Tạo và sử dụng thành phần

Bạn phải tạo hầu hết các loại thành phần bằng cách sử dụng AssetService thì mới có thể sử dụng các thành phần đó trong quảng cáo. Loại TextAsset là ngoại lệ vì loại này được tạo cùng dòng trong quá trình tạo quảng cáo. Trước tiên, bạn phải tải tất cả các loại khác lên tài khoản của nhà quảng cáo thì mới có thể sử dụng.

Tạo một tài sản

Bạn phải đặt tên riêng biệt khi tạo thành phần hình ảnh và gói nội dung nghe nhìn. Nếu bạn cung cấp một tên hiện có, tên mới sẽ được tạo bằng cách thêm một chuỗi duy nhất vào tên hiện có. Bạn nên sử dụng tên riêng biệt và mang tính mô tả để dễ dàng quản lý và xác định từng thành phần khi bộ sưu tập của bạn phát triển.

Ví dụ sau đây cho biết cách tạo một thành phần hình ảnh mới từ URL của dữ liệu hình ảnh thô.

Java

private void runExample(GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId) throws IOException {
  byte[] imageData = ByteStreams.toByteArray(new URL(IMAGE_URL).openStream());

  // Create the image asset.
  ImageAsset imageAsset = ImageAsset.newBuilder().setData(ByteString.copyFrom(imageData)).build();

  // Creates an asset.
  Asset asset =
      Asset.newBuilder()
          // Provide a unique friendly name to identify your asset.
          // When there is an existing image asset with the same content but a different name, the
          // new name will be dropped silently.
          .setName("Marketing Image")
          .setType(AssetType.IMAGE)
          .setImageAsset(imageAsset)
          .build();

  // Creates the operation.
  AssetOperation operation = AssetOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(asset).build();

  // Creates the service client.
  try (AssetServiceClient assetServiceClient =
      googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createAssetServiceClient()) {
    // Issues a mutate request to add the asset.
    MutateAssetsResponse response =
        assetServiceClient.mutateAssets(Long.toString(customerId), ImmutableList.of(operation));
    // Prints the result.
    System.out.printf(
        "The image asset with resource name '%s' was created.%n",
        response.getResults(0).getResourceName());
  }
}
      

C#

public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId)
{
    // Get the AssetServiceClient.
    AssetServiceClient assetService =
        client.GetService(Services.V18.AssetService);

    // Creates an image content.
    byte[] imageContent = MediaUtilities.GetAssetDataFromUrl(IMAGE_URL, client.Config);

    // Creates an image asset.
    ImageAsset imageAsset = new ImageAsset()
    {
        Data = ByteString.CopyFrom(imageContent),
        FileSize = imageContent.Length,
        MimeType = MimeType.ImageJpeg,
        FullSize = new ImageDimension()
        {
            HeightPixels = 315,
            WidthPixels = 600,
            Url = IMAGE_URL
        }
    };

    // Creates an asset.
    Asset asset = new Asset()
    {
        // Optional: Provide a unique friendly name to identify your asset.
        // If you specify the name field, then both the asset name and the image being
        // uploaded should be unique, and should not match another ACTIVE asset in this
        // customer account.
        // Name = 'Jupiter Trip #' + ExampleUtilities.GetRandomString(),
        Type = AssetType.Image,
        ImageAsset = imageAsset,
        // Provide a unique friendly name to identify your asset.
        // When there is an existing image asset with the same content but a different
        // name, the new name will be dropped silently.
        Name = "Marketing Image"
    };

    // Creates an asset operation.
    AssetOperation operation = new AssetOperation()
    {
        Create = asset
    };

    try
    {
        // Issues a mutate request to add the asset.
        MutateAssetsResponse response =
            assetService.MutateAssets(customerId.ToString(), new[] { operation });

        // Displays the result.
        Console.WriteLine($"Image asset with resource name: " +
            $"'{response.Results.First().ResourceName}' is created.");
    }
    catch (GoogleAdsException e)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Failure:");
        Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}");
        throw;
    }
}
      

PHP

public static function runExample(GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId)
{
    // Creates an image content.
    $imageContent = file_get_contents(self::IMAGE_URL);

    // Creates an asset.
    $asset = new Asset([
        // Provide a unique friendly name to identify your asset.
        // When there is an existing image asset with the same content but a different
        // name, the new name will be dropped silently.
        'name' => 'Marketing Image',
        'type' => AssetType::IMAGE,
        'image_asset' => new ImageAsset(['data' => $imageContent])
    ]);

