このページは Cloud Translation API によって翻訳されました。

アカウント予算

アカウントの予算を使って、費用の制限、開始時間、終了時間などの予算のプロパティを定義することによって、アカウントが特定の期間に費やすことができる金額を管理します。アカウントの予算はアカウントのお支払い情報の設定のいずれかと関連づけて、どのお支払いアカウントに請求するかを指定します。AccountBudget は、AccountBudgetProposal オブジェクトを送信することで作成、更新、削除できます。

AccountBudget オブジェクトは、プロポーザル適用の最終結果を表します。提案が承認された後は、その変更（調整の対象となります）によって、新しいアカウント予算が作成されるか、既存の予算が更新されます。これは、リクエストで指定された proposal_type によって異なります。

`AccountBudgetProposalType`	説明
`CREATE`	新しいアカウント予算を作成します。この予算は、使用する前に承認する必要があります。
`UPDATE`	既存のアカウントの予算を変更します。
`END`	アカウントの予算の終了時刻を現在の時刻に設定します。
`REMOVE`	アカウントの予算を開始時間前に削除します。

以降のセクションでは、各提案タイプの動作について説明します。

アカウントの予算の提案を作成する

新しいアカウントの予算を作成すると、顧客の支出行動を制御できます。AccountBudgetProposalService を使用して、新しい AccountBudgetProposal を作成します。新しい予算を作成することを指定するには、proposal_type を CREATE に設定する必要があります。他のオペレーションについては、このガイドの管理セクションを参照してください。

書き込み権限がある場合は、お支払いアカウントでお支払い情報の設定を使用してください。詳しくは、お支払い情報の設定ガイドをご覧ください。

次の例は、新しい予算の提案を作成する方法を示しています。

Java

private void runExample(GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long billingSetupId) {
  // Creates an AccountBudgetProposal. This will be reviewed offline by Google Ads, and if
  // approved will become an AccountBudget.
  AccountBudgetProposal proposal =
      AccountBudgetProposal.newBuilder()
          .setBillingSetup(ResourceNames.billingSetup(customerId, billingSetupId))
          .setProposalType(AccountBudgetProposalType.CREATE)
          .setProposedName("Account Budget (example)")

          // Specifies the account budget starts immediately.
          .setProposedStartTimeType(TimeType.NOW)
          // Alternatively you can specify a specific start time. Refer to the
          // AccountBudgetProposal
          // resource documentation for allowed formats.
          //
          // .setProposedStartDateTime("2020-01-02 03:04:05")

          // Specifies that the budget runs forever.
          .setProposedEndTimeType(TimeType.FOREVER)
          // Alternatively you can specify a specific end time. Allowed formats are as above.
          // .setProposedEndDateTime("2021-02-03 04:05:06")

          // Optional: sets notes for the budget. These are free text and do not effect budget
          // delivery.
          // .setProposedNotes("Received prepayment of $0.01")

          // Sets the spending limit to 0.01, measured in the Google Ads account currency.
          .setProposedSpendingLimitMicros(10_000)

          // Optional: sets PO number for record keeping. This value is at the user's
          // discretion, and has no effect on Google Billing & Payments.
          // .setProposedPurchaseOrderNumber("PO number 12345")
          .build();

  // Creates an operation which will add the new AccountBudgetProposal.
  AccountBudgetProposalOperation operation =
      AccountBudgetProposalOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(proposal).build();

  try (AccountBudgetProposalServiceClient accountBudgetProposalServiceClient =
      googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createAccountBudgetProposalServiceClient()) {
    // Sends the request to the Account Budget Proposal Service.
    MutateAccountBudgetProposalResponse response =
        accountBudgetProposalServiceClient.mutateAccountBudgetProposal(
            String.valueOf(customerId), operation);

    System.out.printf(
        "Account budget proposal created: %s.%n", response.getResult().getResourceName());
  }
}AddAccountBudgetProposal.java

C#

public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long billingSetupId)
{
    // Get the AccountBudgetProposalServiceClient.
    AccountBudgetProposalServiceClient proposalService =
        client.GetService(Services.V18.AccountBudgetProposalService);

    // Create an AccountBudgetProposal. The proposal will be reviewed offline by Google Ads,
    // and if approved will become an AccountBudget.
    AccountBudgetProposal proposal = new AccountBudgetProposal()
    {
        BillingSetup = ResourceNames.BillingSetup(customerId, billingSetupId),
        ProposalType = AccountBudgetProposalType.Create,
        ProposedName = "Account Budget (example)",

