ユーザーリストを作成する
コレクションでコンテンツを整理
必要に応じて、コンテンツの保存と分類を行います。
expression_rule_user_list
の場合は、さらに区別する必要があります。デフォルトでは、Google 広告はルール アイテム グループ内のすべてのルール アイテムを AND
します。つまり、ルールで訪問者をリストに追加するには、少なくとも 1 つのルール項目グループのすべてのルール項目が一致する必要があります。これは「選言標準形」、つまり OR_OF_ANDS
と呼ばれます。
あるいは、各ルール項目グループで少なくとも 1 つのルール項目が一致する場合に、リストに訪問者を追加するように設定することもできます。これは「連言標準形」、つまり AND_OF_ORS
と呼ばれ、rule_type
フィールドを使用して expression_rule_user_list
で使用できます。date_specific_rule_user_list
に AND_OF_ORS
を使用しようとすると、エラーが発生します。
最後に、以上のルール項目グループを組み合わせて新しいユーザーリストを作成します。この場合、これらのルールはデフォルトの OR_OF_ANDS
機能のために作成されたものなので、そのままにしておきます。
Java
FlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo =
FlexibleRuleUserListInfo.newBuilder()
.setInclusiveRuleOperator(UserListFlexibleRuleOperator.AND)
.addInclusiveOperands(
FlexibleRuleOperandInfo.newBuilder()
.setRule(
// The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of ANDs
// (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be ANDed together
// within rule item groups and the groups themselves will be ORed together.
UserListRuleInfo.newBuilder()
.addRuleItemGroups(checkoutDateRuleGroup)
.addRuleItemGroups(checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup))
// Optional: includes a lookback window for this rule, in days.
.setLookbackWindowDays(7L))
.build();
C#
FlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo();
FlexibleRuleOperandInfo flexibleRuleOperandInfo = new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo() {
Rule = new UserListRuleInfo()
};
flexibleRuleOperandInfo.Rule.RuleItemGroups.Add(checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup);
flexibleRuleOperandInfo.Rule.RuleItemGroups.Add(checkoutDateRuleGroup);
flexibleRuleUserListInfo.InclusiveOperands.Add(flexibleRuleOperandInfo);
PHP
$flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo([
'inclusive_rule_operator' => UserListFlexibleRuleOperator::PBAND,
'inclusive_operands' => [
new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo([
'rule' => new UserListRuleInfo([
// The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of ANDs
// (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be ANDed together
// within rule item groups and the groups themselves will be ORed together.
'rule_item_groups' => [
$checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup,
$checkoutDateRuleGroup
]
]),
// Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days.
'lookback_window_days' => 7
])
],
'exclusive_operands' => []
]);
Python
# Create a FlexibleRuleUserListInfo object, or a flexible rule
# representation of visitors with one or multiple actions.
# FlexibleRuleUserListInfo wraps UserListRuleInfo in a
# FlexibleRuleOperandInfo object that represents which user lists to
# include or exclude.
flexible_rule_user_list_info: FlexibleRuleUserListInfo = (
rule_based_user_list_info.flexible_rule_user_list
)
flexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_rule_operator = (
client.enums.UserListFlexibleRuleOperatorEnum.AND
)
# The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of
# ANDs (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be
# ANDed together within rule item groups and the groups
# themselves will be ORed together.
rule_operand: FlexibleRuleOperandInfo = client.get_type(
"FlexibleRuleOperandInfo"
)
rule_operand.rule.rule_item_groups.extend(
[
checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group,
checkout_date_rule_group,
]
)
rule_operand.lookback_window_days = 7
flexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_operands.append(rule_operand)
Ruby
r.flexible_rule_user_list = client.resource.flexible_rule_user_list_info do |frul|
frul.inclusive_rule_operator = :AND
frul.inclusive_operands << client.resource.flexible_rule_operand_info do |froi|
froi.rule = client.resource.user_list_rule_info do |info|
info.rule_item_groups += [checkout_date_rule_group, checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group]
end
# Optionally include a lookback window for this rule, in days.
froi.lookback_window_days = 7
end
end
Perl
my $flexible_rule_user_list_info =
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::FlexibleRuleUserListInfo->new({
inclusiveRuleOperator => AND,
inclusiveOperands => [
Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::FlexibleRuleOperandInfo->new({
rule => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::UserListRuleInfo->new({
# The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of
# ANDs (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be
# ANDed together within rule item groups and the groups
# themselves will be ORed together.
ruleItemGroups => [
$checkout_date_rule_group, $checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group
