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2025년 4월 15일 전에 Earth Engine 사용을 위해 등록된 모든 비상업용 프로젝트는 Earth Engine 액세스를 유지하기 위해
비상업용 자격 요건을 인증해야 합니다.
ee.Image.reduceRegions
컬렉션을 사용해 정리하기
내 환경설정을 기준으로 콘텐츠를 저장하고 분류하세요.
지정된 컬렉션의 각 지형지물 영역에 감소기를 적용합니다.
감소기는 입력 이미지의 밴드 수와 동일한 수의 입력을 가져야 합니다.
각 특성이 상응하는 리듀서 출력으로 보강된 입력 특성을 반환합니다.
사용 | 반환 값 |
---|
Image.reduceRegions(collection, reducer, scale, crs, crsTransform, tileScale, maxPixelsPerRegion) | FeatureCollection |
인수 | 유형 | 세부정보 |
---|
this: image | 이미지 | 축소할 이미지입니다. |
collection | FeatureCollection | 오버를 줄일 특성입니다. |
reducer | 감소기 | 적용할 감소기입니다. |
scale | 부동 소수점 수, 기본값: null | 작업할 투영의 명목적 배율(단위: 미터)입니다. |
crs | 투영, 기본값: null | 작업할 투영입니다. 지정하지 않으면 이미지의 첫 번째 밴드의 투영이 사용됩니다. 크기와 함께 지정된 경우 지정된 크기로 다시 조정됩니다. |
crsTransform | 목록, 기본값: null | CRS 변환 값 목록입니다. 이는 3x2 변환 행렬의 행 우선 순서입니다. 이 옵션은 'scale'과 상호 배타적이며 이미 프로젝션에 설정된 모든 변환을 대체합니다. |
tileScale | 부동 소수점 수, 기본값: 1 | 집계 타일 크기를 줄이는 데 사용되는 배율입니다. 더 큰 tileScale (예: 2 또는 4)는 기본값으로 메모리가 부족한 계산을 사용 설정할 수 있습니다. |
maxPixelsPerRegion | Long, 기본값: null | 영역당 줄일 최대 픽셀 수입니다. |
예
코드 편집기 (JavaScript)
// A Landsat 8 SR image with SWIR1, NIR, and green bands.
var img = ee.Image('LANDSAT/LC08/C02/T1_L2/LC08_044034_20210508')
.select(['SR_B6', 'SR_B5', 'SR_B3']);
// Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions feature collection.
var regionCol = ee.FeatureCollection('EPA/Ecoregions/2013/L4')
.filter('us_l4name == "Santa Cruz Mountains" || ' +
'us_l4name == "San Mateo Coastal Hills" || ' +
'us_l4name == "Leeward Hills"');
// Display layers on the map.
Map.setCenter(-122.08, 37.22, 9);
Map.addLayer(img, {min: 10000, max: 20000}, 'Landsat image');
Map.addLayer(regionCol, {color: 'white'}, 'Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions');
// Calculate median band values within Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions. It is
// good practice to explicitly define "scale" (or "crsTransform") and "crs"
// parameters of the analysis to avoid unexpected results from undesired
// defaults when e.g. reducing a composite image.
var stats = img.reduceRegions({
collection: regionCol,
reducer: ee.Reducer.median(),
scale: 30, // meters
crs: 'EPSG:3310', // California Albers projection
});
// The input feature collection is returned with new properties appended.
// The new properties are the outcome of the region reduction per image band,
// for each feature in the collection. Region reduction property names
// are the same as the input image band names.
print('Median band values, Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions', stats);
// You can combine reducers to calculate e.g. mean and standard deviation
// simultaneously. The resulting property names are the concatenation of the
// band names and statistic names, separated by an underscore.
var reducer = ee.Reducer.mean().combine({
reducer2: ee.Reducer.stdDev(),
sharedInputs: true
});
var multiStats = img.reduceRegions({
collection: regionCol,
reducer: reducer,
scale: 30,
crs: 'EPSG:3310',
});
print('Mean & SD band values, Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions', multiStats);
Python 설정
Python API 및 대화형 개발을 위한 geemap
사용에 관한 자세한 내용은
Python 환경 페이지를 참고하세요.
import ee
import geemap.core as geemap
Colab (Python)
# A Landsat 8 SR image with SWIR1, NIR, and green bands.
img = ee.Image('LANDSAT/LC08/C02/T1_L2/LC08_044034_20210508').select(
['SR_B6', 'SR_B5', 'SR_B3']
)
# Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions feature collection.
