Duyuru:
15 Nisan 2025'ten önce Earth Engine'i kullanmak için kaydedilen tüm ticari olmayan projelerin Earth Engine erişimini sürdürmek için
ticari olmayan uygunluğu doğrulaması gerekir.
ee.ImageCollection.aggregate_histogram
Koleksiyonlar ile düzeninizi koruyun
İçeriği tercihlerinize göre kaydedin ve kategorilere ayırın.
Bir koleksiyondaki nesnelerin belirli bir özelliği üzerinde toplama işlemi yaparak seçilen özelliğin histogramını hesaplar.
Kullanım | İadeler |
---|
ImageCollection.aggregate_histogram(property) | Sözlük |
Bağımsız Değişken | Tür | Ayrıntılar |
---|
bu: collection | FeatureCollection | Üzerinde toplama işlemi yapılacak koleksiyon. |
property | Dize | Koleksiyonun her öğesinden kullanılacak özellik. |
Örnekler
Kod Düzenleyici (JavaScript)
// A Lansat 8 TOA image collection for a specific year and location.
var col = ee.ImageCollection("LANDSAT/LC08/C02/T1_TOA")
.filterBounds(ee.Geometry.Point([-122.073, 37.188]))
.filterDate('2018', '2019');
// An image property of interest, percent cloud cover in this case.
var prop = 'CLOUD_COVER';
// Use ee.ImageCollection.aggregate_* functions to fetch information about
// values of a selected property across all images in the collection. For
// example, produce a list of all values, get counts, and calculate statistics.
print('List of property values', col.aggregate_array(prop));
print('Count of property values', col.aggregate_count(prop));
print('Count of distinct property values', col.aggregate_count_distinct(prop));
print('First collection element property value', col.aggregate_first(prop));
print('Histogram of property values', col.aggregate_histogram(prop));
print('Min of property values', col.aggregate_min(prop));
print('Max of property values', col.aggregate_max(prop));
// The following methods are applicable to numerical properties only.
print('Mean of property values', col.aggregate_mean(prop));
print('Sum of property values', col.aggregate_sum(prop));
print('Product of property values', col.aggregate_product(prop));
print('Std dev (sample) of property values', col.aggregate_sample_sd(prop));
print('Variance (sample) of property values', col.aggregate_sample_var(prop));
print('Std dev (total) of property values', col.aggregate_total_sd(prop));
print('Variance (total) of property values', col.aggregate_total_var(prop));
print('Summary stats of property values', col.aggregate_stats(prop));
// Note that if the property is formatted as a string, min and max will
// respectively return the first and last values according to alphanumeric
// order of the property values.
var propString = 'LANDSAT_SCENE_ID';
print('List of property values (string)', col.aggregate_array(propString));
print('Min of property values (string)', col.aggregate_min(propString));
print('Max of property values (string)', col.aggregate_max(propString));
Python kurulumu
Python API'si ve etkileşimli geliştirme için geemap
kullanımı hakkında bilgi edinmek üzere
Python Ortamı sayfasına bakın.
import ee
import geemap.core as geemap
Colab (Python)
from pprint import pprint
# A Lansat 8 TOA image collection for a specific year and location.
col = ee.ImageCollection("LANDSAT/LC08/C02/T1_TOA").filterBounds(
ee.Geometry.Point([-122.073, 37.188])).filterDate('2018', '2019')
# An image property of interest, percent cloud cover in this case.
prop = 'CLOUD_COVER'
# Use ee.ImageCollection.aggregate_* functions to fetch information about
# values of a selected property across all images in the collection. For
# example, produce a list of all values, get counts, and calculate statistics.
print('List of property values:', col.aggregate_array(prop).getInfo())
print('Count of property values:', col.aggregate_count(prop).getInfo())
print('Count of distinct property values:',
col.aggregate_count_distinct(prop).getInfo())
print('First collection element property value:',
col.aggregate_first(prop).getInfo())
print('Histogram of property values:')
pprint(col.aggregate_histogram(prop).getInfo())
print('Min of property values:', col.aggregate_min(prop).getInfo())
print('Max of property values:', col.aggregate_max(prop).getInfo())