    // Creates an asset operation.
    $assetOperation = new AssetOperation();
    $assetOperation->setCreate($asset);

    // Issues a mutate request to add the asset.
    $assetServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getAssetServiceClient();
    $response = $assetServiceClient->mutateAssets(MutateAssetsRequest::build(
        $customerId,
        [$assetOperation]
    ));

    if (!empty($response->getResults())) {
        // Prints the resource name of the added image asset.
        /** @var MutateAssetResult $addedImageAsset */
        $addedImageAsset = $response->getResults()[0];
        printf(
            "The image asset with resource name '%s' was created.%s",
            $addedImageAsset->getResourceName(),
            PHP_EOL
        );
    } else {
        print 'No image asset was created.' . PHP_EOL;
    }
}
      

Python

def main(client, customer_id):
    """Main method, to run this code example as a standalone application."""

    # Download image from URL
    url = "https://gaagl.page.link/Eit5"
    image_content = requests.get(url).content

    asset_service = client.get_service("AssetService")
    asset_operation = client.get_type("AssetOperation")
    asset = asset_operation.create
    asset.type_ = client.enums.AssetTypeEnum.IMAGE
    asset.image_asset.data = image_content
    asset.image_asset.file_size = len(image_content)
    asset.image_asset.mime_type = client.enums.MimeTypeEnum.IMAGE_JPEG
    # Use your favorite image library to determine dimensions
    asset.image_asset.full_size.height_pixels = 315
    asset.image_asset.full_size.width_pixels = 600
    asset.image_asset.full_size.url = url
    # Provide a unique friendly name to identify your asset.
    # When there is an existing image asset with the same content but a different
    # name, the new name will be dropped silently.
    asset.name = "Marketing Image"

    mutate_asset_response = asset_service.mutate_assets(
        customer_id=customer_id, operations=[asset_operation]
    )
    print("Uploaded file(s):")
    for row in mutate_asset_response.results:
        print(f"\tResource name: {row.resource_name}")

      

Ruby

def upload_image_asset(customer_id)
  # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from
  # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters
  client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new

  url = 'https://gaagl.page.link/Eit5'
  image_data = open(url) { |f| f.read }

  # Create the operation for uploading the image asset.
  asset_operation = client.operation.create_resource.asset do |asset|
    asset.type = :IMAGE
    asset.image_asset = client.resource.image_asset do |image_asset|
      image_asset.data = image_data
      image_asset.file_size = image_data.length()
      image_asset.mime_type = :IMAGE_JPEG
      image_asset.full_size = client.resource.image_dimension do |dimension|
        dimension.height_pixels = 315
        dimension.width_pixels = 600
        dimension.url = url
      end
    end
    # Provide a unique friendly name to identify your asset.
    # When there is an existing image asset with the same content but a different
    # name, the new name will be dropped silently.
    asset.name = "Marketing Image"
  end

  # Upload the image asset.
  response = client.service.asset.mutate_assets(
    customer_id: customer_id,
    operations: [asset_operation],
  )

  puts "Uploaded image asset #{response.results.first.resource_name}."
end
      

Perl

sub upload_image_asset {
  my ($api_client, $customer_id) = @_;

  # Create an image content.
  my $image_content = get_base64_data_from_url(IMAGE_URL);

  # Create an asset.
  my $asset = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Resources::Asset->new({
      # Provide a unique friendly name to identify your asset.
      # When there is an existing image asset with the same content but a different
      # name, the new name will be dropped silently.
      name       => "Marketing Image",
      type       => IMAGE,
      imageAsset => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::ImageAsset->new({
          data => $image_content
        })});

  # Create an asset operation.
  my $asset_operation =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::AssetService::AssetOperation->new({
      create => $asset
    });

  # Issue a mutate request to add the asset.
  my $assets_response = $api_client->AssetService()->mutate({
      customerId => $customer_id,
      operations => [$asset_operation]});

  printf "The image asset with resource name '%s' was created.\n",
    $assets_response->{results}[0]{resourceName};

  return 1;
}
      

Sau khi tạo thành phần, API sẽ trả về một đối tượng MutateAssetResult chứa tên tài nguyên của ImageAsset mới. Tên tài nguyên này được dùng để tham chiếu đến ImageAsset khi tạo quảng cáo dựa trên thành phần.

