אתם יכולים להשתמש ב-Google Ads API כדי להגדיר או לעדכן הצעות מחיר למודעות להזמנת חדרים.
אל תגדירו את השדות
bidding_strategy
או bidding_strategy_type
. השדה bidding_strategy_type
מיועד רק לקריאת ההגדרה הנוכחית של קמפיין, והוא לקריאה בלבד.
בשיטת הבידינג עמלות (לכל המרה או לשהייה בפועל):
- אתם מגדירים הצעות מחיר ברמת הקמפיין כחלק מהקצאת שיטת הבידינג.
- כדי לעדכן את סכומי הצעות המחיר, צריך לעדכן את אחוז הערך הקבוע של ההמרה שהוגדר ברמת הקמפיין כשמקצים את שיטת הבידינג. פרטים נוספים זמינים במאמר בנושא עדכון שיטת בידינג.
אם מוגדרת שיטת הבידינג עלות לקליק ב-% או עלות ידנית לקליק:
- אפשר להגדיר או לעדכן סכומים של הצעות מחיר ברמת קבוצת המודעות. לפרטים, אפשר לעיין במאמר הגדרת סכומי הצעות מחיר ידניות לקליק או הצעות מחיר לקליק באחוזים.
הגדרת סכומים של הצעות מחיר לפי אחוז מהעלות לקליק או לפי עלות ידנית לקליק
בשיטות הבידינג 'עלות לקליק (CPC) ב-%' ו'עלות ידנית לקליק (CPC)', צריך להגדיר סכומים ספציפיים של הצעות מחיר ברמות הבאות:
- ברמת קבוצת המודעות
- הרמה של קבוצת כרטיסי המוצר בצמתים של יחידות בעץ של קבוצת כרטיסי מוצר
עם זאת, למרות שחובה להגדיר את הערך ברמת קבוצת המודעות, המערכת לא תשתמש בערך הזה במודעות להזמנת חדרים. מודעות להזמנת חדרים במלון ישתמשו בערך ברמת קבוצת כרטיסי המוצר, שיחליף את הערך הלא רלוונטי ברמת קבוצת המודעות.
אפשר גם לשלוט במקסימום הצעות המחיר ברמת הקמפיין כחלק מהגדרת שיטת הבידינג. פרטים נוספים זמינים במאמר בנושא הקצאה או עדכון של שיטת בידינג.
הגדרת הצעת מחיר לקבוצת מודעות
בדוגמה הבאה מוצג קוד להגדרת הצעת מחיר ברמת קבוצת המודעות כשיוצרים קבוצת מודעות חדשה לפרסום מלונות.
Java
private String addHotelAdGroup( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, String campaignResourceName) { // Creates an ad group. AdGroup adGroup = AdGroup.newBuilder() .setName("Earth to Mars Cruises #" + getPrintableDateTime()) .setCampaign(campaignResourceName) // Sets the ad group type to HOTEL_ADS. This cannot be set to other types. .setType(AdGroupType.HOTEL_ADS) .setCpcBidMicros(1_000_000L) .setStatus(AdGroupStatus.ENABLED) .build(); // Creates an ad group operation. AdGroupOperation operation = AdGroupOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(adGroup).build(); // Issues a mutate request to add an ad group. try (AdGroupServiceClient adGroupServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createAdGroupServiceClient()) { MutateAdGroupResult mutateAdGroupResult = adGroupServiceClient .mutateAdGroups(Long.toString(customerId), Collections.singletonList(operation)) .getResults(0); System.out.printf( "Added a hotel ad group with resource name: '%s'%n", mutateAdGroupResult.getResourceName()); return mutateAdGroupResult.getResourceName(); } }
C#
private static string AddHotelAdGroup(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, string campaignResourceName) { // Get the AdGroupService. AdGroupServiceClient service = client.GetService(Services.V21.AdGroupService); // Create an ad group. AdGroup adGroup = new AdGroup() { Name = "Earth to Mars Cruise #" + ExampleUtilities.GetRandomString(), // Sets the campaign. Campaign = campaignResourceName, // Optional: Sets the ad group type to HOTEL_ADS. // This cannot be set to other types. Type = AdGroupType.HotelAds, CpcBidMicros = 10000000, Status = AdGroupStatus.Enabled }; // Create an ad group operation. AdGroupOperation adGroupOperation = new AdGroupOperation() { Create = adGroup }; // Issue a mutate request to add an ad group. MutateAdGroupsResponse response = service.MutateAdGroups(customerId.ToString(), new AdGroupOperation[] { adGroupOperation }); return response.Results[0].ResourceName; }
PHP