        // Specify the account budget starts immediately
        ProposedStartTimeType = TimeType.Now,
        // Alternatively, you can specify a specific start time. Refer to the
        // AccountBudgetProposal resource documentation for allowed formats.
        //
        //ProposedStartDateTime = "2020-01-02 03:04:05",

        // Specify that the budget runs forever.
        ProposedEndTimeType = TimeType.Forever,
        // Alternatively you can specify a specific end time. Allowed formats are as above.
        //ProposedEndDateTime = "2021-02-03 04:05:06",

        // Optional: set notes for the budget. These are free text and do not effect budget
        // delivery.
        //ProposedNotes = "Received prepayment of $0.01",

        // Set the spending limit to 0.01, measured in the Google Ads account currency.
        ProposedSpendingLimitMicros = 10_000

        // Optional: set PO number for record keeping. This value is at the user's
        // discretion, and has no effect on Google Billing & Payments.
        //ProposedPurchaseOrderNumber = "PO number 12345"
    };

    // Create an operation which will add the new AccountBudgetProposal
    AccountBudgetProposalOperation operation = new AccountBudgetProposalOperation()
    {
        Create = proposal
    };

    try
    {
        // Send the request to the Account Budget Proposal Service.
        MutateAccountBudgetProposalResponse response = proposalService.
            MutateAccountBudgetProposal(customerId.ToString(), operation);

        // Display the results.
        Console.WriteLine($"Account budget proposal '{response.Result.ResourceName}' " +
            "was created.");
    }
    catch (GoogleAdsException e)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Failure:");
        Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}");
        throw;
    }
}AddAccountBudgetProposal.cs

PHP

public static function runExample(
    GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
    int $customerId,
    int $billingSetupId
) {
    // Constructs an account budget proposal.
    $accountBudgetProposal = new AccountBudgetProposal([
        'billing_setup' => ResourceNames::forBillingSetup($customerId, $billingSetupId),
        'proposal_type' => AccountBudgetProposalType::CREATE,
        'proposed_name' => 'Account Budget (example)',
        // Specifies the account budget starts immediately.
        'proposed_start_time_type' => TimeType::NOW,
        // Alternatively you can specify a specific start time. Refer to the
        // AccountBudgetProposal class for allowed formats.
        //
        // 'proposed_start_date_time' => '2020-01-02 03:04:05',

        // Specify that the budget runs forever.
        'proposed_end_time_type' => TimeType::FOREVER,
        // Alternatively you can specify a specific end time. Allowed formats are as above.
        // 'proposed_end_date_time' => '2021-02-03 04:05:06',

        // Optional: set notes for the budget. These are free text and do not effect budget
        // delivery.
        // 'proposed_notes' => 'Received prepayment of $0.01',

        // Optional: set PO number for record keeping. This value is at the user's
        // discretion, and has no effect on Google Billing & Payments.
        // 'proposed_purchase_order_number' => 'PO number 12345',

        // Set the spending limit to 0.01, measured in the Google Ads account currency.
        'proposed_spending_limit_micros' => 10000
    ]);

    $accountBudgetProposalOperation = new AccountBudgetProposalOperation();
    $accountBudgetProposalOperation->setCreate($accountBudgetProposal);

    // Issues a mutate request to add the account budget proposal.
    $accountBudgetProposalServiceClient =
        $googleAdsClient->getAccountBudgetProposalServiceClient();
    $response = $accountBudgetProposalServiceClient->mutateAccountBudgetProposal(
        MutateAccountBudgetProposalRequest::build($customerId, $accountBudgetProposalOperation)
    );

    printf(
        "Added an account budget proposal with resource name '%s'.%s",
        $response->getResult()->getResourceName(),
        PHP_EOL
    );
}AddAccountBudgetProposal.php

Python

def main(client, customer_id, billing_setup_id):
    account_budget_proposal_service = client.get_service(
        "AccountBudgetProposalService"
    )
    billing_setup_service = client.get_service("BillingSetupService")

    account_budget_proposal_operation = client.get_type(
        "AccountBudgetProposalOperation"
    )
    proposal = account_budget_proposal_operation.create

    proposal.proposal_type = client.enums.AccountBudgetProposalTypeEnum.CREATE
    proposal.billing_setup = billing_setup_service.billing_setup_path(
        customer_id, billing_setup_id
    )
    proposal.proposed_name = "Account Budget Proposal (example)"