Bạn có thể truy xuất danh sách các thành phần hiện có và tên tài nguyên của các thành phần đó bằng cách truy vấn GoogleAdsService. Hãy xem phần Tìm nạp chỉ số và thuộc tính thành phần để biết thêm thông tin chi tiết.

Sử dụng thành phần trong quảng cáo

Các loại quảng cáo và chiến dịch khác nhau hỗ trợ các loại thành phần khác nhau như trong bảng sau:

Loại quảng cáo/chiến dịch và các loại thành phần mà chúng hỗ trợ
AppAd
TextAsset
ImageAsset
VideoAsset
MediaBundleAsset
AppEngagementAd TextAsset
ImageAsset
VideoAsset
DisplayUploadAd MediaBundleAsset
Chiến dịch Tối đa hoá hiệu suất TextAsset
ImageAsset
VideoAsset
MediaBundleAsset
YoutubeVideoAsset
CallToActionAsset
ResponsiveDisplayAd TextAsset
ImageAsset
VideoAsset
ResponsiveSearchAd TextAsset

Mỗi loại quảng cáo ở trên đều có các trường để thiết lập nhiều loại thành phần mà loại quảng cáo đó hỗ trợ. Đối với TextAsset, một thành phần chuỗi mới sẽ được tạo cùng dòng trong quảng cáo. Đối với tất cả các loại thành phần khác, các thành phần hiện có sẽ được thêm vào quảng cáo bằng cách tham chiếu tên tài nguyên của các thành phần đó.

Ví dụ dưới đây minh hoạ cách thêm TextAssetImageAsset vào ResponsiveDisplayAd. TextAsset được tạo cùng dòng dưới dạng dòng tiêu đề và nội dung mô tả của quảng cáo. ImageAsset được chỉ định bằng tên tài nguyên.

Java

private void createAd(
    GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId, String adGroupResourceName)
    throws IOException {
  String marketingImageUrl = "https://gaagl.page.link/Eit5";
  String marketingImageName = "Marketing Image";
  String marketingImageResourceName =
      uploadAsset(googleAdsClient, customerId, marketingImageUrl, marketingImageName);
  String squareMarketingImageName = "Square Marketing Image";
  String squareMarketingImageUrl = "https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi";
  String squareMarketingImageResourceName =
      uploadAsset(googleAdsClient, customerId, squareMarketingImageUrl, squareMarketingImageName);

  // Creates the responsive display ad info object.
  ResponsiveDisplayAdInfo responsiveDisplayAdInfo =
      ResponsiveDisplayAdInfo.newBuilder()
          .addMarketingImages(
              AdImageAsset.newBuilder().setAsset(marketingImageResourceName).build())
          .addSquareMarketingImages(
              AdImageAsset.newBuilder().setAsset(squareMarketingImageResourceName).build())
          .addHeadlines(AdTextAsset.newBuilder().setText("Travel").build())
          .setLongHeadline(AdTextAsset.newBuilder().setText("Travel the World").build())
          .addDescriptions(AdTextAsset.newBuilder().setText("Take to the air!").build())
          .setBusinessName("Interplanetary Cruises")
          // Optional: Call to action text.
          // Valid texts: https://support.google.com/adwords/answer/7005917
          .setCallToActionText("Apply Now")
          // Optional: Sets the ad colors.
          .setMainColor("#0000ff")
          .setAccentColor("#ffff00")
          // Optional: Sets to false to strictly render the ad using the colors.
          .setAllowFlexibleColor(false)
          // Optional: Sets the format setting that the ad will be served in.
          .setFormatSetting(DisplayAdFormatSetting.NON_NATIVE)
          // Optional: Creates a logo image and sets it to the ad.
          /*
          .addLogoImages(
              AdImageAsset.newBuilder()
                  .setAsset(StringValue.of("INSERT_LOGO_IMAGE_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE"))
                  .build())
          */
          // Optional: Creates a square logo image and sets it to the ad.
          /*
          .addSquareLogoImages(
              AdImageAsset.newBuilder()
                  .setAsset(StringValue.of("INSERT_SQUARE_LOGO_IMAGE_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE"))
                  .build())
          */
          .build();

  // Creates the ad.
  Ad ad =
      Ad.newBuilder()
          .setResponsiveDisplayAd(responsiveDisplayAdInfo)
          .addFinalUrls("http://www.example.com/")
          .build();

