Video: Lihat pembahasan Grup Listingan dari workshop 2019
Grup iklan Hotel mendukung pemisahan hotel menjadi banyak grup listingan hotel, di beberapa dimensi sehingga Anda dapat menyesuaikan bid untuk setiap grup. Bayangkan pohon di bawah ini, di mana di tingkat pertama, hotel-hotel telah dikenal luas dibagi menjadi hotel bintang 5, hotel bintang 4, dan kelas hotel lainnya. Di kedua hotel di kelas hotel lain telah dibagi menjadi "United States" hotel, "Inggris Raya" hotel, dan hotel di wilayah lain.
Setiap {i>node<i} pada pohon adalah subdivisi atau unit, seperti yang ditentukan oleh
ListingGroupType
Subdivisi memperkenalkan
level baru di pohon, sedangkan unit adalah daun dari pohon. Setiap subdivisi harus
selalu dipartisi sepenuhnya, sehingga harus berisi
{i>node<i} yang mewakili
Lainnya. Dalam contoh, node root dan node Class Hotel: (Other) adalah
subdivisi. Struktur pohon dengan subdivisi dan unit ini memungkinkan Anda menetapkan
menetapkan bid di tingkat unit dan juga memastikan bahwa setiap listingan hotel dimasukkan ke dalam satu
dan hanya ada satu {i>node<i}
unit dalam pohon.
Node adalah objek dari class ListingGroupInfo.
yang berisi kolom ListingGroupType yang
menunjukkan apakah node merupakan unit atau subdivisi. Menetapkan ListingGroupInfo ke
listing_group dari AdGroupCriterion akan menautkannya ke
AdGroup.
Menetapkan bid CPC Persen
Anda diizinkan untuk menetapkan percent_cpc_bid_micros dari
AdGroupCriterion hanya pada node unit. Mencoba untuk
maka node subdivisi akan gagal dengan error.
Dimensi listingan
ListingGroupInfo juga memiliki
case_value yang merupakan
ListingDimensionInfo yang berisi salah satu
beberapa jenis dimensi. ListingGroupInfo mewakili nilai yang terkait
dengan hotel Anda, seperti ID hotel, negara hotel, atau kelas hotel. Deskripsi lengkap tentang
jenis ListingDimensionInfo yang tersedia tersedia di referensi
dokumentasi.
Setiap turunan langsung dari subdivisi harus memiliki case_value yang sama
Subjenis ListingDimensionInfo. Hanya node root yang tidak memiliki case_value.
Ingat bahwa setiap subdivisi harus berisi "kosong" case_value dari
jenis yang benar, yang mewakili "semua nilai lainnya".
Untuk detail selengkapnya, lihat cuplikan kode berikut yang menambahkan kode pada tingkat hierarki grup listingan.
Java
private static String addLevel1Nodes(
long customerId,
long adGroupId,
String rootResourceName,
List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations,
long percentCpcBidMicroAmount) {
// Creates hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels.
ListingDimensionInfo fiveStarredDimensionInfo =
ListingDimensionInfo.newBuilder()
.setHotelClass(HotelClassInfo.newBuilder().setValue(5).build())
.build();
// Creates listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node.
ListingGroupInfo fiveStarredUnit =
ListingGroupInfo.newBuilder()
.setType(ListingGroupType.UNIT)
.setParentAdGroupCriterion(rootResourceName)
.setCaseValue(fiveStarredDimensionInfo)
.build();
// Creates an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels.
AdGroupCriterion fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion =
createAdGroupCriterion(customerId, adGroupId, fiveStarredUnit, percentCpcBidMicroAmount);
// Decrements the temp ID for the next ad group criterion.
AdGroupCriterionOperation operation = generateCreateOperation(fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion);
operations.add(operation);
// You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the above code in
// this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo() to the value you want.
// For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will create a UNIT node of 4-star
// hotels instead.
// Creates hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by not specifying
// any attributes on those object.