    # Specify the account budget starts immediately
    proposal.proposed_start_time_type = client.enums.TimeTypeEnum.NOW
    # Alternatively you can specify a specific start time. Refer to the
    # AccountBudgetProposal resource documentation for allowed formats.
    #
    # proposal.proposed_start_date_time = '2020-01-02 03:04:05'

    # Specify that the budget runs forever
    proposal.proposed_end_time_type = client.enums.TimeTypeEnum.FOREVER
    # Alternatively you can specify a specific end time. Allowed formats are as
    # above.
    #
    # proposal.proposed_end_date_time = '2021-01-02 03:04:05'

    # Optional: set notes for the budget. These are free text and do not effect
    # budget delivery.
    #
    # proposal.proposed_notes = 'Received prepayment of $0.01'
    proposal.proposed_spending_limit_micros = 10000

    account_budget_proposal_response = (
        account_budget_proposal_service.mutate_account_budget_proposal(
            customer_id=customer_id,
            operation=account_budget_proposal_operation,
        )
    )
    print(
        "Created account budget proposal "
        f'"{account_budget_proposal_response.result.resource_name}".'
    )add_account_budget_proposal.py

Ruby

def add_account_budget_proposal(customer_id, billing_setup_id)
  # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from
  # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters
  client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new


  operation = client.operation.create_resource.account_budget_proposal do |proposal|
    proposal.billing_setup = client.path.billing_setup(customer_id, billing_setup_id)
    proposal.proposal_type = :CREATE
    proposal.proposed_name = 'Account Budget (example)'

    # Specify the account budget starts immediately
    proposal.proposed_start_time_type = :NOW
    # Alternatively you can specify a specific start time. Refer to the
    # AccountBudgetProposal resource documentation for allowed formats.
    #
    # proposal.proposed_start_date_time = '2020-01-02 03:04:05'

    # Specify that the budget runs forever.
    proposal.proposed_end_time_type = :FOREVER
    # Alternatively you can specify a specific end time. Allowed formats are as
    # above.
    #
    # proposal.proposed_end_date_time = '2021-01-02 03:04:05'

    # Optional: set notes for the budget. These are free text and do not affect
    # budget delivery.
    #
    # proposal.proposed_notes = 'Received prepayment of $0.01'

    # Set the spending limit to 0.01, measured in the Google Ads account currency.
    proposal.proposed_spending_limit_micros = 10_000
  end

  account_budget_proposal_service = client.service.account_budget_proposal
  # Add budget proposal.
  response = account_budget_proposal_service.mutate_account_budget_proposal(
    customer_id: customer_id,
    operation: operation,
  )

  puts sprintf("Created budget proposal %s.",
      response.results.first.resource_name)
endadd_account_budget_proposal.rb

Perl

sub add_account_budget_proposal {
  my ($api_client, $customer_id, $billing_setup_id) = @_;

  # Create an account budget proposal.
  my $account_budget_proposal =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Resources::AccountBudgetProposal->new({
      billingSetup =>
        Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::billing_setup(
        $customer_id, $billing_setup_id
        ),
      proposalType => CREATE,
      proposedName => "Account Budget (example)",
      # Specify that the account budget starts immediately.
      proposedStartTimeType => NOW,
      # Alternatively you can specify a specific start time. Refer to the
      # AccountBudgetProposal class for allowed formats.
      #
      # proposedStartDateTime => "2020-01-02 03:04:05",

      # Specify that the account budget runs forever.
      proposedEndDateTime => FOREVER,
      # Alternatively you can specify a specific end time. Allowed formats are as below.
      # proposedEndDateTime => "2021-02-03 04:05:06",

      # Optional: set notes for the budget. These are free text and do not effect budget
      # delivery.
      # proposedNotes => "Received prepayment of $0.01",

      # Optional: set PO number for record keeping. This value is at the user's
      # discretion, and has no effect on Google Billing & Payments.
      # proposedPurchaseOrderNumber => "PO number 12345",

      # Set the spending limit to 0.01, measured in the Google Ads account currency.
      proposedSpendingLimitMicros => 10000
    });

  # Create an account budget proposal operation.
  my $account_budget_proposal_operation =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::AccountBudgetProposalService::AccountBudgetProposalOperation
    ->new({
      create => $account_budget_proposal
    });