  // Creates the ad group ad.
  AdGroupAd adGroupAd = AdGroupAd.newBuilder().setAdGroup(adGroupResourceName).setAd(ad).build();

  // Creates the ad group ad operation.
  AdGroupAdOperation operation = AdGroupAdOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(adGroupAd).build();

  // Creates the ad group ad service client.
  try (AdGroupAdServiceClient adGroupAdServiceClient =
      googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createAdGroupAdServiceClient()) {
    // Adds the ad group ad.
    MutateAdGroupAdsResponse response =
        adGroupAdServiceClient.mutateAdGroupAds(
            Long.toString(customerId), ImmutableList.of(operation));
    System.out.printf(
        "Created ad group ad with resource name '%s'.%n",
        response.getResults(0).getResourceName());
  }
}

      

C#

private void CreateAd(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId, string adGroupResourceName)
{
    // Creates the ad group ad service client.
    AdGroupAdServiceClient adGroupAdServiceClient =
        client.GetService(Services.V18.AdGroupAdService);

    string marketingImageUrl = "https://gaagl.page.link/Eit5";
    string marketingImageName = "Marketing Image";
    string marketingImageResourceName =
        UploadAsset(client, customerId, marketingImageUrl, marketingImageName);
    string squareMarketingImageName = "Square Marketing Image";
    string squareMarketingImageUrl = "https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi";
    string squareMarketingImageResourceName =
        UploadAsset(client, customerId, squareMarketingImageUrl, squareMarketingImageName);

    // Creates the responsive display ad info object.
    ResponsiveDisplayAdInfo responsiveDisplayAdInfo = new ResponsiveDisplayAdInfo()
    {
        MarketingImages =
        {
            new AdImageAsset()
            {
                Asset = marketingImageResourceName
            }
        },
        SquareMarketingImages =
        {
            new AdImageAsset()
            {
                Asset = squareMarketingImageResourceName
            }
        },
        Headlines =
        {
            new AdTextAsset()
            {
                Text = "Travel"
            }
        },
        LongHeadline = new AdTextAsset()
        {
            Text = "Travel the World"
        },
        Descriptions =
        {
            new AdTextAsset()
            {
                Text = "Take to the air!"
            }
        },
        BusinessName = "Interplanetary Cruises",
        // Optional: Call to action text.
        // Valid texts: https://support.google.com/adwords/answer/7005917
        CallToActionText = "Apply Now",
        // Optional: Sets the ad colors.
        MainColor = "#0000ff",
        AccentColor = "#ffff00",
        // Optional: Sets to false to strictly render the ad using the colors.
        AllowFlexibleColor = false,
        // Optional: Sets the format setting that the ad will be served in.
        FormatSetting = DisplayAdFormatSetting.NonNative,
        // Optional: Creates a logo image and sets it to the ad.
        /*
            LogoImages = { new AdImageAsset()
            {
                Asset = "INSERT_LOGO_IMAGE_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE"
            }}
        */
        // Optional: Creates a square logo image and sets it to the ad.
        /*
            SquareLogoImages = { new AdImageAsset()
            {
                Asset = "INSERT_SQUARE_LOGO_IMAGE_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE"
            }}
        */
    };

    // Creates the ad.
    Ad ad = new Ad()
    {
        ResponsiveDisplayAd = responsiveDisplayAdInfo,
        FinalUrls = { "http://www.example.com/" }
    };

    // Creates the ad group ad.
    AdGroupAd adGroupAd = new AdGroupAd()
    {
        AdGroup = adGroupResourceName,
        Ad = ad
    };

    // Creates the ad group ad operation.
    AdGroupAdOperation operation = new AdGroupAdOperation()
    {
        Create = adGroupAd
    };

    // Adds the ad group ad.
    MutateAdGroupAdsResponse response = adGroupAdServiceClient.MutateAdGroupAds
        (customerId.ToString(), new[] { operation });
    Console.WriteLine("Created ad group ad with resource name " +
                      $"'{response.Results.First().ResourceName}'.");
}
      

PHP

private static function createAd(
    GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
    int $customerId,
    string $adGroupResourceName
) {
    $marketingImageResourceName = self::uploadAsset(
        $googleAdsClient,
        $customerId,
        'https://gaagl.page.link/Eit5',
        'Marketing Image'
    );
    $squareMarketingImageResourceName = self::uploadAsset(
        $googleAdsClient,
        $customerId,
        'https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi',
        'Square Marketing Image'
    );