]}
),
# Optionally include a lookback window for this rule, in days.
lookback_window_days => 7
})
],
exclusiveOperands => []});
リストに過去のユーザーを含める
ユーザーリストの prepopulation_status
を REQUESTED
に設定して、過去のユーザーをルールベースのユーザーリストに含めることもできます。このフィールドのステータスを定期的に確認することで、非同期の事前入力プロセスの進行状況をモニタリングできます。
この場合、リストのメンバーシップ期間とリマーケティング タグが追加された日付に応じて、過去 30 日間のユーザーのみが追加されます。リクエストが処理されるとステータスは FINISHED
に更新され、リクエストが失敗した場合は FAILED
に更新されます。
特に記載のない限り、このページのコンテンツはクリエイティブ・コモンズの表示 4.0 ライセンスにより使用許諾されます。コードサンプルは Apache 2.0 ライセンスにより使用許諾されます。詳しくは、Google Developers サイトのポリシーをご覧ください。Java は Oracle および関連会社の登録商標です。
最終更新日 2025-08-31 UTC。
[null,null,["最終更新日 2025-08-31 UTC。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eGoogle Ads uses "disjunctive normal form" (OR of ANDs) by default, requiring every rule item in at least one rule item group to match for a visitor to be added to the list.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can configure the list to use "conjunctive normal form" (AND of ORs) where at least one rule item in each rule item group must match, but this is not applicable to date-specific rule user lists.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003ePast users (within the last 30 days) can be included in the list by setting the \u003ccode\u003eprepopulation_status\u003c/code\u003e to \u003ccode\u003eREQUESTED\u003c/code\u003e and monitoring its progress.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Creating the User List\n\nFor [`expression_rule_user_list`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/RuleBasedUserListInfo#expression_rule_user_list),\nthere's an additional distinction to make. By\ndefault, Google Ads will `AND` together all rule items in a rule item\ngroup. This means that **every rule item** in **at least one rule item group**\nmust match in order for the rule to add a visitor to the list. This is called\n\"disjunctive normal form\", or [`OR_OF_ANDS`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListRuleTypeEnum.UserListRuleType#or_of_ands).\n\nAlternatively, you could set up your list to only add a visitor to the list if\n**at least one rule item** in **each rule item group** matches. This\nis called \"conjunctive normal form\", or\n[`AND_OF_ORS`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListRuleTypeEnum.UserListRuleType#and_of_ors),\nand is available for [`expression_rule_user_list`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/RuleBasedUserListInfo#expression_rule_user_list)\nby using the\n[`rule_type`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListRuleInfo#rule_type) field. Trying to\nuse `AND_OF_ORS` for a\n[`date_specific_rule_user_list`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/RuleBasedUserListInfo#date_specific_rule_user_list)\nwill result in an error.\n\nAll that's left is to combine the rule item groups above into a new user\nlist. In this case, we'll leave the default `OR_OF_ANDS` functionality in place,\nsince that's what we built these rules for.\n\n\n### Java\n\n```java\nFlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo =\n FlexibleRuleUserListInfo.newBuilder()\n .setInclusiveRuleOperator(UserListFlexibleRuleOperator.AND)\n .addInclusiveOperands(\n FlexibleRuleOperandInfo.newBuilder()\n .setRule(\n // The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of ANDs\n // (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be ANDed together\n // within rule item groups and the groups themselves will be ORed together.\n UserListRuleInfo.newBuilder()\n .addRuleItemGroups(checkoutDateRuleGroup)\n .addRuleItemGroups(checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup))\n // Optional: includes a lookback window for this rule, in days.\n .setLookbackWindowDays(7L))\n .build();https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-java/blob/3c3c1041c2a0ab81553e3b2a79876256649397ed/google-ads-examples/src/main/java/com/google/ads/googleads/examples/remarketing/SetUpAdvancedRemarketing.java#L196-L210\n \n```\n\n### C#\n\n```c#\nFlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo();\nFlexibleRuleOperandInfo flexibleRuleOperandInfo = new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo() {\n Rule = new UserListRuleInfo()\n};\nflexibleRuleOperandInfo.Rule.RuleItemGroups.Add(checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup);\nflexibleRuleOperandInfo.Rule.RuleItemGroups.Add(checkoutDateRuleGroup);\nflexibleRuleUserListInfo.InclusiveOperands.Add(flexibleRuleOperandInfo);https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-dotnet/blob/ada966e1983b655e82172b6c3e7d9b091b522377/Google.Ads.GoogleAds/examples/Remarketing/SetUpAdvancedRemarketing.cs#L179-L185\n \n```\n\n### PHP\n\n```php\n$flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo([\n 'inclusive_rule_operator' =\u003e UserListFlexibleRuleOperator::PBAND,\n 'inclusive_operands' =\u003e [\n new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo([\n 'rule' =\u003e new UserListRuleInfo([\n // The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of ANDs\n // (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be ANDed together\n // within rule item groups and the groups themselves will be ORed together.