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      ee.FeatureCollection.reduceColumns
    
    
      
    
    
      
      使用集合让一切井井有条
    
    
      
      根据您的偏好保存内容并对其进行分类。
    
  
  
      
    
  
  
  
  
  
    
  
  
    
    
    
  
  
使用给定的选择器确定输入,然后将化简器应用于集合的每个元素。
返回一个结果字典,其中包含以输出名称为键的结果。
| 用法 | 返回 | 
|---|
FeatureCollection.reduceColumns(reducer, selectors, weightSelectors) | 字典 | 
| 参数 | 类型 | 详细信息 | 
|---|
此:collection | FeatureCollection | 要汇总的集合。 | 
reducer | 缩减器 | 要应用的缩减器。 | 
selectors | 列表 | 针对每个 reducer 输入的选择器。 | 
weightSelectors | 列表,默认值:null | 用于选择每个加权 reducer 输入的 selector。 | 
  
  
  示例
  
    
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
  
    
    
    
      代码编辑器 (JavaScript)
    
    
  // FeatureCollection of power plants in Belgium.
var fc = ee.FeatureCollection('WRI/GPPD/power_plants')
            .filter('country_lg == "Belgium"');
// Calculate mean of a single FeatureCollection property.
var propMean = fc.reduceColumns({
  reducer: ee.Reducer.mean(),
  selectors: ['gwh_estimt']
});
print('Mean of a single property', propMean);
// Calculate mean of multiple FeatureCollection properties.
var propsMean = fc.reduceColumns({
  reducer: ee.Reducer.mean().repeat(2),
  selectors: ['gwh_estimt', 'capacitymw']
});
print('Mean of multiple properties', propsMean);
// Calculate weighted mean of a single FeatureCollection property. Add a fuel
// source weight property to the FeatureCollection.
var fuelWeights = ee.Dictionary({
  Wind: 0.9,
  Gas: 0.2,
  Oil: 0.2,
  Coal: 0.1,
  Hydro: 0.7,
  Biomass: 0.5,
  Nuclear: 0.3
});
fc = fc.map(function(feature) {
  return feature.set('weight', fuelWeights.getNumber(feature.get('fuel1')));
});
var weightedMean = fc.reduceColumns({
  reducer: ee.Reducer.mean(),
  selectors: ['gwh_estimt'],
  weightSelectors: ['weight']
});
print('Weighted mean of a single property', weightedMean);
  
    
  
  
    
  
  
  
  
    
  
    
  Python 设置
  如需了解 Python API 和如何使用 geemap 进行交互式开发,请参阅 
    Python 环境页面。
  import ee
import geemap.core as geemap
  
    
    
      Colab (Python)
    
    
  # FeatureCollection of power plants in Belgium.
fc = ee.FeatureCollection('WRI/GPPD/power_plants').filter(
    'country_lg == "Belgium"')
# Calculate mean of a single FeatureCollection property.
prop_mean = fc.reduceColumns(**{
    'reducer': ee.Reducer.mean(),
    'selectors': ['gwh_estimt']
    })
display('Mean of a single property:', prop_mean)
# Calculate mean of multiple FeatureCollection properties.
props_mean = fc.reduceColumns(**{
    'reducer': ee.Reducer.mean().repeat(2),
    'selectors': ['gwh_estimt', 'capacitymw']
    })
display('Mean of multiple properties:', props_mean)
# Calculate weighted mean of a single FeatureCollection property. Add a fuel
# source weight property to the FeatureCollection.
def get_fuel(feature):
  return feature.set('weight', fuel_weights.getNumber(feature.get('fuel1')))
fuel_weights = ee.Dictionary({
    'Wind': 0.9,
    'Gas': 0.2,
    'Oil': 0.2,
    'Coal': 0.1,
    'Hydro': 0.7,
    'Biomass': 0.5,
    'Nuclear': 0.3
    })
fc = fc.map(get_fuel)
weighted_mean = fc.reduceColumns(**{
    'reducer': ee.Reducer.mean(),
    'selectors': ['gwh_estimt'],
    'weightSelectors': ['weight']
    })
display('Weighted mean of a single property:', weighted_mean)
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
    
    
      
       
    
    
  
  
  如未另行说明,那么本页面中的内容已根据知识共享署名 4.0 许可获得了许可,并且代码示例已根据 Apache 2.0 许可获得了许可。有关详情,请参阅 Google 开发者网站政策。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其关联公司的注册商标。
  最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-10-30。
  
  
  
    
      [null,null,["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-10-30。"],[],["The `reduceColumns` function applies a reducer to a FeatureCollection, generating a dictionary of results. It uses `selectors` to specify input properties and can use `weightSelectors` for weighted inputs. The function takes a `reducer`, and a list of `selectors` and `weightSelectors`.  This method can calculate means of single or multiple properties and weighted means by using a reducer and specifying properties to calculate on. The results are returned as a dictionary.\n"]]