  # Add the account budget proposal.
  my $account_budget_proposal_response =
    $api_client->AccountBudgetProposalService()->mutate({
      customerId => $customer_id,
      operation  => $account_budget_proposal_operation
    });

  printf "Created account budget proposal '%s'.\n",
    $account_budget_proposal_response->{result}{resourceName};

  return 1;
}add_account_budget_proposal.pl

アカウントの予算提案リクエストでは、proposed_start_date_time と proposed_end_date_time は常に顧客のアカウントのタイムゾーンになります。タイムゾーンは指定できません。提案された費用の上限は常にアカウントの通貨で測定されます。これを「マイクロ」単位で指定すると、$1.00 は 1,000,000 マイクロとなります。

必要に応じて、請求書の料金の横に表示される購入注文番号を指定します。予算配分に影響はありません。

保留中のアカウントの予算提案を削除する

保留中の予算提案全体を削除するには、アカウントの予算提案リソース名を指定して AccountBudgetProposalOperation Remove リクエストを送信します。ただし、通常、予算の提案は数分で適用されます。

Java

AccountBudgetProposalOperation operation = AccountBudgetProposalOperation.newBuilder()
  .setRemove(StringValue.of(ResourceNames.accountBudgetProposal(customerId, accountBudgetProposalId)))
  .build();

// Send request to Google Ads API (not shown).

AccountBudgetProposalOperation operation = new AccountBudgetProposalOperation()
{
    Remove = ResourceNames.AccountBudgetProposal(customerId, accountBudgetProposalId)
};

// Send request to Google Ads API (not shown).

PHP

$accountBudgetProposalOperation = new AccountBudgetProposalOperation();
$accountBudgetProposalOperation->setRemove(ResourceNames::forAccountBudgetProposal($customerId, $accountBudgetProposalId));

// Send request to Google Ads API (not shown).

Python

account_budget_proposal_service = client.get_service('AccountBudgetProposalService')
account_budget_proposal_operation = client.get_type('AccountBudgetProposalOperation')
proposal = account_budget_proposal_operation.remove
proposal.resource_name = account_budget_proposal_service.account_budget_proposal_path(customer_id, account_budget_proposal_id):

# Send request to Google Ads API (not shown).

Ruby

operation = client.operation.remove_resource.account_budget_proposal(client.path.account_budget_proposal(customer_id, account_budget_proposal_id))

# Send request to Google Ads API (not shown).

Perl

my $account_budget_proposal_operation =
  Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::AccountBudgetProposalService::AccountBudgetProposalOperation
    ->new({
      remove => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::billing_setup(
          $customer_id, $account_budget_proposal_id
        )
    });

# Send request to Google Ads API (not shown).

元のプロポーザルに誤りがあった場合は、プロポーザルを UPDATE オペレーションとして再送信できます。詳しくは、以下の既存のアカウントの予算の管理のセクションをご覧ください。

既存のアカウント予算を取得する

次の GAQL クエリは、アカウント内の既存のアカウント予算をすべて取得します。

SELECT
  account_budget.status,
  account_budget.billing_setup,
  account_budget.approved_spending_limit_micros,
  account_budget.approved_spending_limit_type,
  account_budget.proposed_spending_limit_micros,
  account_budget.proposed_spending_limit_type,
  account_budget.adjusted_spending_limit_micros,
  account_budget.adjusted_spending_limit_type,
  account_budget.approved_start_date_time,
  account_budget.proposed_start_date_time,
  account_budget.approved_end_date_time,
  account_budget.approved_end_time_type,
  account_budget.proposed_end_date_time,
  account_budget.proposed_end_time_type
FROM
  account_budget

アカウント予算の開始時間、終了時間、費用制限をカプセル化したフィールドには、proposed や approved などのプレフィックスを持つ複数のパターンがあり、最初に提案された値と承認された値を比較できます。費用制限には adjusted プレフィックスを持つ追加のフィールドがあり、承認額に調整が適用された後に現在有効になっている費用制限を示します。

アカウント予算の承認された費用制限は、超過配信、無効なクリック操作、プロモーションクーポンなどのクレジットを反映するように、徐々に調整されます。アカウントの予算およびアカウントのクレジットと調整額について詳しくは、Google 広告ヘルプセンターをご覧ください。

承認待ちの新しいアカウント予算と、保留中の更新がある既存のアカウント予算には、選択できる pending_proposal フィールドも含まれます。これには、関連付けられた AccountBudgetProposal オブジェクトのリソース ID が含まれます。

