Создание списка пользователей
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Сохраняйте и классифицируйте контент в соответствии со своими настройками.
Для expression_rule_user_list
необходимо учитывать дополнительное различие. По умолчанию Google Реклама объединяет все элементы правил в группе элементов правил AND
. Это означает, что для добавления посетителя в список каждый элемент правила хотя бы в одной группе должен совпадать. Это называется «дизъюнктивной нормальной формой» ( OR_OF_ANDS
.
В качестве альтернативы вы можете настроить список так, чтобы посетитель добавлялся в него только при совпадении хотя бы одного элемента правила в каждой группе элементов . Это называется «конъюнктивной нормальной формой» ( AND_OF_ORS
) и доступно для expression_rule_user_list
с помощью поля rule_type
. Попытка использовать AND_OF_ORS
для date_specific_rule_user_list
приведёт к ошибке.
Осталось только объединить группы элементов правила, указанные выше, в новый список пользователей. В данном случае мы оставим функцию OR_OF_ANDS
по умолчанию, поскольку именно для неё мы и создали эти правила.
Ява
FlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo =
FlexibleRuleUserListInfo.newBuilder()
.setInclusiveRuleOperator(UserListFlexibleRuleOperator.AND)
.addInclusiveOperands(
FlexibleRuleOperandInfo.newBuilder()
.setRule(
// The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of ANDs
// (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be ANDed together
// within rule item groups and the groups themselves will be ORed together.
UserListRuleInfo.newBuilder()
.addRuleItemGroups(checkoutDateRuleGroup)
.addRuleItemGroups(checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup))
// Optional: includes a lookback window for this rule, in days.
.setLookbackWindowDays(7L))
.build();
С#
FlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo();
FlexibleRuleOperandInfo flexibleRuleOperandInfo = new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo() {
Rule = new UserListRuleInfo()
};
flexibleRuleOperandInfo.Rule.RuleItemGroups.Add(checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup);
flexibleRuleOperandInfo.Rule.RuleItemGroups.Add(checkoutDateRuleGroup);
flexibleRuleUserListInfo.InclusiveOperands.Add(flexibleRuleOperandInfo);
PHP
$flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo([
'inclusive_rule_operator' => UserListFlexibleRuleOperator::PBAND,
'inclusive_operands' => [
new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo([
'rule' => new UserListRuleInfo([
// The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of ANDs
// (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be ANDed together
// within rule item groups and the groups themselves will be ORed together.
'rule_item_groups' => [
$checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup,
$checkoutDateRuleGroup
]
]),
// Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days.
'lookback_window_days' => 7
])
],
'exclusive_operands' => []
]);
Питон
# Create a FlexibleRuleUserListInfo object, or a flexible rule
# representation of visitors with one or multiple actions.
# FlexibleRuleUserListInfo wraps UserListRuleInfo in a
# FlexibleRuleOperandInfo object that represents which user lists to
# include or exclude.
flexible_rule_user_list_info: FlexibleRuleUserListInfo = (
rule_based_user_list_info.flexible_rule_user_list
)
flexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_rule_operator = (
client.enums.UserListFlexibleRuleOperatorEnum.AND
)
# The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of
# ANDs (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be
# ANDed together within rule item groups and the groups
# themselves will be ORed together.
rule_operand: FlexibleRuleOperandInfo = client.get_type(
"FlexibleRuleOperandInfo"
)
rule_operand.rule.rule_item_groups.extend(
[
checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group,
checkout_date_rule_group,
]
)
rule_operand.lookback_window_days = 7
flexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_operands.append(rule_operand)
Руби
r.flexible_rule_user_list = client.resource.flexible_rule_user_list_info do |frul|
frul.inclusive_rule_operator = :AND
frul.inclusive_operands << client.resource.flexible_rule_operand_info do |froi|
froi.rule = client.resource.user_list_rule_info do |info|
info.rule_item_groups += [checkout_date_rule_group, checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group]
end
# Optionally include a lookback window for this rule, in days.
froi.lookback_window_days = 7
end
end
Перл
my $flexible_rule_user_list_info =
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::FlexibleRuleUserListInfo->new({
inclusiveRuleOperator => AND,
inclusiveOperands => [
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::FlexibleRuleOperandInfo->new({
rule => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::UserListRuleInfo->new({
# The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of
# ANDs (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be
# ANDed together within rule item groups and the groups
# themselves will be ORed together.
ruleItemGroups => [
$checkout_date_rule_group, $checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group
]}
),
# Optionally include a lookback window for this rule, in days.
lookback_window_days => 7
})
],
exclusiveOperands => []});
Включить прошлых пользователей в список
Вы также можете включить прошлых пользователей в список пользователей на основе правил, установив prepopulation_status
списка пользователей на REQUESTED
, и отслеживать ход асинхронного процесса предварительного заполнения, периодически проверяя статус этого поля.
