Einladungen zum Nutzerzugriff verwalten

Als Google Ads-Administrator können Sie Einladungen zum Nutzerzugriff auf ein Google Ads-Konto verwalten.

Nutzer einladen

Im Rahmen der Verwaltung des Zugriffs auf ein Google Ads-Konto können Sie eine E-Mail-Einladung an einen neuen Nutzer senden. Dazu wird mit der Methode MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitation des CustomerUserAccessInvitationService ein neues CustomerUserAccessInvitation erstellt. Der Nutzer, der die Einladung erhalten hat, muss die E-Mail-Einladung manuell annehmen. Die Einladung kann auch vom Nutzer mit einer alternativen E-Mail-Adresse angenommen werden. Es kann bis zu 24 Stunden dauern, bis sich der Status nach Annahme der Einladung von „Ausstehend“ ändert.

Dieses Code-Snippet zeigt, wie eine Einladung gesendet wird:

Java

// Constructs an access invitation.
CustomerUserAccessInvitation invitation =
    CustomerUserAccessInvitation.newBuilder()
        .setEmailAddress(emailAddress)
        .setAccessRole(accessRole)
        .build();

// Constructs an operation to send the invitation.
CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation operation =
    CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(invitation).build();

// Creates a CustomerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient.
try (CustomerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient client =
    googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createCustomerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient()) {
  // Issues the request.
  MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitationResponse response =
      client.mutateCustomerUserAccessInvitation(String.valueOf(customerId), operation);

  // Prints some information about the result.
  System.out.printf(
      "Customer user access invitation was sent for customerId = "
          + "%d to email address = '%s' and access role = '%s'. The invitation resource "
          + "name is '%s'.%n",
      customerId, emailAddress, accessRole, response.getResult().getResourceName());
}
InviteUserWithAccessRole.java
      

C#

MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitationRequest invitationRequest =
    new MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitationRequest()
    {
        CustomerId = customerId.ToString(),
        Operation = new CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation()
        {
            Create = new CustomerUserAccessInvitation()
            {
                EmailAddress = emailAddress,
                AccessRole = accessRole
            },
        }
    };
try
{
    var response = service.MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitation(invitationRequest);

    Console.WriteLine("Customer user access invitation was sent for customerId = " +
        "{0} to email address = {1} and access role = {2}. The invitation resource " +
        "name is {3}.", customerId, emailAddress, accessRole,
        response.Result.ResourceName);
}
catch (GoogleAdsException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Failure:");
    Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}");
    Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}");
    Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}");
    throw;
}
InviteUserWithAccessRole.cs
      

PHP

// Creates a customer user access invitation.
$customerUserAccessInvitation = new CustomerUserAccessInvitation([
    'email_address' =>  $emailAddress,
    'access_role' => AccessRole::value($accessRole)
]);

// Creates a customer user access invitation operation.
$customerUserAccessInvitationOperation = new CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation();
$customerUserAccessInvitationOperation->setCreate($customerUserAccessInvitation);

// Issues a mutate request to send the customer user access invitation and prints its
// information.
$customerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient =
    $googleAdsClient->getCustomerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient();
$response = $customerUserAccessInvitationServiceClient->mutateCustomerUserAccessInvitation(
    MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitationRequest::build(
        $customerId,
        $customerUserAccessInvitationOperation
    )
);
printf(
    "Customer user access invitation with resource name '%s' was sent from customer "
    . "ID %d to email address '%s' with access role '%s'.%s",
    $response->getResult()->getResourceName(),
    $customerId,
    $emailAddress,
    $accessRole,
    PHP_EOL
);
InviteUserWithAccessRole.php
      

Python

invitation_operation = client.get_type(
    "CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation"
)
invitation = invitation_operation.create
invitation.email_address = email_address
invitation.access_role = client.enums.AccessRoleEnum[access_role].value

response = service.mutate_customer_user_access_invitation(
    customer_id=customer_id, operation=invitation_operation
)
print(
    "Customer user access invitation was sent for "
    f"customer ID: '{customer_id}', "
    f"email address {email_address}, and "
    f"access role {access_role}. The invitation resource name is: "
    f"{response.result.resource_name}"
)
invite_user_with_access_role.py
      

Ruby

operation = client.operation.create_resource.customer_user_access_invitation do |inv|
  inv.email_address = email_address
  inv.access_role = access_role
end

# Issues a mutate request to get the response.
response = client.service.customer_user_access_invitation.mutate_customer_user_access_invitation(
  customer_id: customer_id,
  operation: operation,
)

# Prints out information of the created invitation.
puts "Customer user access invitation was sent for customerId = #{customer_id} " \
  "email address = '#{email_address}', " \
  "access role = '#{access_role}'."
invite_user_with_access_role.rb
      

Perl

sub invite_user_with_access_role {
  my ($api_client, $customer_id, $email_address, $access_role) = @_;

  # Create the user access invitation.
  my $user_access_invitation =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Resources::CustomerUserAccessInvitation->new({
      emailAddress => $email_address,
      accessRole   => $access_role
    });

  # Create the user access invitation operation.
  my $invitation_operation =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V17::Services::CustomerUserAccessInvitationService::CustomerUserAccessInvitationOperation
    ->new({create => $user_access_invitation});

  # Send the user access invitation.
  my $invitation_response =
    $api_client->CustomerUserAccessInvitationService()->mutate({
      customerId => $customer_id,
      operation  => $invitation_operation
    });

  printf "Customer user access invitation was sent for customerId = %d " .
    "to email address = '%s' and access role = '%s'. " .
    "The invitation resource name is '%s'.\n",
    $customer_id, $email_address, $access_role,
    $invitation_response->{result}{resourceName};

  return 1;
}
invite_user_with_access_role.pl
      

Einladungen zurücknehmen

Sie können eine Einladung zurücknehmen, indem Sie mit der Methode MutateCustomerUserAccessInvitation der CustomerUserAccessInvitationService ein CustomerUserAccessInvitation entfernen.

Nutzereinladungen abrufen

Sie können die Liste der ausstehenden Nutzereinladungen abrufen, indem Sie eine Anweisung in der Google Ads Query Language erstellen, um alle Entitäten vom Typ CustomerUserAccessInvitation abzufragen, die einer Kundennummer zugeordnet sind. Hier ist eine typische Abfrage:

SELECT
    customer_user_access_invitation.invitation_id,
    customer_user_access_invitation.email_address,
    customer_user_access_invitation.access_role,
    customer_user_access_invitation.invitation_status,
    customer_user_access_invitation.creation_date_time
FROM
    customer_user_access_invitation

Sie können zusätzliche Filterbedingungen hinzufügen, um Teilmengen von Einladungen abzurufen. Ein häufiger Anwendungsfall ist beispielsweise, die Liste der ausstehenden Nutzereinladungen abzurufen. Dazu filtern Sie nach customer_user_access_invitation.invitation_status = PENDING: