adUserDataConsent));
}
CallConversion conversion = conversionBuilder.build();
// Uploads the call conversion to the API.
try (ConversionUploadServiceClient conversionUploadServiceClient =
googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createConversionUploadServiceClient()) {
// Partial failure MUST be enabled for this request.
// NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. However, if you have
// multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple conversions per request
// instead of sending a separate request per conversion. See the following for per-request
// limits:
// https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service
UploadCallConversionsResponse response =
conversionUploadServiceClient.uploadCallConversions(
UploadCallConversionsRequest.newBuilder()
.setCustomerId(String.valueOf(customerId))
.setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId))
.addConversions(conversion)
.setPartialFailure(true)
.build());
// Prints any partial failure errors returned.
if (response.hasPartialFailureError()) {
GoogleAdsFailure googleAdsFailure =
ErrorUtils.getInstance().getGoogleAdsFailure(response.getPartialFailureError());
googleAdsFailure
.getErrorsList()
.forEach(e -> System.out.println("Partial failure occurred: " + e.getMessage()));
throw new RuntimeException(
"Partial failure occurred " + response.getPartialFailureError().getMessage());
}
// Prints the result if valid.
CallConversionResult result = response.getResults(0);
System.out.printf(
"Uploaded call conversion that occurred at '%' for caller ID '%' to the conversion"
+ " action with resource name '%'.%n",
result.getCallStartDateTime(), result.getCallerId(), result.getConversionAction());
}
}
C#
public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId,
long conversionActionId, string callerId, string callStartTime,
string conversionTime, double conversionValue,
long? conversionCustomVariableId, string conversionCustomVariableValue,
ConsentStatus? adUserDataConsent)
{
// Get the ConversionUploadService.
ConversionUploadServiceClient conversionUploadService =
client.GetService(Services.V17.ConversionUploadService);
// Create a call conversion by specifying currency as USD.
CallConversion callConversion = new CallConversion()
{
ConversionAction = ResourceNames.ConversionAction(customerId, conversionActionId),
CallerId = callerId,
CallStartDateTime = callStartTime,
ConversionDateTime = conversionTime,
ConversionValue = conversionValue,
CurrencyCode = "USD",
};
if (adUserDataConsent != null)
{
// Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. See
// https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy
// for details.
callConversion.Consent = new Consent()
{
AdUserData = (ConsentStatus)adUserDataConsent
};
}
if (conversionCustomVariableId != null &&
!string.IsNullOrEmpty(conversionCustomVariableValue))
{
callConversion.CustomVariables.Add(new CustomVariable()
{
ConversionCustomVariable = ResourceNames.ConversionCustomVariable(
customerId, conversionCustomVariableId.Value),
Value = conversionCustomVariableValue
});
}
UploadCallConversionsRequest request = new UploadCallConversionsRequest()
{
CustomerId = customerId.ToString(),
Conversions = { callConversion },
PartialFailure = true
};
try
{
// Issues a request to upload the call conversion. The partialFailure parameter
// is set to true, and validateOnly parameter to false as required by this method
// call.
// NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. However, if
// you have multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple conversions
// per request instead of sending a separate request per conversion. See the
// following for per-request limits:
// https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service
UploadCallConversionsResponse response =
conversionUploadService.UploadCallConversions(request);
// Since we set partialFailure = true, we can retrieve error messages (if any) from
// the operation response.
if (response.PartialFailureError != null)
{
Console.WriteLine("Call conversion upload failed.");
// Retrieves the errors from the partial failure and prints them.
List<GoogleAdsError> errors =
response.PartialFailure.GetErrorsByOperationIndex(0);
foreach (GoogleAdsError error in errors)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Operation failed with error: {error}.");
}
}
else
{
// Prints the result.
CallConversionResult uploadedCallConversion = response.Results[0];
Console.WriteLine($"Uploaded call conversion that occurred at " +
$"'{uploadedCallConversion.CallStartDateTime}' for caller ID " +
$"'{uploadedCallConversion.CallerId}' to the conversion action with " +
$"resource name '{uploadedCallConversion.ConversionAction}'.");
}
}
catch (GoogleAdsException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Failure:");
Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}");
Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}");
Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}");
throw;
}
}
PHP
public static function runExample(
GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
int $customerId,
int $conversionActionId,
string $callerId,
string $callStartDateTime,
string $conversionDateTime,
float $conversionValue,
?string $conversionCustomVariableId,
?string $conversionCustomVariableValue,
?int $adUserDataConsent
) {
// Creates a call conversion by specifying currency as USD.
$callConversion = new CallConversion([
'conversion_action' =>
ResourceNames::forConversionAction($customerId, $conversionActionId),
'caller_id' => $callerId,
'call_start_date_time' => $callStartDateTime,
'conversion_date_time' => $conversionDateTime,
'conversion_value' => $conversionValue,
'currency_code' => 'USD'
]);
if (!is_null($conversionCustomVariableId) && !is_null($conversionCustomVariableValue)) {
$callConversion->setCustomVariables([new CustomVariable([
'conversion_custom_variable' => ResourceNames::forConversionCustomVariable(
$customerId,
$conversionCustomVariableId
),
'value' => $conversionCustomVariableValue
])]);
}
// Sets the consent information, if provided.
if (!empty($adUserDataConsent)) {
// Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading. See
// https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy for details.