При этом будут добавлены только пользователи, зарегистрированные в течение последних 30 дней, в зависимости от срока участия в списке и даты добавления тега ремаркетинга. После обработки запроса статус изменится на FINISHED
, а в случае неудачи — на FAILED
.
Если не указано иное, контент на этой странице предоставляется по лицензии Creative Commons "С указанием авторства 4.0", а примеры кода – по лицензии Apache 2.0. Подробнее об этом написано в правилах сайта. Java – это зарегистрированный товарный знак корпорации Oracle и ее аффилированных лиц.
Последнее обновление: 2025-08-29 UTC.
[null,null,["Последнее обновление: 2025-08-29 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eGoogle Ads uses "disjunctive normal form" (OR of ANDs) by default, requiring every rule item in at least one rule item group to match for a visitor to be added to the list.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can configure the list to use "conjunctive normal form" (AND of ORs) where at least one rule item in each rule item group must match, but this is not applicable to date-specific rule user lists.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003ePast users (within the last 30 days) can be included in the list by setting the \u003ccode\u003eprepopulation_status\u003c/code\u003e to \u003ccode\u003eREQUESTED\u003c/code\u003e and monitoring its progress.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Creating the User List\n\nFor [`expression_rule_user_list`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/RuleBasedUserListInfo#expression_rule_user_list),\nthere's an additional distinction to make. By\ndefault, Google Ads will `AND` together all rule items in a rule item\ngroup. This means that **every rule item** in **at least one rule item group**\nmust match in order for the rule to add a visitor to the list. This is called\n\"disjunctive normal form\", or [`OR_OF_ANDS`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListRuleTypeEnum.UserListRuleType#or_of_ands).\n\nAlternatively, you could set up your list to only add a visitor to the list if\n**at least one rule item** in **each rule item group** matches. This\nis called \"conjunctive normal form\", or\n[`AND_OF_ORS`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListRuleTypeEnum.UserListRuleType#and_of_ors),\nand is available for [`expression_rule_user_list`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/RuleBasedUserListInfo#expression_rule_user_list)\nby using the\n[`rule_type`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListRuleInfo#rule_type) field. Trying to\nuse `AND_OF_ORS` for a\n[`date_specific_rule_user_list`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/RuleBasedUserListInfo#date_specific_rule_user_list)\nwill result in an error.\n\nAll that's left is to combine the rule item groups above into a new user\nlist. In this case, we'll leave the default `OR_OF_ANDS` functionality in place,\nsince that's what we built these rules for.\n\n\n### Java\n\n```java\nFlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo =\n FlexibleRuleUserListInfo.newBuilder()\n .setInclusiveRuleOperator(UserListFlexibleRuleOperator.AND)\n .addInclusiveOperands(\n FlexibleRuleOperandInfo.newBuilder()\n .setRule(\n // The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of ANDs\n // (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be ANDed together\n // within rule item groups and the groups themselves will be ORed together.\n UserListRuleInfo.newBuilder()\n .addRuleItemGroups(checkoutDateRuleGroup)\n .addRuleItemGroups(checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup))\n // Optional: includes a lookback window for this rule, in days.\n .setLookbackWindowDays(7L))\n .build();https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-java/blob/3c3c1041c2a0ab81553e3b2a79876256649397ed/google-ads-examples/src/main/java/com/google/ads/googleads/examples/remarketing/SetUpAdvancedRemarketing.java#L196-L210\n \n```\n\n### C#\n\n```c#\nFlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo();\nFlexibleRuleOperandInfo flexibleRuleOperandInfo = new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo() {\n Rule = new UserListRuleInfo()\n};\nflexibleRuleOperandInfo.Rule.RuleItemGroups.Add(checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup);\nflexibleRuleOperandInfo.Rule.RuleItemGroups.Add(checkoutDateRuleGroup);\nflexibleRuleUserListInfo.InclusiveOperands.Add(flexibleRuleOperandInfo);https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-dotnet/blob/ada966e1983b655e82172b6c3e7d9b091b522377/Google.Ads.GoogleAds/examples/Remarketing/SetUpAdvancedRemarketing.cs#L179-L185\n \n```\n\n### PHP\n\n```php\n$flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo([\n 'inclusive_rule_operator' =\u003e UserListFlexibleRuleOperator::PBAND,\n 'inclusive_operands' =\u003e [\n new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo([\n 'rule' =\u003e new UserListRuleInfo([\n // The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of ANDs\n // (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be ANDed together\n // within rule item groups and the groups themselves will be ORed together.