ListingDimensionInfo otherHotelsDimensionInfo =
ListingDimensionInfo.newBuilder()
.setHotelClass(HotelClassInfo.newBuilder().build())
.build();
// Creates listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which will be
// used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level.
ListingGroupInfo otherHotelsSubdivision =
createListingGroupInfo(
ListingGroupType.SUBDIVISION, rootResourceName, otherHotelsDimensionInfo);
// Creates an ad group criterion for other hotel classes.
AdGroupCriterion otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion =
createAdGroupCriterion(
customerId, adGroupId, otherHotelsSubdivision, percentCpcBidMicroAmount);
operation = generateCreateOperation(otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion);
operations.add(operation);
return otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion.getResourceName();
}
C#
private string AddLevel1Nodes(long customerId, long adGroupId, string rootResourceName,
List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations, long percentCpcBidMicroAmount)
{
// Create listing dimension info for 5-star class hotels.
ListingDimensionInfo fiveStarredListingDimensionInfo = new ListingDimensionInfo
{
HotelClass = new HotelClassInfo
{
Value = 5
}
};
// Create a listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node.
ListingGroupInfo fiveStarredUnit = CreateListingGroupInfo(ListingGroupType.Unit,
rootResourceName, fiveStarredListingDimensionInfo);
// Create an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels.
AdGroupCriterion fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion = CreateAdGroupCriterion(customerId,
adGroupId, fiveStarredUnit, percentCpcBidMicroAmount);
// Create an operation and add it to the list of operations.
operations.Add(new AdGroupCriterionOperation
{
Create = fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion
});
// Decrement the temp ID for the next ad group criterion.
nextTempId--;
// You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the above code
// in this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo().
// For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will instead create a UNIT
// node of 4-star hotels.
// Create hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by *not*
// specifying any attributes on those object.
ListingDimensionInfo otherHotelsListingDimensionInfo = new ListingDimensionInfo
{
HotelClass = new HotelClassInfo()
};
// Create listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which will
// be used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level.
ListingGroupInfo otherHotelsSubdivisionListingGroupInfo = CreateListingGroupInfo
(ListingGroupType.Subdivision, rootResourceName, otherHotelsListingDimensionInfo);
// Create an ad group criterion for other hotel classes.
AdGroupCriterion otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion = CreateAdGroupCriterion(customerId,
adGroupId, otherHotelsSubdivisionListingGroupInfo, percentCpcBidMicroAmount);
// Create an operation and add it to the list of operations.
operations.Add(new AdGroupCriterionOperation
{
Create = otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion
});
// Decrement the temp ID for the next ad group criterion.
nextTempId--;
return otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion.ResourceName;
}
PHP
private static function addLevel1Nodes(
int $customerId,
int $adGroupId,
string $rootResourceName,
array &$operations,
int $percentCpcBidMicroAmount
) {
// Creates hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels.
$fiveStarredDimensionInfo = new ListingDimensionInfo([
'hotel_class' => new HotelClassInfo(['value' => 5])
]);
// Creates listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node.
$fiveStarredUnit = self::createListingGroupInfo(
ListingGroupType::UNIT,
$rootResourceName,
$fiveStarredDimensionInfo
);
// Creates an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels.
$fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion = self::createAdGroupCriterion(
$customerId,
$adGroupId,
$fiveStarredUnit,
$percentCpcBidMicroAmount
);
// Decrements the temp ID for the next ad group criterion.
self::$nextTempId--;
$operation = self::generateCreateOperation($fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion);
$operations[] = $operation;
// You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the above code in
// this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo() to the value you want.
// For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will create a UNIT node of 4-star
// hotels instead.
// Creates hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by *not* specifying
// any attributes on those object.
$othersHotelsDimensionInfo = new ListingDimensionInfo([
'hotel_class' => new HotelClassInfo()
]);
// Creates listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which will be
// used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level.
