最もシンプルなオーディエンス セグメントは、ウェブサイトの訪問者です。
前提条件
オーディエンス セグメントを作成してターゲットに設定する手順は次のとおりです。
ユーザーの興味 / 関心や所在地に基づく広告に関するポリシーを確認します。ユーザーに関する機密情報を使用してオーディエンスを作成することはできません。
Google タグを設定します。
モバイルアプリの動作に基づいてユーザーリストを作成する広告主様は、アプリ内動作をトラッキングするために Firebase SDK を実装するか、サードパーティの SDK を使用する必要があります。
Google タグを取得する
すべての Google 広告アカウントには、アカウントを開設したときに自動的に作成されるアカウント単位の Google タグが 1 つだけあります。
Google タグを取得するには、Google 広告の UI でヘルプセンターの手順に沿って取得するか、Google Ads API で RemarketingAction
を作成し、remarketing_action
リソースを使用して GoogleAdsService.searchStream
リクエストを発行して Google タグを取得します。
SELECT
remarketing_action.id,
remarketing_action.name,
remarketing_action.tag_snippets
FROM remarketing_action
WHERE remarketing_action.resource_name = 'REMARKETING_ACTION_RESOURCE_NAME'
ウェブサイトまたはアプリに Google タグを設置する
次のステップは、サイトのすべてのページに Google タグを設置することです。Google タグをサイトまたはモバイルアプリに追加する方法の詳細
アクセスされたページの URL のみに基づいてオーディエンス セグメントを作成する場合は、Google タグを編集する必要はありません。カスタム パラメータを使用している場合は、タグ付けとリマーケティング リストの作成に関する高度な戦略で説明されているように、タグを編集してカスタム パラメータを含める必要があります。
タグのインストールを検証するには、Google Tag Assistant を使用します。
組み込みの Google タグパラメータ
組み込みのリマーケティング パラメータ url__
を使用すると、ウェブサイト訪問者の例に示すように、ユーザーがウェブサイトでアクセスした URL に基づいてユーザーリストをターゲットに設定できます。
カスタム Google タグ パラメータ
Google タグにカスタム Google タグ パラメータを追加すると、さらにカスタマイズされたユーザーリストを作成できます。
独自のカスタム パラメータを作成する前に、事前定義パラメータのリストを確認して、ユースケースに適したパラメータがあるかどうかを確認してください。事前定義されたパラメータを使用すると、Google 広告の他のリマーケティング機能との統合が容易になります。
ユーザーリストを作成する
ウェブサイトで設定されたリマーケティング タグをトリガーしたユーザーを含むユーザーリストを作成する必要があります。UserListService
でユーザーリストを作成、管理する。
ウェブサイトのいずれかのページにアクセスしたすべてのユーザーをキャプチャするリストを作成するには、UserList
の rule_based_user_list
フィールドに RuleBasedUserListInfo
オブジェクトを設定します。
次に、RuleBasedUserListInfo
オブジェクトに FlexibleRuleUserListInfo
フィールドを指定します。このフィールドには、ウェブサイトにアクセスしたユーザーをターゲットとするルールが含まれています。
ルールベースのユーザーリストを作成するコードサンプル
Java
private String createUserList(GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId) { // Creates a rule targeting any user that visited a url containing 'example.com'. UserListRuleItemInfo rule = UserListRuleItemInfo.newBuilder() // Uses a built-in parameter to create a domain URL rule. .setName("url__") .setStringRuleItem( UserListStringRuleItemInfo.newBuilder() .setOperator(UserListStringRuleItemOperator.CONTAINS) .setValue("example.com") .build()) .build(); // Specifies that the user list targets visitors of a page based on the provided rule. FlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo = FlexibleRuleUserListInfo.newBuilder() .setInclusiveRuleOperator(UserListFlexibleRuleOperator.AND) // Inclusive operands are joined together with the specified inclusiveRuleOperator. .addInclusiveOperands( FlexibleRuleOperandInfo.newBuilder() .setRule( UserListRuleInfo.newBuilder() .addRuleItemGroups( UserListRuleItemGroupInfo.newBuilder().addRuleItems(rule))) // Optional: adds a lookback window for this rule, in days. .setLookbackWindowDays(7L)) .build(); // Defines a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule. RuleBasedUserListInfo ruleBasedUserListInfo = RuleBasedUserListInfo.newBuilder() // Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the prepopulation_status to // REQUESTED. .setPrepopulationStatus(UserListPrepopulationStatus.REQUESTED) .setFlexibleRuleUserList(flexibleRuleUserListInfo) .build(); // Creates the user list. UserList userList = UserList.newBuilder() .setName("All visitors to example.com" + getPrintableDateTime()) .setDescription("Any visitor to any page of example.com") .setMembershipStatus(UserListMembershipStatus.OPEN) .setMembershipLifeSpan(365) .setRuleBasedUserList(ruleBasedUserListInfo) .build(); // Creates the operation. UserListOperation operation = UserListOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(userList).build(); // Creates the user list service client. try (UserListServiceClient userListServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createUserListServiceClient()) { // Adds the user list. MutateUserListsResponse response = userListServiceClient.mutateUserLists( Long.toString(customerId), ImmutableList.of(operation)); String userListResourceName = response.getResults(0).getResourceName(); // Prints the result. System.out.printf("Created user list with resource name '%s'.%n", userListResourceName); return userListResourceName; } }
C#
private string CreateUserList(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId) { // Get the UserListService client. UserListServiceClient userListServiceClient = client.GetService(Services.V18.UserListService); // Create a rule targeting any user that visited a url containing 'example.com'. UserListRuleItemInfo rule = new UserListRuleItemInfo { // Use a built-in parameter to create a domain URL rule. Name = "url__", StringRuleItem = new UserListStringRuleItemInfo { Operator = UserListStringRuleItemOperator.Contains, Value = "example.com" } }; // Specify that the user list targets visitors of a page based on the provided rule. FlexibleRuleUserListInfo flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo(); FlexibleRuleOperandInfo flexibleRuleOperandInfo = new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo() { Rule = new UserListRuleInfo() }; UserListRuleItemGroupInfo userListRuleItemGroupInfo = new UserListRuleItemGroupInfo(); userListRuleItemGroupInfo.RuleItems.Add(rule); flexibleRuleOperandInfo.Rule.RuleItemGroups.Add(userListRuleItemGroupInfo); flexibleRuleUserListInfo.InclusiveOperands.Add(flexibleRuleOperandInfo); // Define a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule. RuleBasedUserListInfo ruleBasedUserListInfo = new RuleBasedUserListInfo { // Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the prepopulation_status to // REQUESTED. PrepopulationStatus = UserListPrepopulationStatus.Requested, FlexibleRuleUserList = flexibleRuleUserListInfo }; // Create the user list. UserList userList = new UserList { Name = $"All visitors to example.com #{ExampleUtilities.GetRandomString()}", Description = "Any visitor to any page of example.com", MembershipStatus = UserListMembershipStatus.Open, MembershipLifeSpan = 365L, RuleBasedUserList = ruleBasedUserListInfo }; // Create the operation. UserListOperation userListOperation = new UserListOperation { Create = userList }; // Add the user list, then print and return the new list's resource name. MutateUserListsResponse mutateUserListsResponse = userListServiceClient .MutateUserLists(customerId.ToString(), new[] { userListOperation }); string userListResourceName = mutateUserListsResponse.Results.First().ResourceName; Console.WriteLine($"Created user list with resource name '{userListResourceName}'."); return userListResourceName; }