$callConversion->setConsent(new Consent(['ad_user_data' => $adUserDataConsent]));
}
// Issues a request to upload the call conversion.
$conversionUploadServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getConversionUploadServiceClient();
// NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration. However, if you have
// multiple conversions to upload, it's best to upload multiple conversions per request
// instead of sending a separate request per conversion. See the following for per-request
// limits:
// https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service
$response = $conversionUploadServiceClient->uploadCallConversions(
// Partial failure MUST be enabled for this request.
UploadCallConversionsRequest::build($customerId, [$callConversion], true)
);
// Prints the status message if any partial failure error is returned.
// Note: The details of each partial failure error are not printed here, you can refer to
// the example HandlePartialFailure.php to learn more.
if ($response->hasPartialFailureError()) {
printf(
"Partial failures occurred: '%s'.%s",
$response->getPartialFailureError()->getMessage(),
PHP_EOL
);
} else {
// Prints the result if exists.
/** @var CallConversionResult $uploadedCallConversion */
$uploadedCallConversion = $response->getResults()[0];
printf(
"Uploaded call conversion that occurred at '%s' for caller ID '%s' to the "
. "conversion action with resource name '%s'.%s",
$uploadedCallConversion->getCallStartDateTime(),
$uploadedCallConversion->getCallerId(),
$uploadedCallConversion->getConversionAction(),
PHP_EOL
);
}
}
Python
def main(
client,
customer_id,
conversion_action_id,
caller_id,
call_start_date_time,
conversion_date_time,
conversion_value,
conversion_custom_variable_id,
conversion_custom_variable_value,
ad_user_data_consent,
):
"""Imports offline call conversion values for calls related to your ads.
Args:
client: An initialized GoogleAdsClient instance.
customer_id: The client customer ID string.
conversion_action_id: The ID of the conversion action to upload to.
caller_id: The caller ID from which this call was placed. Caller ID is
expected to be in E.164 format with preceding '+' sign,
e.g. '+18005550100'.
call_start_date_time: The date and time at which the call occurred. The
format is 'yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss+|-hh:mm',
e.g. '2021-01-01 12:32:45-08:00'.
conversion_date_time: The the date and time of the conversion (should be
after the click time). The format is 'yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss+|-hh:mm',
e.g. '2021-01-01 12:32:45-08:00'.
conversion_value: The conversion value in the desired currency.
conversion_custom_variable_id: The ID of the conversion custom
variable to associate with the upload.
conversion_custom_variable_value: The str value of the conversion custom
variable to associate with the upload.
ad_user_data_consent: The consent status for ad user data for all
members in the job.
"""
# Get the ConversionUploadService client.
conversion_upload_service = client.get_service("ConversionUploadService")
# Create a call conversion in USD currency.
call_conversion = client.get_type("CallConversion")
call_conversion.conversion_action = client.get_service(
"ConversionActionService"
).conversion_action_path(customer_id, conversion_action_id)
call_conversion.caller_id = caller_id
call_conversion.call_start_date_time = call_start_date_time
call_conversion.conversion_date_time = conversion_date_time
call_conversion.conversion_value = conversion_value
call_conversion.currency_code = "USD"
if conversion_custom_variable_id and conversion_custom_variable_value:
conversion_custom_variable = client.get_type("CustomVariable")
conversion_custom_variable.conversion_custom_variable = (
conversion_custom_variable_id
)
conversion_custom_variable.value = conversion_custom_variable_value
call_conversion.custom_variables.append(conversion_custom_variable)
# Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are
# uploading. For more details. see:
# https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy
if ad_user_data_consent:
call_conversion.consent.ad_user_data = client.enums.ConsentStatusEnum[
ad_user_data_consent
]
# Issue a request to upload the call conversion.
# Partial failure MUST be enabled for this request.
request = client.get_type("UploadCallConversionsRequest")
request.customer_id = customer_id
request.conversions = [call_conversion]
request.partial_failure = True
# NOTE: This request only uploads a single conversion, but if you have
# multiple conversions to upload, it's most efficient to upload them in a
# single request. See the following for per-request limits for reference:
# https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service
upload_call_conversions_response = (
conversion_upload_service.upload_call_conversions(request=request)
)
# Print any partial errors returned.
if upload_call_conversions_response.partial_failure_error:
print(
"Partial error occurred: "
f"'{upload_call_conversions_response.partial_failure_error.message}'"
)
# Print the result if valid.
uploaded_call_conversion = upload_call_conversions_response.results[0]
if uploaded_call_conversion.call_start_date_time:
print(
"Uploaded call conversion that occurred at "
f"'{uploaded_call_conversion.call_start_date_time}' "
f"for caller ID '{uploaded_call_conversion.caller_id}' "
"to the conversion action with resource name "
f"'{uploaded_call_conversion.conversion_action}'."