region_col = ee.FeatureCollection('EPA/Ecoregions/2013/L4').filter(
'us_l4name == "Santa Cruz Mountains" || '
+ 'us_l4name == "San Mateo Coastal Hills" || '
+ 'us_l4name == "Leeward Hills"'
)
# Display layers on the map.
m = geemap.Map()
m.set_center(-122.08, 37.22, 9)
m.add_layer(img, {'min': 10000, 'max': 20000}, 'Landsat image')
m.add_layer(
region_col, {'color': 'white'}, 'Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions'
)
display(m)
# Calculate median band values within Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions. It is
# good practice to explicitly define "scale" (or "crsTransform") and "crs"
# parameters of the analysis to avoid unexpected results from undesired
# defaults when e.g. reducing a composite image.
stats = img.reduceRegions(
collection=region_col,
reducer=ee.Reducer.median(),
scale=30, # meters
crs='EPSG:3310', # California Albers projection
)
# The input feature collection is returned with new properties appended.
# The new properties are the outcome of the region reduction per image band,
# for each feature in the collection. Region reduction property names
# are the same as the input image band names.
display('Median band values, Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions', stats)
# You can combine reducers to calculate e.g. mean and standard deviation
# simultaneously. The resulting property names are the concatenation of the
# band names and statistic names, separated by an underscore.
reducer = ee.Reducer.mean().combine(
reducer2=ee.Reducer.stdDev(), sharedInputs=True
)
multi_stats = img.reduceRegions(
collection=region_col,
reducer=reducer,
scale=30,
crs='EPSG:3310',
)
display('Mean & SD band values, Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions', multi_stats)
달리 명시되지 않는 한 이 페이지의 콘텐츠에는 Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 라이선스에 따라 라이선스가 부여되며, 코드 샘플에는 Apache 2.0 라이선스에 따라 라이선스가 부여됩니다. 자세한 내용은 Google Developers 사이트 정책을 참조하세요. 자바는 Oracle 및/또는 Oracle 계열사의 등록 상표입니다.
최종 업데이트: 2025-07-25(UTC)
[null,null,["최종 업데이트: 2025-07-25(UTC)"],[[["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eImage.reduceRegions\u003c/code\u003e applies a reducer function to an image within the boundaries of each feature in a feature collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe reducer output is added as new properties to the input features, with property names corresponding to the image band names.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUsers can specify the scale, projection (CRS), and tile scaling for the reduction operation to ensure accurate and efficient processing.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eMultiple reducers can be combined to calculate different statistics simultaneously, resulting in property names that reflect both the band and the statistic.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# ee.Image.reduceRegions\n\nApply a reducer over the area of each feature in the given collection.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nThe reducer must have the same number of inputs as the input image has bands.\n\nReturns the input features, each augmented with the corresponding reducer outputs.\n\n| Usage | Returns |\n|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------|\n| Image.reduceRegions`(collection, reducer, `*scale* `, `*crs* `, `*crsTransform* `, `*tileScale* `, `*maxPixelsPerRegion*`)` | FeatureCollection |\n\n| Argument | Type | Details |\n|----------------------|---------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| this: `image` | Image | The image to reduce. |\n| `collection` | FeatureCollection | The features to reduce over. |\n| `reducer` | Reducer | The reducer to apply. |\n| `scale` | Float, default: null | A nominal scale in meters of the projection to work in. |\n| `crs` | Projection, default: null | The projection to work in. If unspecified, the projection of the image's first band is used. If specified in addition to scale, rescaled to the specified scale. |\n| `crsTransform` | List, default: null | The list of CRS transform values. This is a row-major ordering of the 3x2 transform matrix. This option is mutually exclusive with 'scale', and will replace any transform already set on the projection. |\n| `tileScale` | Float, default: 1 | A scaling factor used to reduce aggregation tile size; using a larger tileScale (e.g., 2 or 4) may enable computations that run out of memory with the default. |\n| `maxPixelsPerRegion` | Long, default: null | The maximum number of pixels to reduce per region. |\n\nExamples\n--------\n\n### Code Editor (JavaScript)\n\n```javascript\n// A Landsat 8 SR image with SWIR1, NIR, and green bands.\nvar img = ee.Image('LANDSAT/LC08/C02/T1_L2/LC08_044034_20210508')\n .select(['SR_B6', 'SR_B5', 'SR_B3']);\n\n// Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions feature collection.\nvar regionCol = ee.FeatureCollection('EPA/Ecoregions/2013/L4')\n .filter('us_l4name == \"Santa Cruz Mountains\" || ' +\n 'us_l4name == \"San Mateo Coastal Hills\" || ' +\n 'us_l4name == \"Leeward Hills\"');\n\n// Display layers on the map.\nMap.setCenter(-122.08, 37.22, 9);\nMap.addLayer(img, {min: 10000, max: 20000}, 'Landsat image');\nMap.addLayer(regionCol, {color: 'white'}, 'Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions');\n\n// Calculate median band values within Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions. It is\n// good practice to explicitly define \"scale\" (or \"crsTransform\") and \"crs\"\n// parameters of the analysis to avoid unexpected results from undesired\n// defaults when e.g. reducing a composite image.\nvar stats = img.reduceRegions({\n collection: regionCol,\n reducer: ee.Reducer.median(),\n scale: 30, // meters\n crs: 'EPSG:3310', // California Albers projection\n});\n\n// The input feature collection is returned with new properties appended.\n// The new properties are the outcome of the region reduction per image band,\n// for each feature in the collection. Region reduction property names\n// are the same as the input image band names.\nprint('Median band values, Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions', stats);\n\n// You can combine reducers to calculate e.g. mean and standard deviation\n// simultaneously. The resulting property names are the concatenation of the\n// band names and statistic names, separated by an underscore.\nvar reducer = ee.Reducer.mean().combine({\n reducer2: ee.Reducer.stdDev(),\n sharedInputs: true\n});\nvar multiStats = img.reduceRegions({\n collection: regionCol,\n reducer: reducer,\n scale: 30,\n crs: 'EPSG:3310',\n});\nprint('Mean & SD band values, Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions', multiStats);\n```\nPython setup\n\nSee the [Python Environment](/earth-engine/guides/python_install) page for information on the Python API and using\n`geemap` for interactive development. \n\n```python\nimport ee\nimport geemap.core as geemap\n```\n\n### Colab (Python)\n\n```python\n# A Landsat 8 SR image with SWIR1, NIR, and green bands.\nimg = ee.Image('LANDSAT/LC08/C02/T1_L2/LC08_044034_20210508').select(\n ['SR_B6', 'SR_B5', 'SR_B3']\n)\n\n# Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions feature collection.\nregion_col = ee.FeatureCollection('EPA/Ecoregions/2013/L4').filter(\n 'us_l4name == \"Santa Cruz Mountains\" || '\n + 'us_l4name == \"San Mateo Coastal Hills\" || '\n + 'us_l4name == \"Leeward Hills\"'\n)\n\n# Display layers on the map.\nm = geemap.Map()\nm.set_center(-122.08, 37.22, 9)\nm.add_layer(img, {'min': 10000, 'max': 20000}, 'Landsat image')\nm.add_layer(\n region_col, {'color': 'white'}, 'Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions'\n)\ndisplay(m)\n\n# Calculate median band values within Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions. It is\n# good practice to explicitly define \"scale\" (or \"crsTransform\") and \"crs\"\n# parameters of the analysis to avoid unexpected results from undesired\n# defaults when e.g. reducing a composite image.\nstats = img.reduceRegions(\n collection=region_col,\n reducer=ee.Reducer.median(),\n scale=30, # meters\n crs='EPSG:3310', # California Albers projection\n)\n\n# The input feature collection is returned with new properties appended.\n# The new properties are the outcome of the region reduction per image band,\n# for each feature in the collection. Region reduction property names\n# are the same as the input image band names.\ndisplay('Median band values, Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions', stats)\n\n# You can combine reducers to calculate e.g. mean and standard deviation\n# simultaneously. The resulting property names are the concatenation of the\n# band names and statistic names, separated by an underscore.\nreducer = ee.Reducer.mean().combine(\n reducer2=ee.Reducer.stdDev(), sharedInputs=True\n)\nmulti_stats = img.reduceRegions(\n collection=region_col,\n reducer=reducer,\n scale=30,\n crs='EPSG:3310',\n)\ndisplay('Mean & SD band values, Santa Cruz Mountains ecoregions', multi_stats)\n```"]]