PHP
private static function createUserList( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId ): string { // Creates a rule targeting any user that visited a URL containing 'example.com'. $rule = new UserListRuleItemInfo([ // Uses a built-in parameter to create a domain URL rule. 'name' => 'url__', 'string_rule_item' => new UserListStringRuleItemInfo([ 'operator' => UserListStringRuleItemOperator::CONTAINS, 'value' => 'example.com' ]) ]); // Specifies that the user list targets visitors of a page based on the provided rule. $flexibleRuleUserListInfo = new FlexibleRuleUserListInfo([ 'inclusive_rule_operator' => UserListFlexibleRuleOperator::PBAND, // Inclusive operands are joined together with the specified inclusive rule operator. 'inclusive_operands' => [ new FlexibleRuleOperandInfo([ 'rule' => new UserListRuleInfo([ 'rule_item_groups' => [new UserListRuleItemGroupInfo(['rule_items' => [$rule]])] ]), // Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days. 'lookback_window_days' => 7 ]) ], 'exclusive_operands' => [] ]); // Defines a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule. $ruleBasedUserListInfo = new RuleBasedUserListInfo([ 'flexible_rule_user_list' => $flexibleRuleUserListInfo, // Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the prepopulation_status to // REQUESTED. 'prepopulation_status' => UserListPrepopulationStatus::REQUESTED ]); // Creates the user list. $userList = new UserList([ 'name' => "All visitors to example.com #" . Helper::getPrintableDatetime(), 'description' => "Any visitor to any page of example.com", 'membership_status' => UserListMembershipStatus::OPEN, 'membership_life_span' => 365, 'rule_based_user_list' => $ruleBasedUserListInfo ]); // Creates the operation. $operation = new UserListOperation(); $operation->setCreate($userList); // Issues a mutate request to add a user list. $userListServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getUserListServiceClient(); /** @var MutateUserListsResponse $userListResponse */ $userListResponse = $userListServiceClient->mutateUserLists( MutateUserListsRequest::build($customerId, [$operation]) ); $userListResourceName = $userListResponse->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(); printf("Created user list with resource name '%s'.%s", $userListResourceName, PHP_EOL); return $userListResourceName; }
Python
def create_user_list(client, customer_id): """Creates a user list targeting users that have visited a given URL. Args: client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: a str client customer ID used to create a user list. Returns: a str resource name for the newly created user list. """ # Creates a UserListOperation. user_list_operation = client.get_type("UserListOperation") # Creates a UserList. user_list = user_list_operation.create user_list.name = f"All visitors to example.com #{uuid4()}" user_list.description = "Any visitor to any page of example.com" user_list.membership_status = client.enums.UserListMembershipStatusEnum.OPEN user_list.membership_life_span = 365 # Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the # prepopulation_status to REQUESTED. user_list.rule_based_user_list.prepopulation_status = ( client.enums.UserListPrepopulationStatusEnum.REQUESTED ) # Specifies that the user list targets visitors of a page with a URL that # contains 'example.com'. user_list_rule_item_group_info = client.get_type( "UserListRuleItemGroupInfo" ) user_list_rule_item_info = client.get_type("UserListRuleItemInfo") # Uses a built-in parameter to create a domain URL rule. user_list_rule_item_info.name = "url__" user_list_rule_item_info.string_rule_item.operator = ( client.enums.UserListStringRuleItemOperatorEnum.CONTAINS ) user_list_rule_item_info.string_rule_item.value = "example.com" user_list_rule_item_group_info.rule_items.append(user_list_rule_item_info) # Specify that the user list targets visitors of a page based on the # provided rule. flexible_rule_user_list_info = ( user_list.rule_based_user_list.flexible_rule_user_list ) flexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_rule_operator = ( client.enums.UserListFlexibleRuleOperatorEnum.AND ) # Inclusive operands are joined together with the specified # inclusive rule operator. rule_operand = client.get_type("FlexibleRuleOperandInfo") rule_operand.rule.rule_item_groups.extend([user_list_rule_item_group_info]) rule_operand.lookback_window_days = 7 flexible_rule_user_list_info.inclusive_operands.append(rule_operand) user_list_service = client.get_service("UserListService") response = user_list_service.mutate_user_lists( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[user_list_operation] ) resource_name = response.results[0].resource_name print(f"Created user list with resource name: '{resource_name}'") return resource_name
Ruby
