ee.Filter.calendarRange

Gibt einen Filter zurück, der erfüllt wird, wenn der Zeitstempel des Objekts in den angegebenen Bereich eines Kalenderfelds fällt. Die month, day_of_year, day_of_month und day_of_week sind 1-basiert. Die Zeiten werden als UTC angenommen. Wochen beginnen am Montag als Tag 1.

Wenn end < start, wird auf value >= start ODER value <= end getestet, um einen Zeilenumbruch zu ermöglichen.

Nutzung	Ausgabe
ee.Filter.calendarRange(start, end, field)	Filter

Argument	Typ	Details
start	Ganzzahl	Der Beginn des gewünschten Kalenderfelds, einschließlich.
end	Ganzzahl, Standardwert: null	Das Ende des gewünschten Kalenderfelds (einschließlich). Standardmäßig wird derselbe Wert wie für „start“ verwendet.
field	String, Standard: „day_of_year“	Das Kalenderfeld, nach dem gefiltert werden soll. Mögliche Optionen sind: „year“, „month“, „hour“, „minute“, „day_of_year“, „day_of_month“ und „day_of_week“.

Beispiele

Code-Editor (JavaScript)

// A Sentinel-2 surface reflectance image collection intersecting the peak of
// Mount Shasta, California, USA.
var ic = ee.ImageCollection('COPERNICUS/S2_SR')
             .filterBounds(ee.Geometry.Point(-122.196, 41.411));

print('Images for a month range (June-August)',
      ic.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(6, 8, 'month')));

print('A start value greater than end value is valid (Dec-Feb)',
      ic.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(12, 2, 'month')));

// This example uses the 'year' field value. Note that ee.Filter.date is the
// preferred method when filtering by whole years, as it is much faster.
print('Images for a year range (2020-2021)',
      ic.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(2020, 2021, 'year')));

// This example uses the 'day_of_year' field value. Note that
// ee.Filter.dayOfYear is the preferred method for filtering by DOY.
// The ee.Date.getRelative function is used to identify DOY from an ee.Date
// object for a representative year. Be mindful of leap years when filtering
// by DOY.
var startDoy = ee.Date('2000-06-01').getRelative('day', 'year');
var endDoy = ee.Date('2000-06-15').getRelative('day', 'year');
print('start DOY =', startDoy,
      'end DOY =', endDoy,
      'Images for a day-of-year range',
      ic.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(startDoy, endDoy, 'day_of_year')));

Python einrichten

Weitere Informationen zur Python API und zur Verwendung von geemap für die interaktive Entwicklung finden Sie auf der Seite Python-Umgebung.

import ee
import geemap.core as geemap

Colab (Python)

# A Sentinel-2 surface reflectance image collection intersecting the peak of
# Mount Shasta, California, USA.
ic = ee.ImageCollection('COPERNICUS/S2_SR').filterBounds(
    ee.Geometry.Point(-122.196, 41.411))

display('Images for a month range (June-August):',
        ic.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(6, 8, 'month')))

display('A start value greater than end value is valid (Dec-Feb):',
        ic.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(12, 2, 'month')).size())

# This example uses the 'year' field value. Note that ee.Filter.date is the
# preferred method when filtering by whole years, as it is much faster.
display('Images for a year range (2020-2021):',
        ic.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(2020, 2021, 'year')).size())

# This example uses the 'day_of_year' field value. Note that
# ee.Filter.dayOfYear is the preferred method for filtering by DOY.
# The ee.Date.getRelative function is used to identify DOY from an ee.Date
# object for a representative year. Be mindful of leap years when filtering
# by DOY.
start_doy = ee.Date('2000-06-01').getRelative('day', 'year')
end_doy = ee.Date('2000-06-15').getRelative('day', 'year')
display('start DOY =', start_doy, 'end DOY =', end_doy)
display(
    'Images for a day-of-year range:',
    ic.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(start_doy, end_doy, 'day_of_year'))
)