บัญชีดูแลจัดการคือ Google บัญชีโฆษณาที่ใช้เพื่อจุดประสงค์ด้านการดูแลระบบและไม่ใช่การแสดงโฆษณา ทำหน้าที่เป็นจุดเข้าถึงจุดเดียวสำหรับบัญชีที่ตนจัดการ ดังนั้นจึงมีการใช้ ในการตั้งค่าการเรียกเก็บเงินรวมและฟีเจอร์อื่นๆ สำหรับหลายบัญชี
บริการ
บริการ 2 รายการที่ใช้สร้างการลิงก์ระหว่าง 2 บัญชีใน
Google Ads API คือ
CustomerClientLinkService
และ
CustomerManagerLinkService
ใน
ชื่อบริการเหล่านี้ คำว่า "ลูกค้า" หมายถึงบัญชีปัจจุบันใน
บริบทของคำขอ
หากคุณเป็นบัญชีผู้จัดการที่ดูกับลูกค้าที่จัดการของคุณ คุณจะ ใช้
CustomerClientLinkService
หากคุณเป็นบัญชีลูกค้าที่สนใจลิงก์ไปยังบัญชีดูแลจัดการด้านบน คุณในลําดับชั้น คุณจะต้องเลือก
CustomerManagerLinkService
โดยพื้นฐานแล้ว บริการทั้งสองนี้เป็น 2 มุมมองที่แตกต่างกันของลิงก์เดียวกัน ถ้า
บัญชีดูแลจัดการ M
จัดการบัญชีลูกค้า C
แล้ว
CustomerClientLink
เมื่อดูจาก
บัญชี M
เป็นเอนทิตีเดียวกับ
ดูแล้ว CustomerManagerLink
จากบัญชี
C
ขั้นตอน
การลิงก์บัญชี 2 บัญชีต้องทำจากบัญชีดูแลจัดการเสมอ จากนั้น
คุณต้องยอมรับการลิงก์จากบัญชีลูกค้า สถานะของลิงก์คือ
ที่จัดเก็บในฟิลด์ status
ของ
CustomerClientLink
หรือ
CustomerManagerLink
ดูรายชื่อ
สถานะที่ใช้ได้ ใช้
PENDING
เพื่อเริ่มการลิงก์ และ ACTIVE
เพื่อยอมรับการลิงก์
สามารถลิงก์บัญชี Google Ads ที่มีอยู่แล้ว 2 บัญชีได้ใน 3 ขั้นตอน
- ขณะที่ตรวจสอบสิทธิ์ในฐานะบัญชีดูแลจัดการ ให้ส่งคำเชิญไปยัง
บัญชีลูกค้าโดยการสร้าง
CustomerClientLink
ที่มีสถานะPENDING
- ขณะตรวจสอบสิทธิ์ในฐานะบัญชีดูแลจัดการ ให้ค้นหา
GoogleAdsService
ถึง ค้นหาmanager_link_id
ของCustomerClientLink
คุณสร้าง - ขณะตรวจสอบสิทธิ์ในฐานะบัญชีลูกค้า ให้ยอมรับคำเชิญจาก
บัญชีดูแลจัดการได้โดยเปลี่ยนแปลง
CustomerManagerLink
ให้มีสถานะACTIVE
ตัวอย่าง
ตัวอย่างโค้ดต่อไปนี้แสดงวิธีสร้างลิงก์ระหว่าง บัญชีดูแลจัดการ และลูกค้า
Java
private void runExample(GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long clientCustomerId, long managerId) { // This example assumes that the same credentials will work for both customers, but that may not // be the case. If you need to use different credentials for each customer, then you may either // update the client configuration or instantiate two clients, one for each set of credentials. // Always make sure you use a GoogleAdsClient with the proper credentials to fetch any services // you need to use. // Extend an invitation to the client while authenticating as the manager. googleAdsClient = googleAdsClient.toBuilder().setLoginCustomerId(managerId).build(); CustomerClientLinkOperation.Builder clientLinkOp = CustomerClientLinkOperation.newBuilder(); clientLinkOp .getCreateBuilder() .setStatus(ManagerLinkStatus.PENDING) .setClientCustomer(ResourceNames.customer(clientCustomerId)); String pendingLinkResourceName; try (CustomerClientLinkServiceClient customerClientLinkServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createCustomerClientLinkServiceClient()) { MutateCustomerClientLinkResponse response = customerClientLinkServiceClient.mutateCustomerClientLink( String.valueOf(managerId), clientLinkOp.build()); pendingLinkResourceName = response.getResult().getResourceName(); System.out.printf( "Extended an invitation from customer %s to customer %s with client link resource name" + " %s%n", managerId, clientCustomerId, pendingLinkResourceName); } // Find the manager_link_id of the link we just created, so we can construct the resource name // for the link from the client side. String query = "SELECT customer_client_link.manager_link_id FROM customer_client_link WHERE" + " customer_client_link.resource_name = '" + pendingLinkResourceName + "'"; long managerLinkId; try (GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createGoogleAdsServiceClient()) { SearchPagedResponse response = googleAdsServiceClient.search(String.valueOf(managerId), query); GoogleAdsRow result = response.iterateAll().iterator().next(); managerLinkId = result.getCustomerClientLink().getManagerLinkId(); } // Accept the link using the client account. CustomerManagerLinkOperation.Builder managerLinkOp = CustomerManagerLinkOperation.newBuilder(); managerLinkOp .getUpdateBuilder() .setResourceName( ResourceNames.customerManagerLink(clientCustomerId, managerId, managerLinkId)) .setStatus(ManagerLinkStatus.ACTIVE); managerLinkOp.setUpdateMask(FieldMasks.allSetFieldsOf(managerLinkOp.getUpdate())); googleAdsClient = googleAdsClient.toBuilder().setLoginCustomerId(clientCustomerId).build(); try (CustomerManagerLinkServiceClient managerLinkServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createCustomerManagerLinkServiceClient()) { MutateCustomerManagerLinkResponse response = managerLinkServiceClient.mutateCustomerManagerLink( String.valueOf(clientCustomerId), Arrays.asList(managerLinkOp.build())); System.out.printf( "Client accepted invitation with resource name %s%n", response.getResults(0).getResourceName()); } }