def create_user_list(client, customer_id) # Creates the user list operation. operation = client.operation.create_resource.user_list do |ul| ul.name = "All visitors to example.com ##{(Time.new.to_f * 1000).to_i}" ul.description = "Any visitor to any page of example.com" ul.membership_status = :OPEN ul.membership_life_span = 365 # Defines a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule. ul.rule_based_user_list = client.resource.rule_based_user_list_info do |r| # To include past users in the user list, set the prepopulation_status # to REQUESTED. r.prepopulation_status = :REQUESTED # Specifies that the user list targets visitors of a page based on # the provided rule. r.flexible_rule_user_list = client.resource.flexible_rule_user_list_info do |frul| frul.inclusive_rule_operator = :AND frul.inclusive_operands << client.resource.flexible_rule_operand_info do |froi| froi.rule = client.resource.user_list_rule_info do |u| u.rule_item_groups << client.resource.user_list_rule_item_group_info do |group| group.rule_items << client.resource.user_list_rule_item_info do |item| # Uses a built-in parameter to create a domain URL rule. item.name = "url__" item.string_rule_item = client.resource.user_list_string_rule_item_info do |s| s.operator = :CONTAINS s.value = "example.com" end end end end # Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days. froi.lookback_window_days = 7 end end end end # Issues a mutate request to add the user list. response = client.service.user_list.mutate_user_lists( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation], ) user_list_resource_name = response.results.first.resource_name puts "Created user list with resource name '#{user_list_resource_name}'" user_list_resource_name end
Perl
sub create_user_list { my ($api_client, $customer_id) = @_; # Create a rule targeting any user that visited a url containing 'example.com'. my $rule = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserListRuleItemInfo->new({ # Use a built-in parameter to create a domain URL rule. name => "url__", stringRuleItem => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserListStringRuleItemInfo->new({ operator => CONTAINS, value => "example.com" })}); # Specify that the user list targets visitors of a page based on the provided rule. my $user_list_rule_item_group_info = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserListRuleItemGroupInfo->new( {ruleItems => [$rule]}); my $flexible_rule_user_list_info = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::FlexibleRuleUserListInfo->new({ inclusiveRuleOperator => AND, # Inclusive operands are joined together with the specified inclusiveRuleOperator. inclusiveOperands => [ Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::FlexibleRuleOperandInfo->new({ rule => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserListRuleInfo->new({ ruleItemGroups => [$user_list_rule_item_group_info]} ), # Optionally add a lookback window for this rule, in days. lookbackWindowDays => 7 }) ], exclusiveOperands => []}); # Define a representation of a user list that is generated by a rule. my $rule_based_user_list_info = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::RuleBasedUserListInfo->new({ # Optional: To include past users in the user list, set the # prepopulationStatus to REQUESTED. prepopulationStatus => REQUESTED, flexibleRuleUserList => $flexible_rule_user_list_info }); # Create the user list. my $user_list = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Resources::UserList->new({ name => "All visitors to example.com #" . uniqid(), description => "Any visitor to any page of example.com", membershipLifespan => 365, membershipStatus => OPEN, ruleBasedUserList => $rule_based_user_list_info }); # Create the operation. my $user_list_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::UserListService::UserListOperation-> new({ create => $user_list }); # Add the user list, then print and return the new list's resource name. my $user_lists_response = $api_client->UserListService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$user_list_operation]}); my $user_list_resource_name = $user_lists_response->{results}[0]{resourceName}; printf "Created user list with resource name '%s'.\n", $user_list_resource_name; return $user_list_resource_name; }
リストを取得する
ユーザーリストを取得するには、user_list
リソースに対して次の Google 広告クエリ言語のクエリを発行します。
SELECT
user_list.name,
user_list.membership_status,
user_list.membership_life_span
FROM user_list
WHERE
user_list.resource_name = 'USER_LIST_RESOURCE_NAME'
リストのターゲット設定
オーディエンス セグメントを作成したら、次はターゲティングを設定します。
オーディエンス セグメントのターゲティング ルール
非除外(入札対象)ユーザーリストは、キャンペーン単位と広告グループ単位で同時に設定することはできません。キャンペーンにポジティブ ユーザーリストの条件を設定するには、キャンペーン内のすべての広告グループからポジティブ ユーザーリストの条件を削除する必要があります。
ユーザーリストによるターゲティング(非除外)は、検索キャンペーンでのみサポートされています。ディスプレイ キャンペーンの場合は、
user_list
を設定するCampaignCriterion
を除外する必要があります。検索キャンペーンとショッピング キャンペーンでは、ユーザーリストのターゲットで次の項目を設定することはできません。
ユーザーリストを広告のターゲットにする
このプロセスは、API の他のタイプのターゲティング条件と同様です。次のコードは、AdGroupCriterion
を使って、ユーザーリストを広告グループ内の広告のターゲットに設定する方法を示しています。
Java
private String targetAdsInAdGroupToUserList( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long adGroupId, String userList) { // Creates the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. AdGroupCriterion adGroupCriterion = AdGroupCriterion.newBuilder() .setAdGroup(ResourceNames.adGroup(customerId, adGroupId)) .setUserList(UserListInfo.newBuilder().setUserList(userList).build()) .build(); // Creates the operation. AdGroupCriterionOperation operation = AdGroupCriterionOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(adGroupCriterion).build(); // Creates the ad group criterion service. try (AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createAdGroupCriterionServiceClient()) { // Adds the ad group criterion. MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse response = adGroupCriterionServiceClient.mutateAdGroupCriteria( Long.toString(customerId), ImmutableList.of(operation)); // Gets and prints the results. String adGroupCriterionResourceName = response.getResults(0).getResourceName(); System.out.printf( "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name '%s' " + "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with ad group with ID %d.%n", adGroupCriterionResourceName, userList, adGroupId); return adGroupCriterionResourceName; } }
