FeatureCollection
内のすべての Feature
に同じオペレーションを適用するには、featureCollection.map()
を使用します。たとえば、流域 FeatureCollection
内のすべての対象物に別の面積属性を追加するには、次のようにします。
コードエディタ(JavaScript)
// Load watersheds from a data table. var sheds = ee.FeatureCollection('USGS/WBD/2017/HUC06'); // This function computes the feature's geometry area and adds it as a property. var addArea = function(feature) { return feature.set({areaHa: feature.geometry().area().divide(100 * 100)}); }; // Map the area getting function over the FeatureCollection. var areaAdded = sheds.map(addArea); // Print the first feature from the collection with the added property. print('First feature:', areaAdded.first());
import ee import geemap.core as geemap
Colab(Python)
# Load watersheds from a data table. sheds = ee.FeatureCollection('USGS/WBD/2017/HUC06') # Map an area calculation function over the FeatureCollection. area_added = sheds.map( lambda feature: feature.set( {'areaHa': feature.geometry().area().divide(100 * 100)} ) ) # Print the first feature from the collection with the added property. display('First feature:', area_added.first())
上の例では、特徴のジオメトリによる計算に基づいて新しいプロパティが設定されています。プロパティは、既存のプロパティを含む計算を使用して設定することもできます。
map()
を使用して、まったく新しい FeatureCollection
を生成できます。次の例では、水域を重心に変換します。
コードエディタ(JavaScript)
// This function creates a new feature from the centroid of the geometry. var getCentroid = function(feature) { // Keep this list of properties. var keepProperties = ['name', 'huc6', 'tnmid', 'areasqkm']; // Get the centroid of the feature's geometry. var centroid = feature.geometry().centroid(); // Return a new Feature, copying properties from the old Feature. return ee.Feature(centroid).copyProperties(feature, keepProperties); }; // Map the centroid getting function over the features. var centroids = sheds.map(getCentroid); // Display the results. Map.addLayer(centroids, {color: 'FF0000'}, 'centroids');
import ee import geemap.core as geemap
Colab(Python)
# This function creates a new feature from the centroid of the geometry. def get_centroid(feature): # Keep this list of properties. keep_properties = ['name', 'huc6', 'tnmid', 'areasqkm'] # Get the centroid of the feature's geometry. centroid = feature.geometry().centroid() # Return a new Feature, copying properties from the old Feature. return ee.Feature(centroid).copyProperties(feature, keep_properties) # Map the centroid getting function over the features. centroids = sheds.map(get_centroid) # Display the results. m = geemap.Map() m.set_center(-96.25, 40, 4) m.add_layer(centroids, {'color': 'FF0000'}, 'centroids') m
なお、プロパティのサブセットのみが新しいコレクションの特徴に伝播されます。