C#
public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long managerCustomerId, long clientCustomerId) { // Remarks: For ease of understanding, this code example assumes that managerCustomerId // and clientCustomerId have the login email (and hence the same credentials work for // both accounts). In real life, this might not be the case, so you'd have a separate // GoogleAdsClient for managerCustomerId and clientCustomerId. try { // Extend an invitation to the client while authenticating as the manager. string customerClientLinkResourceName = CreateInvitation(client, managerCustomerId, clientCustomerId); // Retrieve the manager link information. string managerLinkResourceName = GetManagerLinkResourceName(client, managerCustomerId, clientCustomerId, customerClientLinkResourceName); // Accept the manager's invitation while authenticating as the client. AcceptInvitation(client, clientCustomerId, managerLinkResourceName); } catch (GoogleAdsException e) { Console.WriteLine("Failure:"); Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}"); Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}"); Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}"); throw; } } /// <summary> /// Extends an invitation from a manager customer to a client customer. /// </summary> /// <param name="client">The Google Ads client.</param> /// <param name="managerCustomerId">The manager customer ID.</param> /// <param name="clientCustomerId">The client customer ID.</param> /// <returns>The invitation resource name.</returns> private string CreateInvitation(GoogleAdsClient client, long managerCustomerId, long clientCustomerId) { // Get the CustomerClientLinkService. CustomerClientLinkServiceClient customerClientLinkService = client.GetService(Services.V17.CustomerClientLinkService); // Create a client with the manager customer ID as login customer ID. client.Config.LoginCustomerId = managerCustomerId.ToString(); // Create a customer client link. CustomerClientLink customerClientLink = new CustomerClientLink() { ClientCustomer = ResourceNames.Customer(clientCustomerId), // Sets the client customer to invite. Status = ManagerLinkStatus.Pending }; // Creates a customer client link operation for creating the one above. CustomerClientLinkOperation customerClientLinkOperation = new CustomerClientLinkOperation() { Create = customerClientLink }; // Issue a mutate request to create the customer client link. MutateCustomerClientLinkResponse response = customerClientLinkService.MutateCustomerClientLink( managerCustomerId.ToString(), customerClientLinkOperation); // Prints the result. string customerClientLinkResourceName = response.Result.ResourceName; Console.WriteLine($"An invitation has been extended from the manager " + $"customer {managerCustomerId} to the client customer {clientCustomerId} with " + $"the customer client link resource name '{customerClientLinkResourceName}'."); // Returns the resource name of the created customer client link. return customerClientLinkResourceName; } /// <summary> /// Retrieves the manager link resource name of a customer client link given its resource /// name. /// </summary> /// <param name="client">The Google Ads client.</param> /// <param name="managerCustomerId">The manager customer ID.</param> /// <param name="clientCustomerId">The client customer ID.</param> /// <param name="customerClientLinkResourceName">The customer client link resource /// name.</param> /// <returns>The manager link resource name.