C#
private string TargetAdsInAdGroupToUserList( GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long adGroupId, string userListResourceName) { // Get the AdGroupCriterionService client. AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient = client.GetService (Services.V18.AdGroupCriterionService); // Create the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. AdGroupCriterion adGroupCriterion = new AdGroupCriterion { AdGroup = ResourceNames.AdGroup(customerId, adGroupId), UserList = new UserListInfo { UserList = userListResourceName } }; // Create the operation. AdGroupCriterionOperation adGroupCriterionOperation = new AdGroupCriterionOperation { Create = adGroupCriterion }; // Add the ad group criterion, then print and return the new criterion's resource name. MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse = adGroupCriterionServiceClient.MutateAdGroupCriteria(customerId.ToString(), new[] { adGroupCriterionOperation }); string adGroupCriterionResourceName = mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse.Results.First().ResourceName; Console.WriteLine("Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name " + $"'{adGroupCriterionResourceName}' targeting user list with resource name " + $"'{userListResourceName}' with ad group with ID {adGroupId}."); return adGroupCriterionResourceName; }
PHP
private static function targetAdsInAdGroupToUserList( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, int $adGroupId, string $userListResourceName ): string { // Creates the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. $adGroupCriterion = new AdGroupCriterion([ 'ad_group' => ResourceNames::forAdGroup($customerId, $adGroupId), 'user_list' => new UserListInfo(['user_list' => $userListResourceName]) ]); // Creates the operation. $operation = new AdGroupCriterionOperation(); $operation->setCreate($adGroupCriterion); // Issues a mutate request to add an ad group criterion. $adGroupCriterionServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getAdGroupCriterionServiceClient(); /** @var MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse $adGroupCriterionResponse */ $adGroupCriterionResponse = $adGroupCriterionServiceClient->mutateAdGroupCriteria( MutateAdGroupCriteriaRequest::build($customerId, [$operation]) ); $adGroupCriterionResourceName = $adGroupCriterionResponse->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(); printf( "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name '%s' " . "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with ad group with ID %d.%s", $adGroupCriterionResourceName, $userListResourceName, $adGroupId, PHP_EOL ); return $adGroupCriterionResourceName; }
Python
def target_ads_in_ad_group_to_user_list( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, user_list_resource_name ): """Creates an ad group criterion that targets a user list with an ad group. Args: client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: a str client customer ID used to create an ad group criterion. ad_group_id: a str ID for an ad group used to create an ad group criterion that targets members of a user list. user_list_resource_name: a str resource name for a user list. Returns: a str resource name for an ad group criterion. """ ad_group_criterion_operation = client.get_type("AdGroupCriterionOperation") # Creates the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. ad_group_criterion = ad_group_criterion_operation.create ad_group_criterion.ad_group = client.get_service( "AdGroupService" ).ad_group_path(customer_id, ad_group_id) ad_group_criterion.user_list.user_list = user_list_resource_name ad_group_criterion_service = client.get_service("AdGroupCriterionService") response = ad_group_criterion_service.mutate_ad_group_criteria( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[ad_group_criterion_operation] ) resource_name = response.results[0].resource_name print( "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name: " f"'{resource_name}' targeting user list with resource name: " f"'{user_list_resource_name}' and with ad group with ID " f"{ad_group_id}." ) return resource_name
Ruby
def target_ads_in_ad_group_to_user_list( client, customer_id, ad_group_id, user_list ) # Creates the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. operation = client.operation.create_resource.ad_group_criterion do |agc| agc.ad_group = client.path.ad_group(customer_id, ad_group_id) agc.user_list = client.resource.user_list_info do |info| info.user_list = user_list end end # Issues a mutate request to create the ad group criterion. response = client.service.ad_group_criterion.mutate_ad_group_criteria( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation], ) ad_group_criterion_resource_name = response.results.first.resource_name puts "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name " \ "'#{ad_group_criterion_resource_name}' targeting user list with resource name " \ "'#{user_list}' with ad group with ID #{ad_group_id}" ad_group_criterion_resource_name end
Perl