    // Creates the responsive display ad info object.
    $responsiveDisplayAdInfo = new ResponsiveDisplayAdInfo([
        'marketing_images' => [new AdImageAsset(['asset' => $marketingImageResourceName])],
        'square_marketing_images' => [new AdImageAsset([
            'asset' => $squareMarketingImageResourceName
        ])],
        'headlines' => [new AdTextAsset(['text' => 'Travel'])],
        'long_headline' => new AdTextAsset(['text' => 'Travel the World']),
        'descriptions' => [new AdTextAsset(['text' => 'Take to the air!'])],
        'business_name' => 'Interplanetary Cruises',
        // Optional: Call to action text.
        // Valid texts: https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/7005917
        'call_to_action_text' => 'Apply Now',
        // Optional: Sets the ad colors.
        'main_color' => '#0000ff',
        'accent_color' => '#ffff00',
        // Optional: Sets to false to strictly render the ad using the colors.
        'allow_flexible_color' => false,
        // Optional: Sets the format setting that the ad will be served in.
        'format_setting' => DisplayAdFormatSetting::NON_NATIVE
        // Optional: Creates a logo image and sets it to the ad.
        // 'logo_images' => [new AdImageAsset([
        //     'asset' => 'INSERT_LOGO_IMAGE_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE'
        // ])],
        // Optional: Creates a square logo image and sets it to the ad.
        // 'square_logo_images' => [new AdImageAsset([
        //     'asset' => 'INSERT_SQUARE_LOGO_IMAGE_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE'
        // ])]
    ]);

    // Creates a new ad group ad.
    $adGroupAd = new AdGroupAd([
        'ad' => new Ad([
            'responsive_display_ad' => $responsiveDisplayAdInfo,
            'final_urls' => ['http://www.example.com/']
        ]),
        'ad_group' => $adGroupResourceName
    ]);

    // Creates an ad group ad operation.
    $adGroupAdOperation = new AdGroupAdOperation();
    $adGroupAdOperation->setCreate($adGroupAd);

    // Issues a mutate request to add the ad group ad.
    $adGroupAdServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getAdGroupAdServiceClient();
    $response = $adGroupAdServiceClient->mutateAdGroupAds(
        MutateAdGroupAdsRequest::build($customerId, [$adGroupAdOperation])
    );

    /** @var AdGroupAd $addedAdGroupAd */
    $addedAdGroupAd = $response->getResults()[0];
    printf(
        "Created ad group ad with resource name '%s'.%s",
        $addedAdGroupAd->getResourceName(),
        PHP_EOL
    );
}
      

Python

def create_ad(client, customer_id, ad_group_resource_name):
    """Creates the responsive display ad.

    Args:
        client: An initialized GoogleAds client.
        customer_id: The Google Ads customer ID.
        ad_group_resource_name: The resource name of the target ad group.
    """
    # Get the AdGroupAdService client.
    ad_group_ad_service = client.get_service("AdGroupAdService")

    # Upload image assets for the ad.
    marketing_image_resource_name = upload_image_asset(
        client, customer_id, "https://gaagl.page.link/Eit5", "Marketing Image"
    )
    square_marketing_image_resource_name = upload_image_asset(
        client,
        customer_id,
        "https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi",
        "Square Marketing Image",
    )

    # Create the relevant asset objects for the ad.
    marketing_image = client.get_type("AdImageAsset")
    marketing_image.asset = marketing_image_resource_name
    square_marketing_image = client.get_type("AdImageAsset")
    square_marketing_image.asset = square_marketing_image_resource_name
    headline = client.get_type("AdTextAsset")
    headline.text = "Travel"
    description = client.get_type("AdTextAsset")
    description.text = "Take to the air!"

