Page Summary
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The Google Ads API only supports fetching and reporting on existing Video campaigns and their criteria.
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You cannot create new Video campaigns or update existing ones using the Google Ads API.
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Google Ads scripts and Demand Gen campaigns are alternatives for programmatic Video campaign management.
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You can retrieve performance data for Video campaigns using
GoogleAdsService.SearchStreamand filtering bycampaign.advertising_channel_type = 'VIDEO'.
Video campaigns let you show video ads on YouTube and across websites and apps running on Google video partners.
API limitations
The Google Ads API primarily supports fetching and reporting on existing Video campaigns, ad groups, ads, and criteria. Video campaigns cannot be created or mutated using the Google Ads API, with the following version-specific exceptions and behaviors:
VideoResponsiveAdInfomutability: Starting inv24,VideoResponsiveAdInfoobjects are mutable (in earlier versions, they are immutable). When creating or mutatingVideoResponsiveAdInfo, thevideos,business_name, andlogo_imagesfields are required.- Brand safety suitability: Starting in
v24, campaign-levelcampaign.video_brand_safety_suitabilityis removed. Query brand safety suitability at the account level usingcustomer.video_brand_safety_suitability. - Video campaign experiments: Starting in
v24,experiment.video_experimentis available for configuringYOUTUBE_CUSTOMexperiments consisting of Video campaigns.
Alternatives for campaign management
If you need to create or manage Video campaigns programmatically, consider the following options:
- Google Ads scripts: You can manage Video campaigns using Google Ads scripts. This allows for automated management within the Google Ads interface.
- Demand Gen campaigns: If your goal is to serve video ads across Google properties including YouTube, Demand Gen campaigns are fully supported in the Google Ads API for both creation and management.
Get performance data
You can retrieve performance data for your Video campaigns, ad groups, and
criteria using GoogleAdsService.SearchStream by filtering for
campaign.advertising_channel_type = 'VIDEO'.
Ad group performance
The following query retrieves Video campaign and ad group metrics, including
TrueView video views and quartile completion rates, from the ad_group
resource:
SELECT
campaign.id,
campaign.name,
campaign.advertising_channel_type,
ad_group.id,
ad_group.name,
metrics.impressions,
metrics.clicks,
metrics.ctr,
metrics.video_trueview_views,
metrics.video_quartile_p100_rate
FROM ad_group
WHERE campaign.advertising_channel_type = 'VIDEO'
Video placement and criteria reporting
Because ad_group_criterion does not support metrics or segments directly, use
criteria view resources such as managed_placement_view to retrieve
performance metrics for targeted YouTube videos, YouTube channels, or other
managed placements:
SELECT
campaign.id,
ad_group.id,
ad_group_criterion.criterion_id,
ad_group_criterion.type,
ad_group_criterion.youtube_video.video_id,
ad_group_criterion.youtube_channel.channel_id,
metrics.impressions,
metrics.video_trueview_views
FROM managed_placement_view
WHERE campaign.advertising_channel_type = 'VIDEO'
AND ad_group_criterion.type IN ('YOUTUBE_VIDEO', 'YOUTUBE_CHANNEL')
AND segments.date DURING LAST_30_DAYS
Campaign reach and frequency reporting
For Video campaigns, you can query Unique Reach metrics on the campaign
resource to measure the number of unique individuals who were shown your ads at
specific impression frequencies.
The following unique user metrics measure audience reach across frequency buckets:
metrics.unique_users: The number of unique people who saw your ad at least once within the selected date range (up to 92 days). It can't be aggregated across rows.metrics.unique_users_two_plusthroughmetrics.unique_users_ten_plus: The number of unique people who saw your ad at least 2 through 10 times, respectively, for date ranges of up to 31 days (withmetrics.unique_users_six_plusthroughmetrics.unique_users_nine_pluscompleting the 2+ through 10+ set in v26 and later).metrics.average_impression_frequency_per_user: The average number of times a unique user saw your ad during the requested period (up to 92 days). It can't be aggregated across rows and doesn't have a companion_infofield.
In v26 and later, each reach metric has a companion metadata field of type
ReachMetricInfo:
metrics.unique_users_info and
metrics.unique_users_two_plus_info through
metrics.unique_users_ten_plus_info.
In Google Ads Query Language (GAQL), companion reach fields are MESSAGE
metrics selected directly in the SELECT clause (for example,
metrics.unique_users_info). Don't append .reach_metric_states in the
SELECT clause, because selecting nested message fields in GAQL fails with
UNRECOGNIZED_FIELD. Instead, selecting metrics.unique_users_info returns a
ReachMetricInfo message containing the repeated enum
field reach_metric_states of type ReachMetricState,
which describes whether the metric was suppressed or is complete.
Whenever a reach metric is suppressed or outside the retention window
(PRIVACY_SUPPRESSION, QUALITY_SUPPRESSION, or
DATE_RANGE_BEYOND_RETENTION), its optional int64 field on Metrics is
unset (which evaluates to 0 if field presence isn't checked), whereas
LOW_QUALITY still populates the numeric metric.
The ReachMetricState enum values indicate the status of
the reach data:
COMPLETE: The reach metric is complete with no suppression due to privacy, quality, or other limits.PRIVACY_SUPPRESSION: Reach data was suppressed to protect user privacy (for example, when audience volume doesn't meet k-anonymity thresholds).QUALITY_SUPPRESSION: Reach data was suppressed due to data quality requirements.LOW_QUALITY: The reach metric was calculated but is flagged as low quality.DATE_RANGE_BEYOND_RETENTION: Reach metrics are unavailable because the selected date range exceeds the 3-year data retention period for reach data.
The following query retrieves reach metrics and their suppression states for a Video campaign:
SELECT
campaign.id,
campaign.name,
segments.date,
segments.device,
metrics.unique_users,
metrics.unique_users_info,
metrics.average_impression_frequency_per_user,
metrics.unique_users_two_plus,
metrics.unique_users_two_plus_info,
metrics.unique_users_three_plus,
metrics.unique_users_three_plus_info,
metrics.unique_users_four_plus,
metrics.unique_users_four_plus_info,
metrics.unique_users_five_plus,
metrics.unique_users_five_plus_info,
metrics.unique_users_six_plus,
metrics.unique_users_six_plus_info,
metrics.unique_users_seven_plus,
metrics.unique_users_seven_plus_info,
metrics.unique_users_eight_plus,
metrics.unique_users_eight_plus_info,
metrics.unique_users_nine_plus,
metrics.unique_users_nine_plus_info,
metrics.unique_users_ten_plus,
metrics.unique_users_ten_plus_info
FROM campaign
WHERE campaign.advertising_channel_type = 'VIDEO'
AND segments.date BETWEEN '2026-01-01' AND '2026-01-31'