private static function addHotelAdGroup( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, string $campaignResourceName ) { // Creates an ad group. $adGroup = new AdGroup([ 'name' => 'Earth to Mars Cruise #' . Helper::getPrintableDatetime(), // Sets the campaign. 'campaign' => $campaignResourceName, // Sets the ad group type to HOTEL_ADS. // This cannot be set to other types. 'type' => AdGroupType::HOTEL_ADS, 'cpc_bid_micros' => 10000000, 'status' => AdGroupStatus::ENABLED, ]); // Creates an ad group operation. $adGroupOperation = new AdGroupOperation(); $adGroupOperation->setCreate($adGroup); // Issues a mutate request to add an ad group. $adGroupServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getAdGroupServiceClient(); $response = $adGroupServiceClient->mutateAdGroups( MutateAdGroupsRequest::build($customerId, [$adGroupOperation]) ); /** @var AdGroup $addedAdGroup */ $addedAdGroup = $response->getResults()[0]; printf( "Added a hotel ad group with resource name '%s'.%s", $addedAdGroup->getResourceName(), PHP_EOL ); return $addedAdGroup->getResourceName(); }
Python
def add_hotel_ad_group( client: GoogleAdsClient, customer_id: str, campaign_resource_name: str ) -> str: ad_group_service: AdGroupServiceClient = client.get_service( "AdGroupService" ) # Create ad group. ad_group_operation: AdGroupOperation = client.get_type("AdGroupOperation") ad_group: AdGroup = ad_group_operation.create ad_group.name = f"Earth to Mars cruise {uuid.uuid4()}" ad_group.status = client.enums.AdGroupStatusEnum.ENABLED ad_group.campaign = campaign_resource_name # Sets the ad group type to HOTEL_ADS. This cannot be set to other types. ad_group.type_ = client.enums.AdGroupTypeEnum.HOTEL_ADS ad_group.cpc_bid_micros = 10000000 # Add the ad group. ad_group_response: MutateAdGroupsResponse = ( ad_group_service.mutate_ad_groups( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[ad_group_operation] ) ) ad_group_resource_name: str = ad_group_response.results[0].resource_name print( "Added a hotel ad group with resource name '{ad_group_resource_name}'." ) return ad_group_resource_name
Ruby
def add_hotel_ad_group(client, customer_id, campaign_resource) # Create an ad group. ad_group_operation = client.operation.create_resource.ad_group do |ag| ag.name = generate_random_name_field("Earth to Mars Cruise") # Set the campaign. ag.campaign = campaign_resource # Optional: Set the ad group type to HOTEL_ADS. # This cannot be set to other types. ag.type = :HOTEL_ADS ag.cpc_bid_micros = 10_000_000 ag.status = :ENABLED end # Issue a mutate request to add the ad group. ad_group_service = client.service.ad_group response = ad_group_service.mutate_ad_groups( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [ad_group_operation] ) # Fetch the new ad group's resource name. ad_group_resource = response.results.first.resource_name puts "Added hotel ad group with resource name '#{ad_group_resource}'." ad_group_resource end
Perl
sub add_hotel_ad_group { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_resource_name) = @_; # Create an ad group. my $ad_group = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Resources::AdGroup->new({ name => "Earth to Mars Cruise #" . uniqid(), # Set the campaign. campaign => $campaign_resource_name, # Set the ad group type to HOTEL_ADS. # This cannot be set to other types. type => HOTEL_ADS, cpcBidMicros => 1000000, status => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Enums::AdGroupStatusEnum::ENABLED }); # Create an ad group operation. my $ad_group_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Services::AdGroupService::AdGroupOperation-> new({create => $ad_group}); # Add the ad group. my $ad_group_resource_name = $api_client->AdGroupService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$ad_group_operation]})->{results}[0]{resourceName}; printf "Added a hotel ad group with resource name: '%s'.\n", $ad_group_resource_name; return $ad_group_resource_name; }
הגדרת הצעת מחיר בצומת יחידה של קבוצה של כרטיסי מוצר
כפי שמתואר במאמר יצירת קבוצות של כרטיסי מוצר למלונות, מודעות להזמנת חדרים במלונות לא יוצגו עד ליצירת עץ תקין של קבוצות של כרטיסי מוצר עם צומת יחידה אחת לפחות. בנוסף, הצמתים הם אובייקטים של המחלקה ListingGroupInfo
, שמכילה את השדה ListingGroupType
שמציין אם הצמתים הם יחידה או חלוקת משנה. הגדרת ListingGroupInfo
ל-listing_group
של AdGroupCriterion
מקשרת את האובייקט ListingGroupInfo
ל-AdGroup
. אפשר להגדיר הצעות מחיר בצמתי יחידות על ידי הגדרת השדה percent_cpc_bid_micros
או השדה cpc_bid_micros
של AdGroupCriterion
. ניסיון לעשות את זה בצמתי חלוקת משנה ייכשל עם שגיאה.