sub target_ads_in_ad_group_to_user_list { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $ad_group_id, $user_list_resource_name) = @_; # Create the ad group criterion targeting members of the user list. my $ad_group_criterion = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Resources::AdGroupCriterion->new({ adGroup => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::ad_group( $customer_id, $ad_group_id ), userList => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserListInfo->new({ userList => $user_list_resource_name })}); # Create the operation. my $ad_group_criterion_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::AdGroupCriterionService::AdGroupCriterionOperation ->new({ create => $ad_group_criterion }); # Add the ad group criterion, then print and return the new criterion's resource name. my $ad_group_criteria_response = $api_client->AdGroupCriterionService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$ad_group_criterion_operation]}); my $ad_group_criterion_resource_name = $ad_group_criteria_response->{results}[0]{resourceName}; printf "Successfully created ad group criterion with resource name '%s' " . "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with ad group with ID %d.\n", $ad_group_criterion_resource_name, $user_list_resource_name, $ad_group_id; return $ad_group_criterion_resource_name; }
他のタイプの条件と同様に、入札単価のオーバーライドなど、他のプロパティを AdGroupCriterion
オブジェクトに割り当てることができます。
ターゲティング レベルを切り替える
広告グループ単位のユーザーリストの条件からキャンペーン単位に切り替える場合は、まずそのキャンペーンの有効または一時停止中の広告グループから、既存のユーザーリストの条件を削除する必要があります。展開可能な要素をクリックすると、各ステップのサンプルコードが表示されます。
まず、指定したキャンペーンの AdGroupCriteria をすべて取得します。
Java
private List<String> getUserListAdGroupCriterion( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long campaignId) { List<String> userListCriteria = new ArrayList<>(); // Creates the Google Ads service client. try (GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createGoogleAdsServiceClient()) { // Creates a request that will retrieve all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. SearchGoogleAdsRequest request = SearchGoogleAdsRequest.newBuilder() .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId)) .setQuery( "SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id" + " FROM ad_group_criterion" + " WHERE campaign.id = " + campaignId + " AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'") .build(); // Issues the search request. SearchPagedResponse searchPagedResponse = googleAdsServiceClient.search(request); // Iterates over all rows in all pages. Prints the results and adds the ad group criteria // resource names to the list. for (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow : searchPagedResponse.iterateAll()) { String adGroupCriterionResourceName = googleAdsRow.getAdGroupCriterion().getResourceName(); System.out.printf( "Ad group criterion with resource name '%s' was found.%n", adGroupCriterionResourceName); userListCriteria.add(adGroupCriterionResourceName); } } return userListCriteria; }
C#
private List<string> GetUserListAdGroupCriteria( GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long campaignId) { // Get the GoogleAdsService client. GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsServiceClient = client.GetService(Services.V18.GoogleAdsService); List<string> userListCriteriaResourceNames = new List<string>(); // Create a query that will retrieve all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. string query = $@" SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id FROM ad_group_criterion WHERE campaign.id = {campaignId} AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'"; // Issue the search request. googleAdsServiceClient.SearchStream(customerId.ToString(), query, delegate (SearchGoogleAdsStreamResponse resp) { // Display the results and add the resource names to the list. foreach (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow in resp.Results) { string adGroupCriterionResourceName = googleAdsRow.AdGroupCriterion.ResourceName; Console.WriteLine("Ad group criterion with resource name " + $"{adGroupCriterionResourceName} was found."); userListCriteriaResourceNames.Add(adGroupCriterionResourceName); } }); return userListCriteriaResourceNames; }
PHP
private static function getUserListAdGroupCriteria( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, int $campaignId ): array { // Creates a query that retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. $query = sprintf( "SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id " . "FROM ad_group_criterion " . "WHERE campaign.id = %d " . "AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'", $campaignId ); // Creates the Google Ads service client. $googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGoogleAdsServiceClient(); // Issues the search request. $response = $googleAdsServiceClient->search(SearchGoogleAdsRequest::build($customerId, $query)); $userListCriteria = []; // Iterates over all rows in all pages. Prints the user list criteria and adds the ad group // criteria resource names to the list. foreach ($response->iterateAllElements() as $googleAdsRow) { /** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */ $adGroupCriterionResourceName = $googleAdsRow->getAdGroupCriterion()->getResourceName(); printf( "Ad group criterion with resource name '%s' was found.%s", $adGroupCriterionResourceName, PHP_EOL ); $userListCriteria[] = $adGroupCriterionResourceName; } return $userListCriteria; }
Python
def get_user_list_ad_group_criteria(client, customer_id, campaign_id): """Finds all of user list ad group criteria under a campaign. Args: client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: a str client customer ID. campaign_id: a str campaign ID. Returns: a list of ad group criterion resource names. """ # Creates a query that retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a # campaign. query = f""" SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id FROM ad_group_criterion WHERE campaign.id = {campaign_id} AND ad_group_criterion.type = USER_LIST""" googleads_service = client.get_service("GoogleAdsService") search_request = client.get_type("SearchGoogleAdsRequest") search_request.customer_id = customer_id search_request.query = query response = googleads_service.search(request=search_request) # Iterates over all rows in all pages. Prints the user list criteria and # adds the ad group criteria resource names to the list. user_list_criteria = [] for row in response: resource_name = row.ad_group_criterion.resource_name print( "Ad group criterion with resource name '{resource_name}' was " "found." ) user_list_criteria.append(resource_name) return user_list_criteria