既存のアカウント予算を管理する

顧客のアカウントの予算を作成したら、AccountBudgetProposalService を使用して予算パラメータを管理できます。最も一般的な管理オペレーションは、spending_limit フィールドと end_date_time フィールドを更新することです。変更可能なフィールドの一覧については、AccountBudgetProposal のドキュメントをご覧ください。

既存のアカウントの予算を更新することも、まったく新しい予算を作成することも可能です。どちらの場合についても、以下の説明をご覧ください。

既存のアカウントの予算を更新する

既存のアカウント予算フィールドを更新するには、AccountBudgetProposalType を UPDATE に設定した AccountBudgetProposal オブジェクトを送信します。オペレーションの UpdateMask 引数で、更新するフィールドも指定する必要があります。

次のスニペットは、既存のアカウントバジェットの推奨費用上限を更新する方法を示しています。

Java

AccountBudgetProposal proposal = AccountBudgetProposal.newBuilder()
  .setProposalType(AccountBudgetProposalType.UPDATE)
  .setAccountBudget(accountBudget.getResourceName())
  .setProposedSpendingLimitMicros(
    accountBudget.getProposedSpendingLimitMicros().getValue() + increaseAmount)
  .build();

AccountBudgetProposalOperation operation = AccountBudgetProposalOperation.newBuilder()
  .setCreate(proposal)
  .setUpdateMask(
      FieldMask.newBuilder().addAllPaths(Arrays.asList("proposed_spending_limit")).build())
  .build();

// Send request to Google Ads API (not shown).

AccountBudgetProposal proposal = new AccountBudgetProposal()
{
  ProposalType = AccountBudgetProposalType.Update,
  AccountBudget = accountBudget.ResourceName,
  ProposedSpendingLimitMicros = accountBudget.ProposedSpendingLimitMicros + increaseAmount
};

AccountBudgetProposalOperation operation = new AccountBudgetProposalOperation()
{
  Create = proposal,
  UpdateMask = new FieldMask()
  {
    Paths = { "proposed_spending_limit" }
  }
};

// Send request to Google Ads API (not shown).

PHP

$accountBudgetProposal = new AccountBudgetProposal([
  'proposal_type' => AccountBudgetProposalType::UPDATE,
  'account_budget' => $accountBudget->getResourceName(),
  'proposed_spending_limit_micros' =>
    $accountBudget->getProposedSpendingLimitMicros() + $increaseAmount])

$accountBudgetProposalOperation = new AccountBudgetProposalOperation();
$accountBudgetProposalOperation->setCreate($accountBudgetProposal);
$accountBudgetProposalOperation->setUpdateMask(
  FieldMasks::allSetFieldsOf($accountBudgetProposal)
);

// Send request to Google Ads API (not shown).

Python

account_budget_proposal_operation = client.get_type('AccountBudgetProposalOperation')

proposal = account_budget_proposal_operation.create
proposal.proposal_type = client.get_type('AccountBudgetProposalTypeEnum').UPDATE
proposal.account_budget = account_budget
proposal.proposed_spending_limit_micros = account_budget.proposed_spending_limit_micros + increase_amount

field_mask = protobuf_helpers.field_mask(None, proposal)
account_budget_proposal_operation.update_mask.CopyFrom(field_mask)

# Send request to Google Ads API (not shown).

Ruby

proposal = client.resource.account_budget_proposal
proposal.proposal_type = :UPDATE

mask = client.field_mask.with proposal do
  proposal.account_budget = account_budget.resource_name
  proposal.proposed_spending_limit_micros = account_budget.proposed_spending_limit_micros + increase_amount
end

operation = client.operation.account_budget_proposal do |op|
  op.create = proposal
  op.update_mask = mask
end

# Send request to Google Ads API (not shown).

Perl

my $account_budget_proposal =
  Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Resources::AccountBudgetProposal->new({
    proposalType => UPDATE,
    accountBudget => $account_budget->{resourceName},
    proposedSpendingLimitMicros => $account_budget->{proposedSpendingLimitMicros} + $increaseAmount});

my $account_budget_proposal_operation =
  Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::AccountBudgetProposalService::AccountBudgetProposalOperation
    ->new({
      create => $account_budget_proposal,
      updateMask => all_set_fields_of($account_budget_proposal)});

# Send request to Google Ads API (not shown).