כשמגדירים הצעות מחיר ברמת קבוצת כרטיסי המוצר, חשוב לזכור:
- אי אפשר להגדיר את סכום הצעת המחיר בקבוצת המלונות 'כל המלונות' (הבסיסית).
- אי אפשר להגדיר את סכום הצעת המחיר בחלוקת משנה.
- Google ממליצה לא להגדיר הצעות מחיר לצמתים מסוג 'אחר' שהם צמתים של יחידות. להצעות מחיר בצמתים מסוג 'אחר' (יחידה) יכולות להיות השפעות לא מכוונות על הצעות מחיר אחרות במודעות להזמנת חדרים.
בדוגמה הבאה מוצג קוד להגדרת הצעת מחיר בצומת של יחידה בקבוצת כרטיסי מוצר.
Java
private static String addLevel1Nodes( long customerId, long adGroupId, String rootResourceName, List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations, long percentCpcBidMicroAmount) { // Creates hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels. ListingDimensionInfo fiveStarredDimensionInfo = ListingDimensionInfo.newBuilder() .setHotelClass(HotelClassInfo.newBuilder().setValue(5).build()) .build(); // Creates listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. ListingGroupInfo fiveStarredUnit = ListingGroupInfo.newBuilder() .setType(ListingGroupType.UNIT) .setParentAdGroupCriterion(rootResourceName) .setCaseValue(fiveStarredDimensionInfo) .build(); // Creates an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. AdGroupCriterion fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion = createAdGroupCriterion(customerId, adGroupId, fiveStarredUnit, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); // Decrements the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. AdGroupCriterionOperation operation = generateCreateOperation(fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion); operations.add(operation); // You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the above code in // this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo() to the value you want. // For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will create a UNIT node of 4-star // hotels instead. // Creates hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by not specifying // any attributes on those object. ListingDimensionInfo otherHotelsDimensionInfo = ListingDimensionInfo.newBuilder() .setHotelClass(HotelClassInfo.newBuilder().build()) .build(); // Creates listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which will be // used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. ListingGroupInfo otherHotelsSubdivision = createListingGroupInfo( ListingGroupType.SUBDIVISION, rootResourceName, otherHotelsDimensionInfo); // Creates an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. AdGroupCriterion otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion = createAdGroupCriterion( customerId, adGroupId, otherHotelsSubdivision, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); operation = generateCreateOperation(otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion); operations.add(operation); return otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion.getResourceName(); }
C#
private string AddLevel1Nodes(long customerId, long adGroupId, string rootResourceName, List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations, long percentCpcBidMicroAmount) { // Create listing dimension info for 5-star class hotels. ListingDimensionInfo fiveStarredListingDimensionInfo = new ListingDimensionInfo { HotelClass = new HotelClassInfo { Value = 5 } }; // Create a listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. ListingGroupInfo fiveStarredUnit = CreateListingGroupInfo(ListingGroupType.Unit, rootResourceName, fiveStarredListingDimensionInfo); // Create an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. AdGroupCriterion fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion = CreateAdGroupCriterion(customerId, adGroupId, fiveStarredUnit, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); // Create an operation and add it to the list of operations. operations.Add(new AdGroupCriterionOperation { Create = fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion }); // Decrement the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. nextTempId--; // You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the above code // in this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo(). // For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will instead create a UNIT // node of 4-star hotels. // Create hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by *not* // specifying any attributes on those object. ListingDimensionInfo otherHotelsListingDimensionInfo = new ListingDimensionInfo { HotelClass = new HotelClassInfo() }; // Create listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which will // be used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. ListingGroupInfo otherHotelsSubdivisionListingGroupInfo = CreateListingGroupInfo (ListingGroupType.Subdivision, rootResourceName, otherHotelsListingDimensionInfo); // Create an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. AdGroupCriterion otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion = CreateAdGroupCriterion(customerId, adGroupId, otherHotelsSubdivisionListingGroupInfo, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); // Create an operation and add it to the list of operations. operations.Add(new AdGroupCriterionOperation { Create = otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion }); // Decrement the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. nextTempId--; return otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion.ResourceName; }
PHP
private static function addLevel1Nodes( int $customerId, int $adGroupId, string $rootResourceName, array &$operations, int $percentCpcBidMicroAmount ) { // Creates hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels. $fiveStarredDimensionInfo = new ListingDimensionInfo([ 'hotel_class' => new HotelClassInfo(['value' => 5]) ]); // Creates listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. $fiveStarredUnit = self::createListingGroupInfo( ListingGroupType::UNIT, $rootResourceName, $fiveStarredDimensionInfo ); // Creates an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. $fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion = self::createAdGroupCriterion( $customerId, $adGroupId, $fiveStarredUnit, $percentCpcBidMicroAmount ); // Decrements the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. self::$nextTempId--; $operation = self::generateCreateOperation($fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion); $operations[] = $operation; // You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the above code in // this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo() to the value you want. // For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will create a UNIT node of 4-star // hotels instead. // Creates hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by *not* specifying // any attributes on those object. $othersHotelsDimensionInfo = new ListingDimensionInfo([ 'hotel_class' => new HotelClassInfo() ]); // Creates listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which will be // used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. $otherHotelsSubDivision = self::createListingGroupInfo( ListingGroupType::SUBDIVISION, $rootResourceName, $othersHotelsDimensionInfo ); // Creates an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. $otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion = self::createAdGroupCriterion( $customerId, $adGroupId, $otherHotelsSubDivision, $percentCpcBidMicroAmount ); $operation = self::generateCreateOperation($otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion); $operations[] = $operation; self::$nextTempId--; return $otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion->getResourceName(); }
Python
def add_level1_nodes( client: GoogleAdsClient, customer_id: str, ad_group_id: str, root_resource_name: str, operations: List[AdGroupCriterionOperation], percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount: int, ) -> str: """Creates child nodes on level 1, partitioned by the hotel class info. Args: client: The Google Ads API client. customer_id: The Google Ads customer ID. ad_group_id: The ad group ID to which the hotel listing group will be added. root_resource_name: The string resource name of the listing group's root node. operations: A list of AdGroupCriterionOperations. percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount: The CPC bid micro amount to be set on created ad group criteria. Returns: The string resource name of the "other hotel classes" node, which serves as the parent node for the next level of the listing tree. """ global next_temp_id # Create listing dimension info for 5-star class hotels. five_starred_listing_dimension_info: ListingDimensionInfo = client.get_type( "ListingDimensionInfo" ) five_starred_listing_dimension_info.hotel_class.value = 5 # Create a listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. five_starred_unit: ListingGroupInfo = create_listing_group_info( client, client.enums.ListingGroupTypeEnum.UNIT, root_resource_name, five_starred_listing_dimension_info, ) # Create an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. five_starred_ad_group_criterion: AdGroupCriterion = ( create_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, five_starred_unit, percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount, ) ) # Create an operation and add it to the list of operations. five_starred_ad_group_criterion_operation: AdGroupCriterionOperation = ( client.get_type("AdGroupCriterionOperation") ) client.copy_from( five_starred_ad_group_criterion_operation.create, five_starred_ad_group_criterion, ) operations.append(five_starred_ad_group_criterion_operation) # Decrement the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. next_temp_id -= 1 # You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the # above code in this method and modifying the hotel class value. # For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will instead create # a UNIT node of 4-star hotels. # Create hotel class info and dimension info without any specifying # attributes. This node will then represent hotel classes other than those # already covered by UNIT nodes at this level. other_hotels_listing_dimension_info: ListingDimensionInfo = client.get_type( "ListingDimensionInfo" ) # Set "hotel_class" as the oneof field on the ListingDimensionInfo object # without specifying the optional hotel_class field. client.copy_from( other_hotels_listing_dimension_info.hotel_class, client.get_type("HotelClassInfo"), ) # Create listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, # which will be used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. other_hotels_subdivision_listing_group_info: ListingGroupInfo = ( create_listing_group_info( client, client.enums.ListingGroupTypeEnum.SUBDIVISION, root_resource_name, other_hotels_listing_dimension_info, ) ) # Create an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. other_hotels_ad_group_criterion: AdGroupCriterion = ( create_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, other_hotels_subdivision_listing_group_info, percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount, ) ) # Create an operation and add it to the list of operations. other_hotels_ad_group_criterion_operation: AdGroupCriterionOperation = ( client.get_type("AdGroupCriterionOperation") ) client.copy_from( other_hotels_ad_group_criterion_operation.create, other_hotels_ad_group_criterion, ) operations.append(other_hotels_ad_group_criterion_operation) # Decrement the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. next_temp_id -= 1 return other_hotels_ad_group_criterion.resource_name
Ruby
def add_level1_nodes( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, root_resource_name, operations, percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount) # Creates hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels. five_starred_dimension_info = client.resource.listing_dimension_info do |d| d.hotel_class = client.resource.hotel_class_info do |c| c.value = 5 end end # Creates listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. five_starred_unit = create_listing_group_info( client, :UNIT, root_resource_name, five_starred_dimension_info, ) # Creates an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. five_starred_ad_group_criterion = create_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, five_starred_unit, percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount, ) operations << generate_create_operation( client, five_starred_ad_group_criterion, ) # You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the # above code in this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo() # to the value you want. # For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will create a UNIT # node of 4-star hotels instead. # Creates hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes # by *not* specifying any attributes on those object. other_hotels_dimention_info = client.resource.listing_dimension_info do |d| d.hotel_class = client.resource.hotel_class_info end # Creates listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, # which will be used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. other_hotels_subdivision = create_listing_group_info( client, :SUBDIVISION, root_resource_name, other_hotels_dimention_info, ) # Creates an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. other_hotels_ad_group_criterion = create_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, other_hotels_subdivision, percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount, ) operations << generate_create_operation( client, other_hotels_ad_group_criterion, ) other_hotels_ad_group_criterion.resource_name end
Perl
sub add_level_1_nodes { my ($customer_id, $ad_group_id, $root_resource_name, $operations, $percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount) = @_; # Create hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels. my $five_starred_dimension_info = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::ListingDimensionInfo->new({ hotelClass => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::HotelClassInfo->new({ value => 5 })}); # Create listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. my $five_starred_unit = create_listing_group_info(UNIT, $root_resource_name, $five_starred_dimension_info); # Create an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. my $five_starred_ad_group_criterion = create_ad_group_criterion($customer_id, $ad_group_id, $five_starred_unit, $percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount); my $operation = generate_create_operation($five_starred_ad_group_criterion); push @$operations, $operation; # You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the # above code in this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo # to the value you want. For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code # will create a UNIT node of 4-star hotels instead. # Create hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by *not* # specifying any attributes on those object. my $others_hotels_dimension_info = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::ListingDimensionInfo->new({ hotelClass => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::HotelClassInfo->new()} ); # Create listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which # will be used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. my $other_hotels_subdivision = create_listing_group_info(SUBDIVISION, $root_resource_name, $others_hotels_dimension_info); # Create an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. my $other_hotels_ad_group_criterion = create_ad_group_criterion($customer_id, $ad_group_id, $other_hotels_subdivision, $percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount); $operation = generate_create_operation($other_hotels_ad_group_criterion); push @$operations, $operation; return $other_hotels_ad_group_criterion->{resourceName}; }