</returns> private string GetManagerLinkResourceName(GoogleAdsClient client, long managerCustomerId, long clientCustomerId, string customerClientLinkResourceName) { // Get the GoogleAdsService. GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsService = client.GetService(Services.V17.GoogleAdsService); // Create a client with the manager customer ID as login customer ID. client.Config.LoginCustomerId = managerCustomerId.ToString(); // Creates the query. string query = "SELECT customer_client_link.manager_link_id FROM " + "customer_client_link WHERE customer_client_link.resource_name = " + $"'{customerClientLinkResourceName}'"; // Issue a search request by specifying the page size. GoogleAdsRow result = googleAdsService.Search( managerCustomerId.ToString(), query).First(); // Gets the ID and resource name associated to the manager link found. long managerLinkId = result.CustomerClientLink.ManagerLinkId; string managerLinkResourceName = ResourceNames.CustomerManagerLink( clientCustomerId, managerCustomerId, managerLinkId); // Prints the result. Console.WriteLine($"Retrieved the manager link of the customer client link: its ID " + $"is {managerLinkId} and its resource name is '{managerLinkResourceName}'."); // Returns the resource name of the manager link found. return managerLinkResourceName; } /// <summary> /// Accepts the invitation. /// </summary> /// <param name="client">The Google Ads client.</param> /// <param name="clientCustomerId">The client customer ID.</param> /// <param name="managerLinkResourceName">The manager link resource name.</param> private void AcceptInvitation(GoogleAdsClient client, long clientCustomerId, string managerLinkResourceName) { // Get the CustomerManagerLinkService. CustomerManagerLinkServiceClient customerManagerLinkService = client.GetService(Services.V17.CustomerManagerLinkService); // Create a client with the client customer ID as login customer ID. client.Config.LoginCustomerId = clientCustomerId.ToString(); // Creates the customer manager link with the updated status. CustomerManagerLink customerManagerLink = new CustomerManagerLink() { ResourceName = managerLinkResourceName, Status = ManagerLinkStatus.Active }; // Creates a customer manager link operation for updating the one above. CustomerManagerLinkOperation customerManagerLinkOperation = new CustomerManagerLinkOperation() { Update = customerManagerLink, UpdateMask = FieldMasks.AllSetFieldsOf(customerManagerLink) }; // Issue a mutate request to update the customer manager link. MutateCustomerManagerLinkResponse response = customerManagerLinkService.MutateCustomerManagerLink( clientCustomerId.ToString(), new[] { customerManagerLinkOperation } ); // Prints the result. Console.WriteLine($"The client {clientCustomerId} accepted the invitation with " + $"the resource name '{response.Results[0].ResourceName}"); }
PHP
public static function runExample(int $managerCustomerId, int $clientCustomerId) { // Extends an invitation to the client while authenticating as the manager. $customerClientLinkResourceName = self::createInvitation( $managerCustomerId, $clientCustomerId ); // Retrieves the manager link information. $managerLinkResourceName = self::getManagerLinkResourceName( $managerCustomerId, $clientCustomerId, $customerClientLinkResourceName ); // Accepts the manager's invitation while authenticating as the client. self::acceptInvitation($clientCustomerId, $managerLinkResourceName); } /** * Extends an invitation from a manager customer to a client customer. * * @param int $managerCustomerId the manager customer ID * @param int $clientCustomerId the customer ID * @return string the resource name of the customer client link created for the invitation */ private static function createInvitation( int $managerCustomerId, int $clientCustomerId ) { // Creates a client with the manager customer ID as login customer ID. $googleAdsClient = self::createGoogleAdsClient($managerCustomerId); // Creates a customer client link. $customerClientLink = new CustomerClientLink([ // Sets the client customer to invite. 