\n 'rule_item_groups' =\u003e [\n $checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup,\n $checkoutDateRuleGroup\n ]\n ]),\n // Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days.\n 'lookback_window_days' =\u003e 7\n ])\n ],\n 'exclusive_operands' =\u003e []\n]); \nhttps://github.com/googleads/google-ads-php/blob/be0249c30c27b4760387bec6682b82c9f4167761/examples/Remarketing/SetUpAdvancedRemarketing.php#L198-L216\n\n \n```\n\n### Python\n\n```python\n# Create a FlexibleRuleUserListInfo object, or a flexible rule\n# representation of visitors with one or multiple actions.\n# FlexibleRuleUserListInfo wraps UserListRuleInfo in a\n# FlexibleRuleOperandInfo object that represents which user lists to\n# include or exclude.\nflexible_rule_user_list_info: FlexibleRuleUserListInfo = (\n rule_based_user_list_info.flexible_rule_user_list\n)\nflexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_rule_operator = (\n client.enums.UserListFlexibleRuleOperatorEnum.AND\n)\n# The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of\n# ANDs (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be\n# ANDed together within rule item groups and the groups\n# themselves will be ORed together.\nrule_operand: FlexibleRuleOperandInfo = client.get_type(\n \"FlexibleRuleOperandInfo\"\n)\nrule_operand.rule.rule_item_groups.extend(\n [\n checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group,\n checkout_date_rule_group,\n ]\n)\nrule_operand.lookback_window_days = 7\nflexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_operands.append(rule_operand)https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-python/blob/d0595698b8a7de6cc00684b467462601037c9db9/examples/remarketing/set_up_advanced_remarketing.py#L191-L216\n \n```\n\n### Ruby\n\n```ruby\nr.flexible_rule_user_list = client.resource.flexible_rule_user_list_info do |frul|\n frul.inclusive_rule_operator = :AND\n frul.inclusive_operands \u003c\u003c client.resource.flexible_rule_operand_info do |froi|\n froi.rule = client.resource.user_list_rule_info do |info|\n info.rule_item_groups += [checkout_date_rule_group, checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group]\n end\n # Optionally include a lookback window for this rule, in days.\n froi.lookback_window_days = 7\n end\nend \nhttps://github.com/googleads/google-ads-ruby/blob/2752563c7ffd15a4d2238116869f64aea3011cc3/examples/remarketing/set_up_advanced_remarketing.rb#L126-L135\n\n \n```\n\n### Perl\n\n```perl\nmy $flexible_rule_user_list_info =\n Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::FlexibleRuleUserListInfo-\u003enew({\n inclusiveRuleOperator =\u003e AND,\n inclusiveOperands =\u003e [\n Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::FlexibleRuleOperandInfo-\u003enew({\n rule =\u003e Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::UserListRuleInfo-\u003enew({\n # The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of\n # ANDs (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be\n # ANDed together within rule item groups and the groups\n # themselves will be ORed together.\n ruleItemGroups =\u003e [\n $checkout_date_rule_group, $checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group\n ]}\n ),\n # Optionally include a lookback window for this rule, in days.\n lookback_window_days =\u003e 7\n })\n ],\n exclusiveOperands =\u003e []});https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-perl/blob/9abffd69cd856633dfdcee5c636fe9cd0eb4b5ed/examples/remarketing/set_up_advanced_remarketing.pl#L151-L169\n \n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nInclude past users in the list\n------------------------------\n\nYou can also include past users in a rule-based user list by setting the\n[`prepopulation_status`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/RuleBasedUserListInfo#prepopulation_status)\nof the user list to\n[`REQUESTED`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListPrepopulationStatusEnum.UserListPrepopulationStatus#requested),\nand monitor the progress of the asynchronous prepopulation process by\nperiodically checking the status of this field.\n\nThis will only add past users from within the last 30 days, depending on the\nlist's membership duration and the date when the remarketing tag is added. The\nstatus will be updated to\n[`FINISHED`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListPrepopulationStatusEnum.UserListPrepopulationStatus#finished)\nonce the request is processed, or\n[`FAILED`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListPrepopulationStatusEnum.UserListPrepopulationStatus#failed)\nif the request fails."]]