Ruby
def get_user_list_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, campaign_id ) user_list_criteria = [] # Creates a query that will retrieve all of the ad group criteria # under a campaign. query = <<~QUERY SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id FROM ad_group_criterion WHERE campaign.id = #{campaign_id} AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST' QUERY # Issues the search request. response = client.service.google_ads.search( customer_id: customer_id, query: query, ) # Iterates over all rows in all pages. Prints the results and adds the ad # group criteria resource names to the list. response.each do |row| ad_group_criterion_resource_name = row.ad_group_criterion.resource_name puts "Ad group criterion with resource name " \ "'#{ad_group_criterion_resource_name}' was found" user_list_criteria << ad_group_criterion_resource_name end user_list_criteria end
Perl
sub get_user_list_ad_group_criteria { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_id) = @_; my $user_list_criterion_resource_names = []; # Create a search stream request that will retrieve all of the user list ad # group criteria under a campaign. my $search_stream_request = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::GoogleAdsService::SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest ->new({ customerId => $customer_id, query => sprintf( "SELECT ad_group_criterion.criterion_id " . "FROM ad_group_criterion " . "WHERE campaign.id = %d AND ad_group_criterion.type = 'USER_LIST'", $campaign_id )}); my $search_stream_handler = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Utils::SearchStreamHandler->new({ service => $api_client->GoogleAdsService(), request => $search_stream_request }); # Issue a search request and process the stream response. $search_stream_handler->process_contents( sub { # Display the results and add the resource names to the list. my $google_ads_row = shift; my $ad_group_criterion_resource_name = $google_ads_row->{adGroupCriterion}{resourceName}; printf "Ad group criterion with resource name '%s' was found.\n", $ad_group_criterion_resource_name; push(@$user_list_criterion_resource_names, $ad_group_criterion_resource_name); }); return $user_list_criterion_resource_names; }
次に、返された広告グループの条件のターゲットをすべて削除します。
Java
private void removeExistingListCriteriaFromAdGroup( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long campaignId) { // Retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. List<String> adGroupCriteria = getUserListAdGroupCriterion(googleAdsClient, customerId, campaignId); List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations = new ArrayList<>(); // Creates a list of remove operations. for (String adGroupCriterion : adGroupCriteria) { operations.add(AdGroupCriterionOperation.newBuilder().setRemove(adGroupCriterion).build()); } // Creates the ad group criterion service. try (AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createAdGroupCriterionServiceClient()) { // Removes the ad group criterion. MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse response = adGroupCriterionServiceClient.mutateAdGroupCriteria( Long.toString(customerId), operations); // Gets and prints the results. System.out.printf("Removed %d ad group criteria.%n", response.getResultsCount()); for (MutateAdGroupCriterionResult result : response.getResultsList()) { System.out.printf( "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name '%s'.%n", result.getResourceName()); } } }
C#
private void RemoveExistingListCriteriaFromAdGroup(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long campaignId) { // Get the AdGroupCriterionService client. AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient = client.GetService(Services.V18.AdGroupCriterionService); // Retrieve all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. List<string> adGroupCriteria = GetUserListAdGroupCriteria(client, customerId, campaignId); // Create a list of remove operations. List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations = adGroupCriteria.Select(adGroupCriterion => new AdGroupCriterionOperation { Remove = adGroupCriterion }).ToList(); // Remove the ad group criteria and print the resource names of the removed criteria. MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse = adGroupCriterionServiceClient.MutateAdGroupCriteria(customerId.ToString(), operations); Console.WriteLine($"Removed {mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse.Results.Count} ad group " + "criteria."); foreach (MutateAdGroupCriterionResult result in mutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse.Results) { Console.WriteLine("Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name " + $"'{result.ResourceName}'."); } }
PHP
private static function removeExistingListCriteriaFromAdGroup( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, int $campaignId ) { // Retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. $allAdGroupCriteria = self::getUserListAdGroupCriteria( $googleAdsClient, $customerId, $campaignId ); $removeOperations = []; // Creates a list of remove operations. foreach ($allAdGroupCriteria as $adGroupCriterionResourceName) { $operation = new AdGroupCriterionOperation(); $operation->setRemove($adGroupCriterionResourceName); $removeOperations[] = $operation; } // Issues a mutate request to remove the ad group criteria. $adGroupCriterionServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getAdGroupCriterionServiceClient(); /** @var MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse $adGroupCriteriaResponse */ $adGroupCriteriaResponse = $adGroupCriterionServiceClient->mutateAdGroupCriteria( MutateAdGroupCriteriaRequest::build($customerId, $removeOperations) ); foreach ($adGroupCriteriaResponse->getResults() as $adGroupCriteriaResult) { printf( "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name '%s'.%s", $adGroupCriteriaResult->getResourceName(), PHP_EOL ); } }