'client_customer' => ResourceNames::forCustomer($clientCustomerId), 'status' => ManagerLinkStatus::PENDING ]); // Creates a customer client link operation for creating the one above. $customerClientLinkOperation = new CustomerClientLinkOperation(); $customerClientLinkOperation->setCreate($customerClientLink); // Issues a mutate request to create the customer client link. $customerClientLinkServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getCustomerClientLinkServiceClient(); $response = $customerClientLinkServiceClient->mutateCustomerClientLink( MutateCustomerClientLinkRequest::build( $managerCustomerId, $customerClientLinkOperation ) ); // Prints the result. $customerClientLinkResourceName = $response->getResult()->getResourceName(); printf( "An invitation has been extended from the manager customer %d" . " to the client customer %d with the customer client link resource name '%s'.%s", $managerCustomerId, $clientCustomerId, $customerClientLinkResourceName, PHP_EOL ); // Returns the resource name of the created customer client link. return $customerClientLinkResourceName; } /** * Retrieves the manager link resource name of a customer client link given its resource name. * * @param int $managerCustomerId the manager customer ID * @param int $clientCustomerId the customer ID * @param string $customerClientLinkResourceName the customer client link resource name * @return string the manager link resource name */ private static function getManagerLinkResourceName( int $managerCustomerId, int $clientCustomerId, string $customerClientLinkResourceName ) { // Creates a client with the manager customer ID as login customer ID. $googleAdsClient = self::createGoogleAdsClient($managerCustomerId); // Creates the query. $query = "SELECT customer_client_link.manager_link_id FROM customer_client_link" . " WHERE customer_client_link.resource_name = '$customerClientLinkResourceName'"; // Issues a search request. $googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGoogleAdsServiceClient(); $response = $googleAdsServiceClient->search( SearchGoogleAdsRequest::build($managerCustomerId, $query) ); // Gets the ID and resource name associated to the manager link found. $managerLinkId = $response->getIterator()->current() ->getCustomerClientLink() ->getManagerLinkId(); $managerLinkResourceName = ResourceNames::forCustomerManagerLink( $clientCustomerId, $managerCustomerId, $managerLinkId ); // Prints the result. printf( "Retrieved the manager link of the customer client link:" . " its ID is %d and its resource name is '%s'.%s", $managerLinkId, $managerLinkResourceName, PHP_EOL ); // Returns the resource name of the manager link found. return $managerLinkResourceName; } /** * Accepts an invitation. * * @param int $clientCustomerId the customer ID * @param string $managerLinkResourceName the resource name of the manager link to accept */ private static function acceptInvitation( int $clientCustomerId, string $managerLinkResourceName ) { // Creates a client with the client customer ID as login customer ID. $googleAdsClient = self::createGoogleAdsClient($clientCustomerId); // Creates the customer manager link with the updated status. $customerManagerLink = new CustomerManagerLink(); $customerManagerLink->setResourceName($managerLinkResourceName); $customerManagerLink->setStatus(ManagerLinkStatus::ACTIVE); // Creates a customer manager link operation for updating the one above. $customerManagerLinkOperation = new CustomerManagerLinkOperation(); $customerManagerLinkOperation->setUpdate($customerManagerLink); $customerManagerLinkOperation->setUpdateMask( FieldMasks::allSetFieldsOf($customerManagerLink) ); // Issues a mutate request to update the customer manager link. $customerManagerLinkServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getCustomerManagerLinkServiceClient(); $response = $customerManagerLinkServiceClient->mutateCustomerManagerLink( MutateCustomerManagerLinkRequest::build( $clientCustomerId, [$customerManagerLinkOperation] ) ); // Prints the result. printf( "The client %d accepted the invitation with the resource name '%s'.%s", $clientCustomerId, $response->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(), PHP_EOL ); }
Python