    # Create an ad group ad operation and set the ad group ad values.
    ad_group_ad_operation = client.get_type("AdGroupAdOperation")
    ad_group_ad = ad_group_ad_operation.create
    ad_group_ad.ad_group = ad_group_resource_name
    ad_group_ad.ad.final_urls.append("http://www.example.com/")

    # Configure the responsive display ad info object.
    responsive_display_ad_info = ad_group_ad.ad.responsive_display_ad
    responsive_display_ad_info.marketing_images.append(marketing_image)
    responsive_display_ad_info.square_marketing_images.append(
        square_marketing_image
    )
    responsive_display_ad_info.headlines.append(headline)
    responsive_display_ad_info.long_headline.text = "Travel the World"
    responsive_display_ad_info.descriptions.append(description)
    responsive_display_ad_info.business_name = "Interplanetary Cruises"
    # Optional: Call to action text.
    # Valid texts: https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/7005917
    responsive_display_ad_info.call_to_action_text = "Apply Now"
    # Optional: Set the ad colors.
    responsive_display_ad_info.main_color = "#0000ff"
    responsive_display_ad_info.accent_color = "#ffff00"
    # Optional: Set to false to strictly render the ad using the colors.
    responsive_display_ad_info.allow_flexible_color = False
    # Optional: Set the format setting that the ad will be served in.
    responsive_display_ad_info.format_setting = (
        client.enums.DisplayAdFormatSettingEnum.NON_NATIVE
    )
    # Optional: Create a logo image and set it to the ad.
    # logo_image = client.get_type("AdImageAsset")
    # logo_image.asset = "INSERT_LOGO_IMAGE_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE"
    # responsive_display_ad_info.logo_images.append(logo_image)
    # Optional: Create a square logo image and set it to the ad.
    # square_logo_image = client.get_type("AdImageAsset")
    # square_logo_image.asset = "INSERT_SQUARE_LOGO_IMAGE_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE"
    # responsive_display_ad_info.square_logo_images.append(square_logo_image)

    # Issue a mutate request to add the ad group ad.
    ad_group_ad_response = ad_group_ad_service.mutate_ad_group_ads(
        customer_id=customer_id, operations=[ad_group_ad_operation]
    )
    print(
        "Created ad group ad with resource name "
        f"'{ad_group_ad_response.results[0].resource_name}'."
    )
      

Ruby

def create_ad(client, customer_id, ad_group_resource_name)
  marketing_image_url = "https://gaagl.page.link/Eit5"
  square_marketing_image_url = "https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi"
  marketing_image_asset_resource_name = upload_asset(
    client, customer_id, marketing_image_url, "Marketing Image"
  )
  square_marketing_image_asset_resource_name = upload_asset(
    client, customer_id, square_marketing_image_url, "Square Marketing Image"
  )

  # Creates an ad group ad operation.
  operation = client.operation.create_resource.ad_group_ad do |aga|
    aga.ad_group = ad_group_resource_name
    aga.status = :PAUSED
    aga.ad = client.resource.ad do |a|
      a.final_urls << "https://www.example.com"

      # Creates the responsive display ad info object.
      a.responsive_display_ad = client.resource.responsive_display_ad_info do |rda|
        rda.headlines << client.resource.ad_text_asset do |ata|
          ata.text = "Travel"
        end
        rda.long_headline = client.resource.ad_text_asset do |ata|
          ata.text = "Travel the World"
        end
        rda.descriptions << client.resource.ad_text_asset do |ata|
          ata.text = "Take to the air!"
        end
        rda.business_name = "Interplanetary Cruises"
        rda.marketing_images << client.resource.ad_image_asset do |aia|
          aia.asset = marketing_image_asset_resource_name
        end
        rda.square_marketing_images << client.resource.ad_image_asset do |aia|
          aia.asset = square_marketing_image_asset_resource_name
        end
        # Optional: Call to action text.
        # Valid texts: https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/7005917
        rda.call_to_action_text = "Apply Now"
        # Optional: Sets the ad colors.
        rda.main_color = "#0000ff"
        rda.accent_color = "#ffff00"
        # Optional: Sets to false to strictly render the ad using the colors.
        rda.allow_flexible_color = false
        # Optional: Sets the format setting that the ad will be served in.
        rda.format_setting = :NON_NATIVE
        # Optional: Creates a logo image and sets it to the ad.
        # rda.logo_images << client.resource.ad_image_asset do |aia|
        #   aia.asset = "INSERT_LOGO_IMAGE_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE"
        # end
        # Optional: Creates a square logo image and sets it to the ad.
        # rda.square_logo_images << client.resource.ad_image_asset do |aia|
        #   aia.asset = "INSERT_SQUARE_LOGO_IMAGE_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE"
        # end
      end
    end
  end

  # Issues a mutate request to add the ad group ad.
  response = client.service.ad_group_ad.mutate_ad_group_ads(
    customer_id: customer_id,
    operations: [operation]
  )