Python
def remove_existing_criteria_from_ad_group(client, customer_id, campaign_id): """Removes all ad group criteria targeting a user list under a campaign. This is a necessary step before targeting a user list at the campaign level. Args: client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: a str client customer ID. campaign_id: a str ID for a campaign that will have all ad group criteria that targets user lists removed. """ # Retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. all_ad_group_criteria = get_user_list_ad_group_criteria( client, customer_id, campaign_id ) # Creates a list of remove operations. remove_operations = [] for ad_group_criterion_resource_name in all_ad_group_criteria: remove_operation = client.get_type("AdGroupCriterionOperation") remove_operation.remove = ad_group_criterion_resource_name remove_operations.append(remove_operation) ad_group_criterion_service = client.get_service("AdGroupCriterionService") response = ad_group_criterion_service.mutate_ad_group_criteria( customer_id=customer_id, operations=remove_operations ) print( "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name: " f"'{response.results[0].resource_name}'" )
Ruby
def remove_existing_list_criteria_from_ad_group( client, customer_id, campaign_id ) # Retrieves all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. ad_group_criteria = get_user_list_ad_group_criterion( client, customer_id, campaign_id) # Creates a list of remove operations. operations = [] ad_group_criteria.each do |agc| operations << client.operation.remove_resource.ad_group_criterion(agc) end # Issues a mutate request to remove all ad group criteria. response = client.service.ad_group_criterion.mutate_ad_group_criteria( customer_id: customer_id, operations: operations, ) puts "Removed #{response.results.size} ad group criteria." response.results.each do |result| puts "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name " \ "'#{result.resource_name}'" end end
Perl
sub remove_existing_list_criteria_from_ad_group { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_id) = @_; # Retrieve all of the ad group criteria under a campaign. my $ad_group_criteria = get_user_list_ad_group_criteria($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_id); # Create a list of remove operations. my $operations = []; foreach my $ad_group_criterion (@$ad_group_criteria) { push( @$operations, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::AdGroupCriterionService::AdGroupCriterionOperation ->new({ remove => $ad_group_criterion })); } # Remove the ad group criteria and print the resource names of the removed criteria. my $ad_group_criteria_response = $api_client->AdGroupCriterionService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => $operations }); printf "Removed %d ad group criteria.\n", scalar @{$ad_group_criteria_response->{results}}; foreach my $result (@{$ad_group_criteria_response->{results}}) { printf "Successfully removed ad group criterion with resource name '%s'.\n", $result->{resourceName}; } }
広告グループ単位のユーザーリストに切り替える場合は、既存のキャンペーン単位のユーザーリストの条件も削除する必要があります。プロセスは前の例と同じです。
CampaignCriterion を使用して、キャンペーンの広告をユーザーリストにターゲティングします。
Java
private String targetAdsInCampaignToUserList( GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, long campaignId, String userList) { // Creates the campaign criterion. CampaignCriterion campaignCriterion = CampaignCriterion.newBuilder() .setCampaign(ResourceNames.campaign(customerId, campaignId)) .setUserList(UserListInfo.newBuilder().setUserList(userList).build()) .build(); // Creates the operation. CampaignCriterionOperation operation = CampaignCriterionOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(campaignCriterion).build(); // Creates the campaign criterion service client. try (CampaignCriterionServiceClient campaignCriterionServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createCampaignCriterionServiceClient()) { // Adds the campaign criterion. MutateCampaignCriteriaResponse response = campaignCriterionServiceClient.mutateCampaignCriteria( Long.toString(customerId), ImmutableList.of(operation)); // Gets and prints the campaign criterion resource name. String campaignCriterionResourceName = response.getResults(0).getResourceName(); System.out.printf( "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name '%s' " + "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with campaign with ID %d.%n", campaignCriterionResourceName, userList, campaignId); return campaignCriterionResourceName; } }
C#
private string TargetAdsInCampaignToUserList( GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, long campaignId, string userListResourceName) { // Get the CampaignCriterionService client. CampaignCriterionServiceClient campaignCriterionServiceClient = client.GetService(Services.V18.CampaignCriterionService); // Create the campaign criterion. CampaignCriterion campaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion { Campaign = ResourceNames.Campaign(customerId, campaignId), UserList = new UserListInfo { UserList = userListResourceName } }; // Create the operation. CampaignCriterionOperation campaignCriterionOperation = new CampaignCriterionOperation { Create = campaignCriterion }; // Add the campaign criterion and print the resulting criterion's resource name. MutateCampaignCriteriaResponse mutateCampaignCriteriaResponse = campaignCriterionServiceClient.MutateCampaignCriteria(customerId.ToString(), new[] { campaignCriterionOperation }); string campaignCriterionResourceName = mutateCampaignCriteriaResponse.Results.First().ResourceName; Console.WriteLine("Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name " + $"'{campaignCriterionResourceName}' targeting user list with resource name " + $"'{userListResourceName}' with campaign with ID {campaignId}."); return campaignCriterionResourceName; }
