ee.ImageCollection.sum
קל לארגן דפים בעזרת אוספים
אפשר לשמור ולסווג תוכן על סמך ההעדפות שלך.
הפונקציה מצמצמת אוסף תמונות על ידי חישוב הסכום של כל הערכים בכל פיקסל במערך של כל הפסים התואמים. ההתאמה של הלהקות נעשית לפי השם.
שימוש | החזרות |
---|
ImageCollection.sum() | תמונה |
ארגומנט | סוג | פרטים |
---|
זה: collection | ImageCollection | אוסף התמונות שיצומצם. |
דוגמאות
עורך הקוד (JavaScript)
// Sentinel-2 image collection for July 2021 intersecting a point of interest.
// Reflectance, cloud probability, and scene classification bands are selected.
var col = ee.ImageCollection('COPERNICUS/S2_SR')
.filterDate('2021-07-01', '2021-08-01')
.filterBounds(ee.Geometry.Point(-122.373, 37.448))
.select('B.*|MSK_CLDPRB|SCL');
// Visualization parameters for reflectance RGB.
var visRefl = {
bands: ['B11', 'B8', 'B3'],
min: 0,
max: 4000
};
Map.setCenter(-122.373, 37.448, 9);
Map.addLayer(col, visRefl, 'Collection reference', false);
// Reduce the collection to a single image using a variety of methods.
var mean = col.mean();
Map.addLayer(mean, visRefl, 'Mean (B11, B8, B3)');
var median = col.median();
Map.addLayer(median, visRefl, 'Median (B11, B8, B3)');
var min = col.min();
Map.addLayer(min, visRefl, 'Min (B11, B8, B3)');
var max = col.max();
Map.addLayer(max, visRefl, 'Max (B11, B8, B3)');
var sum = col.sum();
Map.addLayer(sum,
{bands: ['MSK_CLDPRB'], min: 0, max: 500}, 'Sum (MSK_CLDPRB)');
var product = col.product();
Map.addLayer(product,
{bands: ['MSK_CLDPRB'], min: 0, max: 1e10}, 'Product (MSK_CLDPRB)');
// ee.ImageCollection.mode returns the most common value. If multiple mode
// values occur, the minimum mode value is returned.
var mode = col.mode();
Map.addLayer(mode, {bands: ['SCL'], min: 1, max: 11}, 'Mode (pixel class)');
// ee.ImageCollection.count returns the frequency of valid observations. Here,
// image pixels are masked based on cloud probability to add valid observation
// variability to the collection. Note that pixels with no valid observations
// are masked out of the returned image.
var notCloudCol = col.map(function(img) {
return img.updateMask(img.select('MSK_CLDPRB').lte(10));
});
var count = notCloudCol.count();
Map.addLayer(count, {min: 1, max: 5}, 'Count (not cloud observations)');
// ee.ImageCollection.mosaic composites images according to their position in
// the collection (priority is last to first) and pixel mask status, where
// invalid (mask value 0) pixels are filled by preceding valid (mask value >0)
// pixels.
var mosaic = notCloudCol.mosaic();
Map.addLayer(mosaic, visRefl, 'Mosaic (B11, B8, B3)');
הגדרת Python
מידע על Python API ועל שימוש ב-geemap
לפיתוח אינטראקטיבי מופיע בדף
Python Environment.
import ee
import geemap.core as geemap
Colab (Python)
# Sentinel-2 image collection for July 2021 intersecting a point of interest.
# Reflectance, cloud probability, and scene classification bands are selected.
col = (
ee.ImageCollection('COPERNICUS/S2_SR')
.filterDate('2021-07-01', '2021-08-01')
.filterBounds(ee.Geometry.Point(-122.373, 37.448))
.select('B.*|MSK_CLDPRB|SCL')
)
# Visualization parameters for reflectance RGB.
vis_refl = {'bands': ['B11', 'B8', 'B3'], 'min': 0, 'max': 4000}
m = geemap.Map()
m.set_center(-122.373, 37.448, 9)
m.add_layer(col, vis_refl, 'Collection reference', False)