def main(client, customer_id, manager_customer_id): # This example assumes that the same credentials will work for both # customers, but that may not be the case. If you need to use different # credentials for each customer, then you may either update the client # configuration or instantiate two clients, where at least one points to # a specific configuration file so that both clients don't read the same # file located in the $HOME dir. customer_client_link_service = client.get_service( "CustomerClientLinkService" ) # Extend an invitation to the client while authenticating as the manager. client_link_operation = client.get_type("CustomerClientLinkOperation") client_link = client_link_operation.create client_link.client_customer = customer_client_link_service.customer_path( customer_id ) client_link.status = client.enums.ManagerLinkStatusEnum.PENDING response = customer_client_link_service.mutate_customer_client_link( customer_id=manager_customer_id, operation=client_link_operation ) resource_name = response.results[0].resource_name print( f'Extended an invitation from customer "{manager_customer_id}" to ' f'customer "{customer_id}" with client link resource_name ' f'"{resource_name}"' ) # Find the manager_link_id of the link we just created, so we can construct # the resource name for the link from the client side. Note that since we # are filtering by resource_name, a unique identifier, only one # customer_client_link resource will be returned in the response query = f''' SELECT customer_client_link.manager_link_id FROM customer_client_link WHERE customer_client_link.resource_name = "{resource_name}"''' ga_service = client.get_service("GoogleAdsService") try: response = ga_service.search( customer_id=manager_customer_id, query=query ) # Since the googleads_service.search method returns an iterator we need # to initialize an iteration in order to retrieve results, even though # we know the query will only return a single row. for row in response.result: manager_link_id = row.customer_client_link.manager_link_id except GoogleAdsException as ex: handle_googleads_exception(ex) customer_manager_link_service = client.get_service( "CustomerManagerLinkService" ) manager_link_operation = client.get_type("CustomerManagerLinkOperation") manager_link = manager_link_operation.update manager_link.resource_name = ( customer_manager_link_service.customer_manager_link_path( customer_id, manager_customer_id, manager_link_id, ) ) manager_link.status = client.enums.ManagerLinkStatusEnum.ACTIVE client.copy_from( manager_link_operation.update_mask, protobuf_helpers.field_mask(None, manager_link._pb), ) response = customer_manager_link_service.mutate_customer_manager_link( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[manager_link_operation] ) print( "Client accepted invitation with resource_name: " f'"{response.results[0].resource_name}"' )
Ruby
def link_manager_to_client(manager_customer_id, client_customer_id) # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new # This example assumes that the same credentials will work for both customers, # but that may not be the case. If you need to use different credentials # for each customer, then you may either update the client configuration or # instantiate two clients, one for each set of credentials. Always make sure # to update the configuration before fetching any services you need to use. # Extend an invitation to the client while authenticating as the manager. client.configure do |config| config.login_customer_id = manager_customer_id.to_i end client_link = client.resource.customer_client_link do |link| link.client_customer = client.path.customer(client_customer_id) link.status = :PENDING end client_link_operation = client.operation.create_resource.customer_client_link(client_link) response = client.service.customer_client_link.mutate_customer_client_link( customer_id: manager_customer_id, operation: client_link_operation, ) client_link_resource_name = response.result.resource_name puts "Extended an invitation from customer #{manager_customer_id} to " \ "customer #{client_customer_id} with client link resource name " \ "#{client_link_resource_name}." # Find the manager_link_id of the link we just created, so we can construct # the resource name for the link from the client side. query = <<~QUERY SELECT customer_client_link.manager_link_id FROM customer_client_link WHERE customer_client_link.resource_name = '#{client_link_resource_name}' QUERY response = client.service.google_ads.search(customer_id: manager_customer_id, query: query) manager_link_id = response.first.customer_client_link.manager_link_id # Accept the link using the client account. client.configure do |config| config.login_customer_id = client_customer_id.to_i end manager_link_resource_name = client.path.customer_manager_link( client_customer_id, manager_customer_id, manager_link_id, ) manager_link_operation = client.operation.update_resource.customer_manager_link(manager_link_resource_name) do |link| link.status = :ACTIVE end response = client.service.customer_manager_link.mutate_customer_manager_link( customer_id: client_customer_id, operations: [manager_link_operation], ) puts "Client accepted invitation with resource name " \ "#{response.results.first.resource_name}." end
Perl
sub link_manager_to_client { my ($api_client, $manager_customer_id, $api_client_customer_id) = @_; # Step 1: Extend an invitation to the client customer while authenticating # as the manager. $api_client->set_login_customer_id($manager_customer_id); # Create a customer client link. my $api_client_link = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Resources::CustomerClientLink->new({ clientCustomer => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Utils::ResourceNames::customer( $api_client_customer_id), status => PENDING }); # Create a customer client link operation. my $api_client_link_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Services::CustomerClientLinkService::CustomerClientLinkOperation ->new({ create => $api_client_link }); # Add the customer client link to extend an invitation to the client customer. my $api_client_link_response = $api_client->CustomerClientLinkService()->mutate({ customerId => $manager_customer_id, operation => $api_client_link_operation }); my $api_client_link_resource_name = $api_client_link_response->{result}{resourceName}; printf "Extended an invitation from the manager customer %d to the " . "client customer %d with the customer client link resource name: '%s'.\n", $manager_customer_id, $api_client_customer_id, $api_client_link_resource_name; # Step 2: Get the 'manager_link_id' of the client link we just created, # to construct the resource name of the manager link from the client side. my $search_query = "SELECT customer_client_link.manager_link_id FROM customer_client_link " . "WHERE customer_client_link.resource_name = '$api_client_link_resource_name'"; my $search_response = $api_client->GoogleAdsService()->search({ customerId => $manager_customer_id, query => $search_query }); my $manager_link_id = $search_response->{results}[0]{customerClientLink}{managerLinkId}; my $manager_link_resource_name = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Utils::ResourceNames::customer_manager_link( $api_client_customer_id, $manager_customer_id, $manager_link_id); # Step 3: Accept the manager customer's link invitation while authenticating # as the client. $api_client->set_login_customer_id($api_client_customer_id); # Create a customer manager link. my $manager_link = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Resources::CustomerManagerLink->new({ resourceName => $manager_link_resource_name, status => ACTIVE }); # Create a customer manager link operation. my $manager_link_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Services::CustomerManagerLinkService::CustomerManagerLinkOperation ->new({ update => $manager_link, updateMask => all_set_fields_of($manager_link)}); # Update the customer manager link to accept the invitation. my $manager_link_response = $api_client->CustomerManagerLinkService()->mutate({ customerId => $api_client_customer_id, operations => [$manager_link_operation]}); printf "The client customer %d accepted the invitation with " . "the customer manager link resource name: '%s'.\n", $api_client_customer_id, $manager_link_response->{results}[0]{resourceName}; return 1; }