若要使用增强型网站转化,您需要设置一个代码,以便在用户完成转化时自动向 Google Ads 发送点击标识符(例如 GCLID)和订单 ID。您可以通过 Google 跟踪代码管理器、Google 代码或 Google Ads API 设置增强型转化。使用 Google Ads API 的好处在于,您可以在转化事件发生后的 24 小时内(而不是同时)发送第一方转化数据。这样,您就可以从各种来源(例如客户数据库或 CRM 系统)找到第一方数据。
“增强型网站转化”功能的运作方式
Google Ads API 中的增强型网站转化是对以下流程中第 3 步的补充。
在用户完成转化时,代码只会发送 GCLID 和订单 ID,而不是发送经过哈希处理的用户信息。您稍后可以通过上传订单 ID 和经过哈希处理的数据来发送经过哈希处理的用户信息。如需详细了解增强型网站转化,请访问我们的帮助中心。
实现前提条件
要想成功设置增强型转化,您需要满足一些前提条件。请先确保满足所有前提条件,然后再继续实现:
在 Google Ads 转化客户中启用转化跟踪。
接受客户数据条款。
配置代码植入。
1. 在 Google Ads 转化客户中启用转化跟踪
检索转化跟踪设置的相关信息
您可以查询 ConversionTrackingSetting
的 Customer
资源,检查账号的转化跟踪设置并确认是否已启用转化跟踪。使用 GoogleAdsService.SearchStream
发出以下查询:
SELECT
customer.conversion_tracking_setting.google_ads_conversion_customer,
customer.conversion_tracking_setting.conversion_tracking_status,
customer.conversion_tracking_setting.conversion_tracking_id,
customer.conversion_tracking_setting.cross_account_conversion_tracking_id
FROM customer
google_ads_conversion_customer
字段表示为此客户创建和管理转化的 Google Ads 账号。对于使用跨账号转化跟踪的客户,此 ID 是经理账号的 ID。若要创建和管理转化,应在 Google Ads API 请求中将 Google Ads 转化客户 ID 作为 customer_id
提供。请注意,即使未启用转化跟踪,系统也会填充此字段。
conversion_tracking_status
字段指示转化跟踪是否已启用,以及账号是否在使用跨账号转化跟踪。
在 Google Ads 转化客户下创建转化操作
如果 conversion_tracking_status
的值为 NOT_CONVERSION_TRACKED
,则表示该账号未启用转化跟踪。在 Google Ads 转化账号中创建至少一个 ConversionAction
,以启用转化跟踪,如以下示例所示。或者,您也可以按照帮助中心中针对您要启用的转化类型的说明,在界面中创建转化操作。
请注意,通过 Google Ads API 发送转化时,系统会自动启用增强型转化,但您可以通过 Google Ads 界面停用增强型转化。
代码示例
Java
private void runExample(GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId) { // Creates a ConversionAction. ConversionAction conversionAction = ConversionAction.newBuilder() // Note that conversion action names must be unique. If a conversion action already // exists with the specified conversion_action_name the create operation will fail with // a ConversionActionError.DUPLICATE_NAME error. .setName("Earth to Mars Cruises Conversion #" + getPrintableDateTime()) .setCategory(ConversionActionCategory.DEFAULT) .setType(ConversionActionType.WEBPAGE) .setStatus(ConversionActionStatus.ENABLED) .setViewThroughLookbackWindowDays(15L) .setValueSettings( ValueSettings.newBuilder() .setDefaultValue(23.41) .setAlwaysUseDefaultValue(true) .build()) .build(); // Creates the operation. ConversionActionOperation operation = ConversionActionOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(conversionAction).build(); try (ConversionActionServiceClient conversionActionServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createConversionActionServiceClient()) { MutateConversionActionsResponse response = conversionActionServiceClient.mutateConversionActions( Long.toString(customerId), Collections.singletonList(operation)); System.out.printf("Added %d conversion actions:%n", response.getResultsCount()); for (MutateConversionActionResult result : response.getResultsList()) { System.out.printf( "New conversion action added with resource name: '%s'%n", result.getResourceName()); } } }
C#
public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId) { // Get the ConversionActionService. ConversionActionServiceClient conversionActionService = client.GetService(Services.V18.ConversionActionService); // Note that conversion action names must be unique. // If a conversion action already exists with the specified name the create operation // will fail with a ConversionAction.DUPLICATE_NAME error. string ConversionActionName = "Earth to Mars Cruises Conversion #" + ExampleUtilities.GetRandomString(); // Add a conversion action. ConversionAction conversionAction = new ConversionAction() { Name = ConversionActionName, Category = ConversionActionCategory.Default, Type = ConversionActionType.Webpage, Status = ConversionActionStatus.Enabled, ViewThroughLookbackWindowDays = 15, ValueSettings = new ConversionAction.Types.ValueSettings() { DefaultValue = 23.41, AlwaysUseDefaultValue = true } }; // Create the operation. ConversionActionOperation operation = new ConversionActionOperation() { Create = conversionAction }; try { // Create the conversion action. MutateConversionActionsResponse response = conversionActionService.MutateConversionActions(customerId.ToString(), new ConversionActionOperation[] { operation }); // Display the results. foreach (MutateConversionActionResult newConversionAction in response.Results) { Console.WriteLine($"New conversion action with resource name = " + $"'{newConversionAction.ResourceName}' was added."); } } catch (GoogleAdsException e) { Console.WriteLine("Failure:"); Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}"); Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}"); Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}"); throw; } }
PHP