PHP
private static function targetAdsInCampaignToUserList( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId, int $campaignId, string $userListResourceName ): string { // Creates the campaign criterion. $campaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion([ 'campaign' => ResourceNames::forCampaign($customerId, $campaignId), 'user_list' => new UserListInfo(['user_list' => $userListResourceName]) ]); // Creates the operation. $operation = new CampaignCriterionOperation(); $operation->setCreate($campaignCriterion); // Issues a mutate request to create a campaign criterion. $campaignCriterionServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getCampaignCriterionServiceClient(); /** @var MutateCampaignCriteriaResponse $campaignCriteriaResponse */ $campaignCriteriaResponse = $campaignCriterionServiceClient->mutateCampaignCriteria( MutateCampaignCriteriaRequest::build($customerId, [$operation]) ); $campaignCriterionResourceName = $campaignCriteriaResponse->getResults()[0]->getResourceName(); printf( "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name '%s' " . "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with campaign with ID %d.%s", $campaignCriterionResourceName, $userListResourceName, $campaignId, PHP_EOL ); return $campaignCriterionResourceName; }
Python
def target_ads_in_campaign_to_user_list( client, customer_id, campaign_id, user_list_resource_name ): """Creates a campaign criterion that targets a user list with a campaign. Args: client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: a str client customer ID used to create an campaign criterion. campaign_id: a str ID for a campaign used to create a campaign criterion that targets members of a user list. user_list_resource_name: a str resource name for a user list. Returns: a str resource name for a campaign criterion. """ campaign_criterion_operation = client.get_type("CampaignCriterionOperation") campaign_criterion = campaign_criterion_operation.create campaign_criterion.campaign = client.get_service( "CampaignService" ).campaign_path(customer_id, campaign_id) campaign_criterion.user_list.user_list = user_list_resource_name campaign_criterion_service = client.get_service("CampaignCriterionService") response = campaign_criterion_service.mutate_campaign_criteria( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[campaign_criterion_operation] ) resource_name = response.results[0].resource_name print( "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name " f"'{resource_name}' targeting user list with resource name " f"'{user_list_resource_name}' with campaign with ID {campaign_id}" ) return resource_name
Ruby
def target_ads_in_campaign_to_user_list( client, customer_id, campaign_id, user_list ) # Creates the campaign criterion targeting members of the user list. operation = client.operation.create_resource.campaign_criterion do |cc| cc.campaign = client.path.campaign(customer_id, campaign_id) cc.user_list = client.resource.user_list_info do |info| info.user_list = user_list end end # Issues a mutate request to create the campaign criterion. response = client.service.campaign_criterion.mutate_campaign_criteria( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [operation], ) campaign_criterion_resource_name = response.results.first.resource_name puts "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name " \ "'#{campaign_criterion_resource_name}' targeting user list with resource name " \ "'#{user_list}' with campaign with ID #{campaign_id}" campaign_criterion_resource_name end
Perl
sub target_ads_in_campaign_to_user_list { my ($api_client, $customer_id, $campaign_id, $user_list_resource_name) = @_; # Create the campaign criterion. my $campaign_criterion = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Resources::CampaignCriterion->new({ campaign => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Utils::ResourceNames::campaign( $customer_id, $campaign_id ), userList => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::UserListInfo->new({ userList => $user_list_resource_name })}); # Create the operation. my $campaign_criterion_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::CampaignCriterionService::CampaignCriterionOperation ->new({ create => $campaign_criterion }); # Add the campaign criterion and print the resulting criterion's resource name. my $campaign_criteria_response = $api_client->CampaignCriterionService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$campaign_criterion_operation]}); my $campaign_criterion_resource_name = $campaign_criteria_response->{results}[0]{resourceName}; printf "Successfully created campaign criterion with resource name '%s' " . "targeting user list with resource name '%s' with campaign with ID %d.\n", $campaign_criterion_resource_name, $user_list_resource_name, $campaign_id; return $campaign_criterion_resource_name; }
リストのパフォーマンスを確認する
オーディエンス セグメントのパフォーマンス データを収集するには、ad_group_audience_view
リソースまたは campaign_audience_view
リソースに対して検索リクエストを送信します。たとえば、conversions
や cost_per_conversion
を確認して、オーディエンス セグメントのターゲティングが実際にコンバージョンの獲得につながっているかどうかを判断し、それに応じて入札単価調整比を調整します。
SELECT
ad_group_criterion.criterion_id,
metrics.conversions,
metrics.cost_per_conversion
FROM ad_group_audience_view