  # Prints out some information about the newly created ad.
  resource_name = response.results.first.resource_name
  puts "Created ad group ad: #{resource_name}"

  resource_name
end
      

Perl

sub create_ad {
  my ($api_client, $customer_id, $ad_group_resource_name) = @_;

  my $marketing_image_resource_name = upload_asset(
    $api_client, $customer_id,
    "https://gaagl.page.link/Eit5",
    "Marketing Image"
  );

  my $square_marketing_image_resource_name = upload_asset(
    $api_client, $customer_id,
    "https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi",
    "Square Marketing Image"
  );

  # Create the responsive display ad info object.
  my $responsive_display_ad_info =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::ResponsiveDisplayAdInfo->new({
      marketingImages => [
        Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::AdImageAsset->new({
            asset => $marketing_image_resource_name
          })
      ],
      squareMarketingImages => [
        Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::AdImageAsset->new({
            asset => $square_marketing_image_resource_name
          })
      ],
      headlines => [
        Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::AdTextAsset->new({
            text => "Travel"
          })
      ],
      longHeadline => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::AdTextAsset->new({
          text => "Travel the World"
        }
      ),
      descriptions => [
        Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::AdTextAsset->new({
            text => "Take to the air!"
          })
      ],
      businessName => "Interplanetary Cruises",
      # Optional: Call to action text.
      # Valid texts: https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/7005917
      callToActionText => "Apply Now",
      # Optional: Set the ad colors.
      mainColor   => "#0000ff",
      accentColor => "#ffff00",
      # Optional: Set to false to strictly render the ad using the colors.
      allowFlexibleColor => "false",
      # Optional: Set the format setting that the ad will be served in.
      formatSetting => NON_NATIVE,
      # Optional: Create a logo image and set it to the ad.
      # logoImages => [
      #   Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::AdImageAsset->new({
      #       asset => "INSERT_LOGO_IMAGE_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE"
      #     })
      # ],
      # Optional: Create a square logo image and set it to the ad.
      # squareLogoImages => [
      #   Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Common::AdImageAsset->new({
      #       asset => "INSERT_SQUARE_LOGO_IMAGE_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE"
      #     })
      # ]
    });

  # Create an ad group ad.
  my $ad_group_ad = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Resources::AdGroupAd->new({
      adGroup => $ad_group_resource_name,
      ad      => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Resources::Ad->new({
          responsiveDisplayAd => $responsive_display_ad_info,
          finalUrls           => ["http://www.example.com/"]})});

  # Create an ad group ad operation.
  my $ad_group_ad_operation =
    Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V18::Services::AdGroupAdService::AdGroupAdOperation
    ->new({create => $ad_group_ad});

  # Issue a mutate request to add the ad group ad.
  my $ad_group_ads_response = $api_client->AdGroupAdService()->mutate({
      customerId => $customer_id,
      operations => [$ad_group_ad_operation]});

  printf "Created ad group ad with resource name '%s'.\n",
    $ad_group_ads_response->{results}[0]{resourceName};
}
      

Đề xuất về thành phần của mẫu quảng cáo

Đề xuất có thể cải thiện các thành phần của bạn theo một số cách:

  1. Các chiến dịch này có thể đề xuất thành phần cho bạn. Bạn có thể thêm các thành phần đó vào chiến dịch bằng cách gọi RecommendationService.ApplyRecommendation. Ví dụ: bạn có thể truy xuất các đề xuất CALLOUT_ASSET, SITELINK_ASSET, CALL_ASSET, LEAD_FORM_ASSETRESPONSIVE_SEARCH_AD_ASSET, sau đó áp dụng các đề xuất đó để đính kèm các thành phần được đề xuất vào chiến dịch, nhóm quảng cáo hoặc quảng cáo có liên quan.

  2. Những thông tin này có thể giúp bạn xác định những khía cạnh mà bạn có thể cập nhật thành phần để cải thiện độ mạnh tổng thể của quảng cáo tìm kiếm thích ứng hoặc chiến dịch Tối đa hoá hiệu suất. Ví dụ: bạn có thể truy xuất các đề xuất IMPROVE_PERFORMANCE_MAX_AD_STRENGTH để xem những nhóm thành phần nào cần được cập nhật nhằm cải thiện độ mạnh.

Hãy truy cập vào hướng dẫn về Điểm tối ưu hoá và các đề xuất để biết thêm thông tin.