)
Ruby
def upload_call_conversion(
customer_id,
conversion_action_id,
caller_id,
call_start_date_time,
conversion_date_time,
conversion_value,
conversion_custom_variable_id,
conversion_custom_variable_value,
ad_user_data_consent)
# GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from
# ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters
client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new
# Create a call conversion by specifying currency as USD.
call_conversion = client.resource.call_conversion do |c|
c.conversion_action = client.path.conversion_action(
customer_id, conversion_action_id)
c.caller_id = caller_id
c.call_start_date_time = call_start_date_time
c.conversion_date_time = conversion_date_time
c.conversion_value = conversion_value
c.currency_code = "USD"
if conversion_custom_variable_id && conversion_custom_variable_value
c.custom_variables << client.resource.custom_variable do |cv|
cv.conversion_custom_variable = client.path.conversion_custom_variable(
customer_id, conversion_custom_variable_id)
cv.value = conversion_custom_variable_value
end
end
unless ad_user_data_consent.nil?
c.consent = client.resource.consent do |c|
# Specifies whether user consent was obtained for the data you are
# uploading. For more details, see:
# https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy
c.ad_user_data = ad_user_data_consent
end
end
end
# Issues a request to upload the call conversion.
response = client.service.conversion_upload.upload_call_conversions(
customer_id: customer_id,
# NOTE: This request only uploads a single conversion, but if you have
# multiple conversions to upload, it's most efficient to upload them in a
# single request. See the following for per-request limits for reference:
# https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service
conversions: [call_conversion],
partial_failure: true
)
# Prints errors if any partial failure error is returned.
if response.partial_failure_error
failures = client.decode_partial_failure_error(response.partial_failure_error)
failures.each do |failure|
failure.errors.each do |error|
human_readable_error_path = error
.location
.field_path_elements
.map { |location_info|
if location_info.index
"#{location_info.field_name}[#{location_info.index}]"
else
"#{location_info.field_name}"
end
}.join(" > ")
errmsg = "error occured while adding operations " \
"#{human_readable_error_path}" \
" with value: #{error.trigger.string_value}" \
" because #{error.message.downcase}"
puts errmsg
end
end
else
# Print the result if valid.
uploaded_call_conversion = response.results.first
puts "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at " \
"#{uploaded_call_conversion.call_start_date_time} " \
"for caller ID " \
"#{uploaded_call_conversion.caller_id} " \
"to the conversion action with resource name " \
"#{uploaded_call_conversion.conversion_action}"
end
end
Perl
sub upload_call_conversion {
my (
$api_client, $customer_id,
$conversion_action_id, $caller_id,
$call_start_date_time, $conversion_date_time,
$conversion_value, $conversion_custom_variable_id,
$conversion_custom_variable_value, $ad_user_data_consent
) = @_;
# Create a call conversion by specifying currency as USD.
my $call_conversion =
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Services::ConversionUploadService::CallConversion
->new({
conversionAction =>
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Utils::ResourceNames::conversion_action(
$customer_id, $conversion_action_id
),
callerId => $caller_id,
callStartDateTime => $call_start_date_time,
conversionDateTime => $conversion_date_time,
conversionValue => $conversion_value,
currencyCode => "USD"
});
if ($conversion_custom_variable_id && $conversion_custom_variable_value) {
$call_conversion->{customVariables} = [
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Services::ConversionUploadService::CustomVariable
->new({
conversionCustomVariable =>
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Utils::ResourceNames::conversion_custom_variable(
$customer_id, $conversion_custom_variable_id
),
value => $conversion_custom_variable_value
})];
}
# Set the consent information, if provided.
if ($ad_user_data_consent) {
# Specify whether user consent was obtained for the data you are uploading.
# See https://www.google.com/about/company/user-consent-policy for details.
$call_conversion->{consent} =
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Common::Consent->new({
adUserData => $ad_user_data_consent
});
}
# Issue a request to upload the call conversion.
# NOTE: This request contains a single conversion as a demonstration.
# However, if you have multiple conversions to upload, it's best to
# upload multiple conversions per request instead of sending a separate
# request per conversion. See the following for per-request limits:
# https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/best-practices/quotas#conversion_upload_service
my $upload_call_conversions_response =
$api_client->ConversionUploadService()->upload_call_conversions({
customerId => $customer_id,
conversions => [$call_conversion],
partialFailure => "true"
});
# Print any partial errors returned.
if ($upload_call_conversions_response->{partialFailureError}) {
printf "Partial error encountered: '%s'.\n",
$upload_call_conversions_response->{partialFailureError}{message};
}
# Print the result if valid.
my $uploaded_call_conversion =
$upload_call_conversions_response->{results}[0];
if (%$uploaded_call_conversion) {
printf "Uploaded call conversion that occurred at '%s' " .
"for caller ID '%s' to the conversion action with resource name '%s'.\n",
$uploaded_call_conversion->{callStartDateTime},
$uploaded_call_conversion->{callerId},
$uploaded_call_conversion->{conversionAction};
}
return 1;
}