# The following methods are applicable to numerical properties only.
print('Mean of property values:', col.aggregate_mean(prop).getInfo())
print('Sum of property values:', col.aggregate_sum(prop).getInfo())
print('Product of property values:', col.aggregate_product(prop).getInfo())
print('Std dev (sample) of property values:',
col.aggregate_sample_sd(prop).getInfo())
print('Variance (sample) of property values:',
col.aggregate_sample_var(prop).getInfo())
print('Std dev (total) of property values:',
col.aggregate_total_sd(prop).getInfo())
print('Variance (total) of property values:',
col.aggregate_total_var(prop).getInfo())
print('Summary stats of property values:')
pprint(col.aggregate_stats(prop).getInfo())
# Note that if the property is formatted as a string, min and max will
# respectively return the first and last values according to alphanumeric
# order of the property values.
prop_string = 'LANDSAT_SCENE_ID'
print('List of property values (string):',
col.aggregate_array(prop_string).getInfo())
print('Min of property values (string):',
col.aggregate_min(prop_string).getInfo())
print('Max of property values (string):',
col.aggregate_max(prop_string).getInfo())
Aksi belirtilmediği sürece bu sayfanın içeriği Creative Commons Atıf 4.0 Lisansı altında ve kod örnekleri Apache 2.0 Lisansı altında lisanslanmıştır. Ayrıntılı bilgi için Google Developers Site Politikaları'na göz atın. Java, Oracle ve/veya satış ortaklarının tescilli ticari markasıdır.
Son güncelleme tarihi: 2025-07-26 UTC.
[null,null,["Son güncelleme tarihi: 2025-07-26 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eaggregate_histogram\u003c/code\u003e calculates a histogram of a specified property across an ImageCollection.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIt takes the collection and the property name as inputs.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe output is a dictionary containing the histogram data (e.g., bucket boundaries and counts).\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThis function is useful for understanding the distribution of property values within a collection, like cloud cover across satellite images.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can use the resulting histogram to visualize or analyze the frequency of different property values.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The content details the use of `aggregate_histogram` and other `aggregate_*` functions within `ee.ImageCollection`. These functions analyze a collection's objects, focusing on a specified property. `aggregate_histogram` specifically generates a histogram of values for the chosen property, returning a dictionary. Other `aggregate_*` functions compute statistics, such as min, max, mean, sum, counts, variance and more. They operate on numerical properties, but some handle strings as well, using alphanumeric ordering.\n"],null,["# ee.ImageCollection.aggregate_histogram\n\nAggregates over a given property of the objects in a collection, calculating a histogram of the selected property.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n| Usage | Returns |\n|-------------------------------------------------|------------|\n| ImageCollection.aggregate_histogram`(property)` | Dictionary |\n\n| Argument | Type | Details |\n|--------------------|-------------------|----------------------------------------------------------|\n| this: `collection` | FeatureCollection | The collection to aggregate over. |\n| `property` | String | The property to use from each element of the collection. |\n\nExamples\n--------\n\n### Code Editor (JavaScript)\n\n```javascript\n// A Lansat 8 TOA image collection for a specific year and location.\nvar col = ee.ImageCollection(\"LANDSAT/LC08/C02/T1_TOA\")\n .filterBounds(ee.Geometry.Point([-122.073, 37.188]))\n .filterDate('2018', '2019');\n\n// An image property of interest, percent cloud cover in this case.\nvar prop = 'CLOUD_COVER';\n\n// Use ee.ImageCollection.aggregate_* functions to fetch information about\n// values of a selected property across all images in the collection. For\n// example, produce a list of all values, get counts, and calculate statistics.