$otherHotelsSubDivision = self::createListingGroupInfo(
ListingGroupType::SUBDIVISION,
$rootResourceName,
$othersHotelsDimensionInfo
);
// Creates an ad group criterion for other hotel classes.
$otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion = self::createAdGroupCriterion(
$customerId,
$adGroupId,
$otherHotelsSubDivision,
$percentCpcBidMicroAmount
);
$operation = self::generateCreateOperation($otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion);
$operations[] = $operation;
self::$nextTempId--;
return $otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion->getResourceName();
}
Python
def add_level1_nodes(
client,
customer_id,
ad_group_id,
root_resource_name,
operations,
percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount,
):
"""Creates child nodes on level 1, partitioned by the hotel class info.
Args:
client: The Google Ads API client.
customer_id: The Google Ads customer ID.
ad_group_id: The ad group ID to which the hotel listing group will be
added.
root_resource_name: The string resource name of the listing group's root
node.
operations: A list of AdGroupCriterionOperations.
percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount: The CPC bid micro amount to be set on
created ad group criteria.
Returns:
The string resource name of the "other hotel classes" node, which serves
as the parent node for the next level of the listing tree.
"""
global next_temp_id
# Create listing dimension info for 5-star class hotels.
five_starred_listing_dimension_info = client.get_type(
"ListingDimensionInfo"
)
five_starred_listing_dimension_info.hotel_class.value = 5
# Create a listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node.
five_starred_unit = create_listing_group_info(
client,
client.enums.ListingGroupTypeEnum.UNIT,
root_resource_name,
five_starred_listing_dimension_info,
)
# Create an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels.
five_starred_ad_group_criterion = create_ad_group_criterion(
client,
customer_id,
ad_group_id,
five_starred_unit,
percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount,
)
# Create an operation and add it to the list of operations.
five_starred_ad_group_criterion_operation = client.get_type(
"AdGroupCriterionOperation"
)
client.copy_from(
five_starred_ad_group_criterion_operation.create,
five_starred_ad_group_criterion,
)
operations.append(five_starred_ad_group_criterion_operation)
# Decrement the temp ID for the next ad group criterion.
next_temp_id -= 1
# You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the
# above code in this method and modifying the hotel class value.
# For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will instead create
# a UNIT node of 4-star hotels.
# Create hotel class info and dimension info without any specifying
# attributes. This node will then represent hotel classes other than those
# already covered by UNIT nodes at this level.
other_hotels_listing_dimension_info = client.get_type(
"ListingDimensionInfo"
)
# Set "hotel_class" as the oneof field on the ListingDimensionInfo object
# without specifying the optional hotel_class field.
client.copy_from(
other_hotels_listing_dimension_info.hotel_class,
client.get_type("HotelClassInfo"),
)
# Create listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node,
# which will be used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level.
other_hotels_subdivision_listing_group_info = create_listing_group_info(
client,
client.enums.ListingGroupTypeEnum.SUBDIVISION,
root_resource_name,
other_hotels_listing_dimension_info,
)
# Create an ad group criterion for other hotel classes.
other_hotels_ad_group_criterion = create_ad_group_criterion(
client,
customer_id,
ad_group_id,
other_hotels_subdivision_listing_group_info,
percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount,
)
# Create an operation and add it to the list of operations.
other_hotels_ad_group_criterion_operation = client.get_type(
"AdGroupCriterionOperation"
)
client.copy_from(
other_hotels_ad_group_criterion_operation.create,
other_hotels_ad_group_criterion,
)
operations.append(other_hotels_ad_group_criterion_operation)
# Decrement the temp ID for the next ad group criterion.
next_temp_id -= 1
return other_hotels_ad_group_criterion.resource_name
Ruby
def add_level1_nodes(
client,
customer_id,
ad_group_id,
root_resource_name,
operations,
percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount)
# Creates hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels.
five_starred_dimension_info = client.resource.listing_dimension_info do |d|
d.hotel_class = client.resource.hotel_class_info do |c|
c.value = 5
end
end
# Creates listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node.
five_starred_unit = create_listing_group_info(
client,
:UNIT,
root_resource_name,
five_starred_dimension_info,
)
# Creates an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels.
five_starred_ad_group_criterion = create_ad_group_criterion(
client,
customer_id,
ad_group_id,
five_starred_unit,
percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount,
)
operations << generate_create_operation(
client,
five_starred_ad_group_criterion,
)
