Announcement: All noncommercial projects registered to use Earth Engine before
April 15, 2025 must
verify noncommercial eligibility to maintain Earth Engine access.
ee.Geometry.BBox.union
Stay organized with collections
Save and categorize content based on your preferences.
Returns the union of the two geometries.
Usage | Returns | BBox.union(right, maxError, proj) | Geometry |
Argument | Type | Details | this: left | Geometry | The geometry used as the left operand of the operation. |
right | Geometry | The geometry used as the right operand of the operation. |
maxError | ErrorMargin, default: null | The maximum amount of error tolerated when performing any necessary reprojection. |
proj | Projection, default: null | The projection in which to perform the operation. If not specified, the operation will be performed in a spherical coordinate system, and linear distances will be in meters on the sphere. |
Examples
Code Editor (JavaScript)
// Define a BBox object.
var bBox = ee.Geometry.BBox(-122.09, 37.42, -122.08, 37.43);
// Define other inputs.
var inputGeom = ee.Geometry.BBox(-122.085, 37.415, -122.075, 37.425);
// Apply the union method to the BBox object.
var bBoxUnion = bBox.union({'right': inputGeom, 'maxError': 1});
// Print the result to the console.
print('bBox.union(...) =', bBoxUnion);
// Display relevant geometries on the map.
Map.setCenter(-122.085, 37.422, 15);
Map.addLayer(bBox,
{'color': 'black'},
'Geometry [black]: bBox');
Map.addLayer(inputGeom,
{'color': 'blue'},
'Parameter [blue]: inputGeom');
Map.addLayer(bBoxUnion,
{'color': 'red'},
'Result [red]: bBox.union');
Python setup
See the
Python Environment page for information on the Python API and using
geemap
for interactive development.
import ee
import geemap.core as geemap
Colab (Python)
# Define a BBox object.
bbox = ee.Geometry.BBox(-122.09, 37.42, -122.08, 37.43)
# Define other inputs.
input_geom = ee.Geometry.BBox(-122.085, 37.415, -122.075, 37.425)
# Apply the union method to the BBox object.
bbox_union = bbox.union(right=input_geom, maxError=1)
# Print the result.
display('bbox.union(...) =', bbox_union)
# Display relevant geometries on the map.
m = geemap.Map()
m.set_center(-122.085, 37.422, 15)
m.add_layer(bbox, {'color': 'black'}, 'Geometry [black]: bbox')
m.add_layer(input_geom, {'color': 'blue'}, 'Parameter [blue]: input_geom')
m.add_layer(bbox_union, {'color': 'red'}, 'Result [red]: bbox.union')
m
Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Last updated 2023-10-06 UTC.
[null,null,["Last updated 2023-10-06 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eReturns a Geometry representing the union of two geometries.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAccepts a right operand Geometry, an optional maximum error margin, and an optional projection for the operation.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eCan be performed in a spherical coordinate system with distances in meters on the sphere if no projection is specified.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIllustrated with JavaScript and Python examples demonstrating its usage with BBox geometries.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The `union` method combines two geometries, `left` and `right`, returning their union as a new `Geometry` object. It accepts optional `maxError` and `proj` arguments to control reprojection and error tolerance. `maxError` defines the maximum allowed error during reprojection. `proj` specifies the projection; if unspecified, it defaults to spherical coordinates with linear distances in meters. Example codes demonstrate combining bounding boxes using this method in JavaScript and Python.\n"],null,["# ee.Geometry.BBox.union\n\nReturns the union of the two geometries.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n| Usage | Returns |\n|----------------------------------------------|----------|\n| BBox.union`(right, `*maxError* `, `*proj*`)` | Geometry |\n\n| Argument | Type | Details |\n|--------------|----------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| this: `left` | Geometry | The geometry used as the left operand of the operation. |\n| `right` | Geometry | The geometry used as the right operand of the operation. |\n| `maxError` | ErrorMargin, default: null | The maximum amount of error tolerated when performing any necessary reprojection. |\n| `proj` | Projection, default: null | The projection in which to perform the operation. If not specified, the operation will be performed in a spherical coordinate system, and linear distances will be in meters on the sphere. |\n\nExamples\n--------\n\n### Code Editor (JavaScript)\n\n```javascript\n// Define a BBox object.\nvar bBox = ee.Geometry.BBox(-122.09, 37.42, -122.08, 37.43);\n\n// Define other inputs.\nvar inputGeom = ee.Geometry.BBox(-122.085, 37.415, -122.075, 37.425);\n\n// Apply the union method to the BBox object.\nvar bBoxUnion = bBox.union({'right': inputGeom, 'maxError': 1});\n\n// Print the result to the console.\nprint('bBox.union(...) =', bBoxUnion);\n\n// Display relevant geometries on the map.\nMap.setCenter(-122.085, 37.422, 15);\nMap.addLayer(bBox,\n {'color': 'black'},\n 'Geometry [black]: bBox');\nMap.addLayer(inputGeom,\n {'color': 'blue'},\n 'Parameter [blue]: inputGeom');\nMap.addLayer(bBoxUnion,\n {'color': 'red'},\n 'Result [red]: bBox.union');\n```\nPython setup\n\nSee the [Python Environment](/earth-engine/guides/python_install) page for information on the Python API and using\n`geemap` for interactive development. \n\n```python\nimport ee\nimport geemap.core as geemap\n```\n\n### Colab (Python)\n\n```python\n# Define a BBox object.\nbbox = ee.Geometry.BBox(-122.09, 37.42, -122.08, 37.43)\n\n# Define other inputs.\ninput_geom = ee.Geometry.BBox(-122.085, 37.415, -122.075, 37.425)\n\n# Apply the union method to the BBox object.\nbbox_union = bbox.union(right=input_geom, maxError=1)\n\n# Print the result.\ndisplay('bbox.union(...) =', bbox_union)\n\n# Display relevant geometries on the map.\nm = geemap.Map()\nm.set_center(-122.085, 37.422, 15)\nm.add_layer(bbox, {'color': 'black'}, 'Geometry [black]: bbox')\nm.add_layer(input_geom, {'color': 'blue'}, 'Parameter [blue]: input_geom')\nm.add_layer(bbox_union, {'color': 'red'}, 'Result [red]: bbox.union')\nm\n```"]]