\nprint('List of property values', col.aggregate_array(prop));\nprint('Count of property values', col.aggregate_count(prop));\nprint('Count of distinct property values', col.aggregate_count_distinct(prop));\nprint('First collection element property value', col.aggregate_first(prop));\nprint('Histogram of property values', col.aggregate_histogram(prop));\nprint('Min of property values', col.aggregate_min(prop));\nprint('Max of property values', col.aggregate_max(prop));\n\n// The following methods are applicable to numerical properties only.\nprint('Mean of property values', col.aggregate_mean(prop));\nprint('Sum of property values', col.aggregate_sum(prop));\nprint('Product of property values', col.aggregate_product(prop));\nprint('Std dev (sample) of property values', col.aggregate_sample_sd(prop));\nprint('Variance (sample) of property values', col.aggregate_sample_var(prop));\nprint('Std dev (total) of property values', col.aggregate_total_sd(prop));\nprint('Variance (total) of property values', col.aggregate_total_var(prop));\nprint('Summary stats of property values', col.aggregate_stats(prop));\n\n// Note that if the property is formatted as a string, min and max will\n// respectively return the first and last values according to alphanumeric\n// order of the property values.\nvar propString = 'LANDSAT_SCENE_ID';\nprint('List of property values (string)', col.aggregate_array(propString));\nprint('Min of property values (string)', col.aggregate_min(propString));\nprint('Max of property values (string)', col.aggregate_max(propString));\n```\nPython setup\n\nSee the [Python Environment](/earth-engine/guides/python_install) page for information on the Python API and using\n`geemap` for interactive development. \n\n```python\nimport ee\nimport geemap.core as geemap\n```\n\n### Colab (Python)\n\n```python\nfrom pprint import pprint\n\n# A Lansat 8 TOA image collection for a specific year and location.\ncol = ee.ImageCollection(\"LANDSAT/LC08/C02/T1_TOA\").filterBounds(\n ee.Geometry.Point([-122.073, 37.188])).filterDate('2018', '2019')\n\n# An image property of interest, percent cloud cover in this case.\nprop = 'CLOUD_COVER'\n\n# Use ee.ImageCollection.aggregate_* functions to fetch information about\n# values of a selected property across all images in the collection. For\n# example, produce a list of all values, get counts, and calculate statistics.\nprint('List of property values:', col.aggregate_array(prop).getInfo())\nprint('Count of property values:', col.aggregate_count(prop).getInfo())\nprint('Count of distinct property values:',\n col.aggregate_count_distinct(prop).getInfo())\nprint('First collection element property value:',\n col.aggregate_first(prop).getInfo())\nprint('Histogram of property values:')\npprint(col.aggregate_histogram(prop).getInfo())\nprint('Min of property values:', col.aggregate_min(prop).getInfo())\nprint('Max of property values:', col.aggregate_max(prop).getInfo())\n\n# The following methods are applicable to numerical properties only.\nprint('Mean of property values:', col.aggregate_mean(prop).getInfo())\nprint('Sum of property values:', col.aggregate_sum(prop).getInfo())\nprint('Product of property values:', col.aggregate_product(prop).getInfo())\nprint('Std dev (sample) of property values:',\n col.aggregate_sample_sd(prop).getInfo())\nprint('Variance (sample) of property values:',\n col.aggregate_sample_var(prop).getInfo())\nprint('Std dev (total) of property values:',\n col.aggregate_total_sd(prop).getInfo())\nprint('Variance (total) of property values:',\n col.aggregate_total_var(prop).getInfo())\nprint('Summary stats of property values:')\npprint(col.aggregate_stats(prop).getInfo())\n\n# Note that if the property is formatted as a string, min and max will\n# respectively return the first and last values according to alphanumeric\n# order of the property values.\nprop_string = 'LANDSAT_SCENE_ID'\nprint('List of property values (string):',\n col.aggregate_array(prop_string).getInfo())\nprint('Min of property values (string):',\n col.aggregate_min(prop_string).getInfo())\nprint('Max of property values (string):',\n col.aggregate_max(prop_string).getInfo())\n```"]]