\n 'rule_item_groups' =\u003e [\n $checkoutAndCartSizeRuleGroup,\n $checkoutDateRuleGroup\n ]\n ]),\n // Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days.\n 'lookback_window_days' =\u003e 7\n ])\n ],\n 'exclusive_operands' =\u003e []\n]); \nhttps://github.com/googleads/google-ads-php/blob/be0249c30c27b4760387bec6682b82c9f4167761/examples/Remarketing/SetUpAdvancedRemarketing.php#L198-L216\n\n \n```\n\n### Python\n\n```python\n# Create a FlexibleRuleUserListInfo object, or a flexible rule\n# representation of visitors with one or multiple actions.\n# FlexibleRuleUserListInfo wraps UserListRuleInfo in a\n# FlexibleRuleOperandInfo object that represents which user lists to\n# include or exclude.\nflexible_rule_user_list_info: FlexibleRuleUserListInfo = (\n rule_based_user_list_info.flexible_rule_user_list\n)\nflexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_rule_operator = (\n client.enums.UserListFlexibleRuleOperatorEnum.AND\n)\n# The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of\n# ANDs (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be\n# ANDed together within rule item groups and the groups\n# themselves will be ORed together.\nrule_operand: FlexibleRuleOperandInfo = client.get_type(\n \"FlexibleRuleOperandInfo\"\n)\nrule_operand.rule.rule_item_groups.extend(\n [\n checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group,\n checkout_date_rule_group,\n ]\n)\nrule_operand.lookback_window_days = 7\nflexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_operands.append(rule_operand)https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-python/blob/d0595698b8a7de6cc00684b467462601037c9db9/examples/remarketing/set_up_advanced_remarketing.py#L191-L216\n \n```\n\n### Ruby\n\n```ruby\nr.flexible_rule_user_list = client.resource.flexible_rule_user_list_info do |frul|\n frul.inclusive_rule_operator = :AND\n frul.inclusive_operands \u003c\u003c client.resource.flexible_rule_operand_info do |froi|\n froi.rule = client.resource.user_list_rule_info do |info|\n info.rule_item_groups += [checkout_date_rule_group, checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group]\n end\n # Optionally include a lookback window for this rule, in days.\n froi.lookback_window_days = 7\n end\nend \nhttps://github.com/googleads/google-ads-ruby/blob/2752563c7ffd15a4d2238116869f64aea3011cc3/examples/remarketing/set_up_advanced_remarketing.rb#L126-L135\n\n \n```\n\n### Perl\n\n```perl\nmy $flexible_rule_user_list_info =\n Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::FlexibleRuleUserListInfo-\u003enew({\n inclusiveRuleOperator =\u003e AND,\n inclusiveOperands =\u003e [\n Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::FlexibleRuleOperandInfo-\u003enew({\n rule =\u003e Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V21::Common::UserListRuleInfo-\u003enew({\n # The default rule_type for a UserListRuleInfo object is OR of\n # ANDs (disjunctive normal form). That is, rule items will be\n # ANDed together within rule item groups and the groups\n # themselves will be ORed together.\n ruleItemGroups =\u003e [\n $checkout_date_rule_group, $checkout_and_cart_size_rule_group\n ]}\n ),\n # Optionally include a lookback window for this rule, in days.\n lookback_window_days =\u003e 7\n })\n ],\n exclusiveOperands =\u003e []});https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-perl/blob/9abffd69cd856633dfdcee5c636fe9cd0eb4b5ed/examples/remarketing/set_up_advanced_remarketing.pl#L151-L169\n \n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nInclude past users in the list\n------------------------------\n\nYou can also include past users in a rule-based user list by setting the\n[`prepopulation_status`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/RuleBasedUserListInfo#prepopulation_status)\nof the user list to\n[`REQUESTED`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListPrepopulationStatusEnum.UserListPrepopulationStatus#requested),\nand monitor the progress of the asynchronous prepopulation process by\nperiodically checking the status of this field.\n\nThis will only add past users from within the last 30 days, depending on the\nlist's membership duration and the date when the remarketing tag is added. The\nstatus will be updated to\n[`FINISHED`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListPrepopulationStatusEnum.UserListPrepopulationStatus#finished)\nonce the request is processed, or\n[`FAILED`](/google-ads/api/reference/rpc/v21/UserListPrepopulationStatusEnum.UserListPrepopulationStatus#failed)\nif the request fails."]]