public static function runExample(GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId) { // Creates a conversion action. $conversionAction = new ConversionAction([ // Note that conversion action names must be unique. // If a conversion action already exists with the specified conversion_action_name // the create operation will fail with a ConversionActionError.DUPLICATE_NAME error. 'name' => 'Earth to Mars Cruises Conversion #' . Helper::getPrintableDatetime(), 'category' => ConversionActionCategory::PBDEFAULT, 'type' => ConversionActionType::WEBPAGE, 'status' => ConversionActionStatus::ENABLED, 'view_through_lookback_window_days' => 15, 'value_settings' => new ValueSettings([ 'default_value' => 23.41, 'always_use_default_value' => true ]) ]); // Creates a conversion action operation. $conversionActionOperation = new ConversionActionOperation(); $conversionActionOperation->setCreate($conversionAction); // Issues a mutate request to add the conversion action. $conversionActionServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getConversionActionServiceClient(); $response = $conversionActionServiceClient->mutateConversionActions( MutateConversionActionsRequest::build($customerId, [$conversionActionOperation]) ); printf("Added %d conversion actions:%s", $response->getResults()->count(), PHP_EOL); foreach ($response->getResults() as $addedConversionAction) { /** @var ConversionAction $addedConversionAction */ printf( "New conversion action added with resource name: '%s'%s", $addedConversionAction->getResourceName(), PHP_EOL ); } }
Python
def main(client, customer_id): conversion_action_service = client.get_service("ConversionActionService") # Create the operation. conversion_action_operation = client.get_type("ConversionActionOperation") # Create conversion action. conversion_action = conversion_action_operation.create # Note that conversion action names must be unique. If a conversion action # already exists with the specified conversion_action_name, the create # operation will fail with a ConversionActionError.DUPLICATE_NAME error. conversion_action.name = f"Earth to Mars Cruises Conversion {uuid.uuid4()}" conversion_action.type_ = ( client.enums.ConversionActionTypeEnum.UPLOAD_CLICKS ) conversion_action.category = ( client.enums.ConversionActionCategoryEnum.DEFAULT ) conversion_action.status = client.enums.ConversionActionStatusEnum.ENABLED conversion_action.view_through_lookback_window_days = 15 # Create a value settings object. value_settings = conversion_action.value_settings value_settings.default_value = 15.0 value_settings.always_use_default_value = True # Add the conversion action. conversion_action_response = ( conversion_action_service.mutate_conversion_actions( customer_id=customer_id, operations=[conversion_action_operation], ) ) print( "Created conversion action " f'"{conversion_action_response.results[0].resource_name}".' )
Ruby
def add_conversion_action(customer_id) # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new # Add a conversion action. conversion_action = client.resource.conversion_action do |ca| ca.name = "Earth to Mars Cruises Conversion #{(Time.new.to_f * 100).to_i}" ca.type = :UPLOAD_CLICKS ca.category = :DEFAULT ca.status = :ENABLED ca.view_through_lookback_window_days = 15 # Create a value settings object. ca.value_settings = client.resource.value_settings do |vs| vs.default_value = 15 vs.always_use_default_value = true end end # Create the operation. conversion_action_operation = client.operation.create_resource.conversion_action(conversion_action) # Add the ad group ad. response = client.service.conversion_action.mutate_conversion_actions( customer_id: customer_id, operations: [conversion_action_operation], ) puts "New conversion action with resource name = #{response.results.first.resource_name}." end
Perl
sub add_conversion_action { my ($api_client, $customer_id) = @_; # Note that conversion action names must be unique. # If a conversion action already exists with the specified conversion_action_name, # the create operation fails with error ConversionActionError.DUPLICATE_NAME. my $conversion_action_name = "Earth to Mars Cruises Conversion #" . uniqid(); # Create a conversion action. my $conversion_action = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Resources::ConversionAction->new({ name => $conversion_action_name, category => DEFAULT, type => WEBPAGE, status => ENABLED, viewThroughLookbackWindowDays => 15, valueSettings => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Resources::ValueSettings->new({ defaultValue => 23.41, alwaysUseDefaultValue => "true" })}); # Create a conversion action operation. my $conversion_action_operation = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::ConversionActionService::ConversionActionOperation ->new({create => $conversion_action}); # Add the conversion action. my $conversion_actions_response = $api_client->ConversionActionService()->mutate({ customerId => $customer_id, operations => [$conversion_action_operation]}); printf "New conversion action added with resource name: '%s'.\n", $conversion_actions_response->{results}[0]{resourceName}; return 1; }
确保将 conversion_action_type
设置为正确的 ConversionActionType
值。如需有关在 Google Ads API 中创建转化操作的更多指导,请参阅创建转化操作。
检索现有转化操作
您可以通过发出以下查询来检索现有转化操作的详细信息。请确保请求中的客户 ID 设置为您上面指定的 Google Ads 转化客户,并且转化操作类型设置为正确的 ConversionActionType
值。
SELECT
conversion_action.resource_name,
conversion_action.name,
conversion_action.status
FROM conversion_action
WHERE conversion_action.type = 'WEBPAGE'
2. 接受客户数据条款
您必须先接受客户数据条款,然后才能使用增强型网站转化。您可以向 Google Ads 转化客户发出以下查询,验证客户数据条款是否已接受:
SELECT
customer.id,
customer.conversion_tracking_setting.accepted_customer_data_terms
FROM customer
如果 accepted_customer_data_terms
为 false
,请按照帮助中心中的说明完成此前提条件。
3. 配置代码植入
您可以按照帮助中心中的说明为您的网站配置代码。建议您还向转化跟踪代码中添加交易 ID(订单 ID),以协助进行转化匹配。
后续步骤
满足上述前提条件后,您就可以在 Google Ads API 中实现增强型网站转化了。