# Reduce the collection to a single image using a variety of methods.
mean = col.mean()
m.add_layer(mean, vis_refl, 'Mean (B11, B8, B3)')
median = col.median()
m.add_layer(median, vis_refl, 'Median (B11, B8, B3)')
min = col.min()
m.add_layer(min, vis_refl, 'Min (B11, B8, B3)')
max = col.max()
m.add_layer(max, vis_refl, 'Max (B11, B8, B3)')
sum = col.sum()
m.add_layer(
sum, {'bands': ['MSK_CLDPRB'], 'min': 0, 'max': 500}, 'Sum (MSK_CLDPRB)'
)
product = col.product()
m.add_layer(
product,
{'bands': ['MSK_CLDPRB'], 'min': 0, 'max': 1e10},
'Product (MSK_CLDPRB)',
)
# ee.ImageCollection.mode returns the most common value. If multiple mode
# values occur, the minimum mode value is returned.
mode = col.mode()
m.add_layer(
mode, {'bands': ['SCL'], 'min': 1, 'max': 11}, 'Mode (pixel class)'
)
# ee.ImageCollection.count returns the frequency of valid observations. Here,
# image pixels are masked based on cloud probability to add valid observation
# variability to the collection. Note that pixels with no valid observations
# are masked out of the returned image.
not_cloud_col = col.map(
lambda img: img.updateMask(img.select('MSK_CLDPRB').lte(10))
)
count = not_cloud_col.count()
m.add_layer(count, {'min': 1, 'max': 5}, 'Count (not cloud observations)')
# ee.ImageCollection.mosaic composites images according to their position in
# the collection (priority is last to first) and pixel mask status, where
# invalid (mask value 0) pixels are filled by preceding valid (mask value >0)
# pixels.
mosaic = not_cloud_col.mosaic()
m.add_layer(mosaic, vis_refl, 'Mosaic (B11, B8, B3)')
m
אלא אם צוין אחרת, התוכן של דף זה הוא ברישיון Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 ודוגמאות הקוד הן ברישיון Apache 2.0. לפרטים, ניתן לעיין במדיניות האתר Google Developers. Java הוא סימן מסחרי רשום של חברת Oracle ו/או של השותפים העצמאיים שלה.
עדכון אחרון: 2025-07-26 (שעון UTC).
[null,null,["עדכון אחרון: 2025-07-26 (שעון UTC)."],[[["\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eImageCollection.sum()\u003c/code\u003e reduces an image collection to a single image by summing pixel values across all matching bands in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eBands are matched by name for the summation process.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe result is a single image representing the sum of all corresponding pixel values in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThis function is useful for aggregating data from image collections, such as calculating total cloud probability over a time period.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# ee.ImageCollection.sum\n\nReduces an image collection by calculating the sum of all values at each pixel across the stack of all matching bands. Bands are matched by name.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n| Usage | Returns |\n|-------------------------|---------|\n| ImageCollection.sum`()` | Image |\n\n| Argument | Type | Details |\n|--------------------|-----------------|---------------------------------|\n| this: `collection` | ImageCollection | The image collection to reduce. |\n\nExamples\n--------\n\n### Code Editor (JavaScript)\n\n```javascript\n// Sentinel-2 image collection for July 2021 intersecting a point of interest.\n// Reflectance, cloud probability, and scene classification bands are selected.\nvar col = ee.ImageCollection('COPERNICUS/S2_SR')\n .filterDate('2021-07-01', '2021-08-01')\n .filterBounds(ee.Geometry.Point(-122.373, 37.448))\n .select('B.*|MSK_CLDPRB|SCL');\n\n// Visualization parameters for reflectance RGB.\nvar visRefl = {\n bands: ['B11', 'B8', 'B3'],\n min: 0,\n max: 4000\n};\nMap.setCenter(-122.373, 37.448, 9);\nMap.addLayer(col, visRefl, 'Collection reference', false);\n\n// Reduce the collection to a single image using a variety of methods.