# You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the
# above code in this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo()
# to the value you want.
# For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will create a UNIT
# node of 4-star hotels instead.
# Creates hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes
# by *not* specifying any attributes on those object.
other_hotels_dimention_info = client.resource.listing_dimension_info do |d|
d.hotel_class = client.resource.hotel_class_info
end
# Creates listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node,
# which will be used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level.
other_hotels_subdivision = create_listing_group_info(
client,
:SUBDIVISION,
root_resource_name,
other_hotels_dimention_info,
)
# Creates an ad group criterion for other hotel classes.
other_hotels_ad_group_criterion = create_ad_group_criterion(
client,
customer_id,
ad_group_id,
other_hotels_subdivision,
percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount,
)
operations << generate_create_operation(
client,
other_hotels_ad_group_criterion,
)
other_hotels_ad_group_criterion.resource_name
end
Perl
sub add_level_1_nodes {
my ($customer_id, $ad_group_id, $root_resource_name, $operations,
$percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount)
= @_;
# Create hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels.
my $five_starred_dimension_info =
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Common::ListingDimensionInfo->new({
hotelClass => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Common::HotelClassInfo->new({
value => 5
})});
# Create listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node.
my $five_starred_unit = create_listing_group_info(UNIT, $root_resource_name,
$five_starred_dimension_info);
# Create an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels.
my $five_starred_ad_group_criterion =
create_ad_group_criterion($customer_id, $ad_group_id, $five_starred_unit,
$percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount);
my $operation = generate_create_operation($five_starred_ad_group_criterion);
push @$operations, $operation;
# You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the
# above code in this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo
# to the value you want. For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code
# will create a UNIT node of 4-star hotels instead.
# Create hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by *not*
# specifying any attributes on those object.
my $others_hotels_dimension_info =
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Common::ListingDimensionInfo->new({
hotelClass => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Common::HotelClassInfo->new()}
);
# Create listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which
# will be used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level.
my $other_hotels_subdivision =
create_listing_group_info(SUBDIVISION, $root_resource_name,
$others_hotels_dimension_info);
# Create an ad group criterion for other hotel classes.
my $other_hotels_ad_group_criterion =
create_ad_group_criterion($customer_id, $ad_group_id,
$other_hotels_subdivision, $percent_cpc_bid_micro_amount);
$operation = generate_create_operation($other_hotels_ad_group_criterion);
push @$operations, $operation;
return $other_hotels_ad_group_criterion->{resourceName};
}
Dimensi yang tersedia untuk ListingDimensionInfo
Jenis ListingDimensionInfo berikut tersedia untuk Iklan Hotel:
ID sementara
Kriteria grup iklan tidak diberi ID hingga ada permintaan mutasi yang membuat
file tersebut akan
diproses oleh server. Namun, ListingGroupInfo menjadi tidak valid hingga
sudah selesai, jadi setiap kali Anda membuat subdivisi, Anda juga harus membuatnya di
setidaknya salah satu turunannya dalam operasi yang sama.
Agar Anda dapat menyetel parent_ad_group_criterion dari
ListingGroupInfo untuk node turunan, Anda dapat menggunakan
ID kriteria sementara. Nama ini unik secara lokal (bukan unik secara global)
ID yang hanya berlaku dalam konteks permintaan mutasi tunggal. Apa saja
bilangan bulat negatif (misalnya, -1) dapat digunakan sebagai ID sementara.
Saat permintaan diproses, setiap AdGroupCriterion
diberi ID global positif seperti biasa.