ee.Filter.calendarRange

Menampilkan filter yang lulus jika stempel waktu objek berada dalam rentang kolom kalender yang diberikan. month, day_of_year, day_of_month, dan day_of_week berbasis 1. Waktu diasumsikan dalam UTC. Minggu diasumsikan dimulai pada hari Senin sebagai hari ke-1. Jika end < start, maka pengujian ini adalah untuk value >= start ATAU value <= end, untuk memungkinkan penggabungan.

Penggunaan	Hasil
ee.Filter.calendarRange(start, end, field)	Filter

Argumen	Jenis	Detail
start	Bilangan Bulat	Awal kolom kalender yang diinginkan, inklusif.
end	Bilangan bulat, default: null	Akhir kolom kalender yang diinginkan, inklusif. Secara default, nilainya sama dengan nilai awal.
field	String, default: "day_of_year"	Kolom kalender yang akan difilter. Opsinya adalah: `year`, `month`, `hour`, `minute`, `day_of_year`, `day_of_month`, dan `day_of_week`.

Contoh

Code Editor (JavaScript)

// A Sentinel-2 surface reflectance image collection intersecting the peak of
// Mount Shasta, California, USA.
var ic = ee.ImageCollection('COPERNICUS/S2_SR')
             .filterBounds(ee.Geometry.Point(-122.196, 41.411));

print('Images for a month range (June-August)',
      ic.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(6, 8, 'month')));

print('A start value greater than end value is valid (Dec-Feb)',
      ic.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(12, 2, 'month')));

// This example uses the 'year' field value. Note that ee.Filter.date is the
// preferred method when filtering by whole years, as it is much faster.
print('Images for a year range (2020-2021)',
      ic.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(2020, 2021, 'year')));

// This example uses the 'day_of_year' field value. Note that
// ee.Filter.dayOfYear is the preferred method for filtering by DOY.
// The ee.Date.getRelative function is used to identify DOY from an ee.Date
// object for a representative year. Be mindful of leap years when filtering
// by DOY.
var startDoy = ee.Date('2000-06-01').getRelative('day', 'year');
var endDoy = ee.Date('2000-06-15').getRelative('day', 'year');
print('start DOY =', startDoy,
      'end DOY =', endDoy,
      'Images for a day-of-year range',
      ic.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(startDoy, endDoy, 'day_of_year')));

Penyiapan Python

Lihat halaman Lingkungan Python untuk mengetahui informasi tentang Python API dan penggunaan geemap untuk pengembangan interaktif.

import ee
import geemap.core as geemap

Colab (Python)

# A Sentinel-2 surface reflectance image collection intersecting the peak of
# Mount Shasta, California, USA.
ic = ee.ImageCollection('COPERNICUS/S2_SR').filterBounds(
    ee.Geometry.Point(-122.196, 41.411))

print('Images for a month range (June-August):',
      ic.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(6, 8, 'month')).getInfo())

print('A start value greater than end value is valid (Dec-Feb):',
      ic.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(12, 2, 'month')).size().getInfo())

# This example uses the 'year' field value. Note that ee.Filter.date is the
# preferred method when filtering by whole years, as it is much faster.
print('Images for a year range (2020-2021):',
      ic.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(2020, 2021, 'year')).size().getInfo())

# This example uses the 'day_of_year' field value. Note that
# ee.Filter.dayOfYear is the preferred method for filtering by DOY.
# The ee.Date.getRelative function is used to identify DOY from an ee.Date
# object for a representative year. Be mindful of leap years when filtering
# by DOY.
start_doy = ee.Date('2000-06-01').getRelative('day', 'year')
end_doy = ee.Date('2000-06-15').getRelative('day', 'year')
print('start DOY =', start_doy.getInfo(), 'end DOY =', end_doy.getInfo())
print(
    'Images for a day-of-year range:',
    ic.filter(ee.Filter.calendarRange(start_doy, end_doy, 'day_of_year'))
    .getInfo()
)