\nvar mean = col.mean();\nMap.addLayer(mean, visRefl, 'Mean (B11, B8, B3)');\n\nvar median = col.median();\nMap.addLayer(median, visRefl, 'Median (B11, B8, B3)');\n\nvar min = col.min();\nMap.addLayer(min, visRefl, 'Min (B11, B8, B3)');\n\nvar max = col.max();\nMap.addLayer(max, visRefl, 'Max (B11, B8, B3)');\n\nvar sum = col.sum();\nMap.addLayer(sum,\n {bands: ['MSK_CLDPRB'], min: 0, max: 500}, 'Sum (MSK_CLDPRB)');\n\nvar product = col.product();\nMap.addLayer(product,\n {bands: ['MSK_CLDPRB'], min: 0, max: 1e10}, 'Product (MSK_CLDPRB)');\n\n// ee.ImageCollection.mode returns the most common value. If multiple mode\n// values occur, the minimum mode value is returned.\nvar mode = col.mode();\nMap.addLayer(mode, {bands: ['SCL'], min: 1, max: 11}, 'Mode (pixel class)');\n\n// ee.ImageCollection.count returns the frequency of valid observations. Here,\n// image pixels are masked based on cloud probability to add valid observation\n// variability to the collection. Note that pixels with no valid observations\n// are masked out of the returned image.\nvar notCloudCol = col.map(function(img) {\n return img.updateMask(img.select('MSK_CLDPRB').lte(10));\n});\nvar count = notCloudCol.count();\nMap.addLayer(count, {min: 1, max: 5}, 'Count (not cloud observations)');\n\n// ee.ImageCollection.mosaic composites images according to their position in\n// the collection (priority is last to first) and pixel mask status, where\n// invalid (mask value 0) pixels are filled by preceding valid (mask value \u003e0)\n// pixels.\nvar mosaic = notCloudCol.mosaic();\nMap.addLayer(mosaic, visRefl, 'Mosaic (B11, B8, B3)');\n```\nPython setup\n\nSee the [Python Environment](/earth-engine/guides/python_install) page for information on the Python API and using\n`geemap` for interactive development. \n\n```python\nimport ee\nimport geemap.core as geemap\n```\n\n### Colab (Python)\n\n```python\n# Sentinel-2 image collection for July 2021 intersecting a point of interest.\n# Reflectance, cloud probability, and scene classification bands are selected.\ncol = (\n ee.ImageCollection('COPERNICUS/S2_SR')\n .filterDate('2021-07-01', '2021-08-01')\n .filterBounds(ee.Geometry.Point(-122.373, 37.448))\n .select('B.*|MSK_CLDPRB|SCL')\n)\n\n# Visualization parameters for reflectance RGB.\nvis_refl = {'bands': ['B11', 'B8', 'B3'], 'min': 0, 'max': 4000}\nm = geemap.Map()\nm.set_center(-122.373, 37.448, 9)\nm.add_layer(col, vis_refl, 'Collection reference', False)\n\n# Reduce the collection to a single image using a variety of methods.\nmean = col.mean()\nm.add_layer(mean, vis_refl, 'Mean (B11, B8, B3)')\n\nmedian = col.median()\nm.add_layer(median, vis_refl, 'Median (B11, B8, B3)')\n\nmin = col.min()\nm.add_layer(min, vis_refl, 'Min (B11, B8, B3)')\n\nmax = col.max()\nm.add_layer(max, vis_refl, 'Max (B11, B8, B3)')\n\nsum = col.sum()\nm.add_layer(\n sum, {'bands': ['MSK_CLDPRB'], 'min': 0, 'max': 500}, 'Sum (MSK_CLDPRB)'\n)\n\nproduct = col.product()\nm.add_layer(\n product,\n {'bands': ['MSK_CLDPRB'], 'min': 0, 'max': 1e10},\n 'Product (MSK_CLDPRB)',\n)\n\n# ee.ImageCollection.mode returns the most common value. If multiple mode\n# values occur, the minimum mode value is returned.\nmode = col.mode()\nm.add_layer(\n mode, {'bands': ['SCL'], 'min': 1, 'max': 11}, 'Mode (pixel class)'\n)\n\n# ee.ImageCollection.count returns the frequency of valid observations. Here,\n# image pixels are masked based on cloud probability to add valid observation\n# variability to the collection. Note that pixels with no valid observations\n# are masked out of the returned image.\nnot_cloud_col = col.map(\n lambda img: img.updateMask(img.select('MSK_CLDPRB').lte(10))\n)\ncount = not_cloud_col.count()\nm.add_layer(count, {'min': 1, 'max': 5}, 'Count (not cloud observations)')\n\n# ee.ImageCollection.mosaic composites images according to their position in\n# the collection (priority is last to first) and pixel mask status, where\n# invalid (mask value 0) pixels are filled by preceding valid (mask value \u003e0)\n# pixels.\nmosaic = not_cloud_col.mosaic()\nm.add_layer(mosaic, vis_refl, 'Mosaic (B11, B8, B3)')\nm\n```"]]